word完整版牛津8BUnit2知识点归纳难点解析语法复习推荐文档

1、短语学习重点 】P.24-291256789travel to s.p. 去某地旅行 go on a trip/have a trip It must be fun/interesting join sb. in (doing)sth take part in ./join in sth. join the Party/the Army8B Unit 2进行一次旅行 它一定很有趣 加入某人做某事 参加 入党 /参军10.11.1213141516171819take sb. out /take sb. to s.p./show sb. around s.p. 带某出去 /带领某人去某地 sb.

2、 be excited at/about sth./ sth be exciting 某人对某事感到兴奋 /某事是令人兴奋的 be a holiday for sb.Mount Fuji the Great Wall the Leaning Tower of Pisa the Little Mermaid the Statue of Liberty the Tower Bridge see the beautiful view take photos (of)对某人是一个假日 富士山长城 比萨斜塔 美人鱼 自由女神 塔桥 欣赏优美的风景 照相20212223242526272829have a

3、 fantastic/great time/ great fun (doing) 玩得开心 spend the whole day花一整天a famous theme park一个著名的主题公园include 4 different parks包括 4 个不同公园in front of the whale fountain at the entrance在入口处的鲸鱼喷泉前面one of the attractions其中一个吸引物an exciting roller coaster令人激动的过山车move at high speed高速移动scream and laugh through t

4、he whole ride 整个旅程尖叫欢笑 in a fast-food / seafood restaurant be interested in doing rush there30313233343536Sleeping Beauty Castle my favorite Disney character stop doing sth. /stop to do sth. look so nice and cute watch a parade (of) later in the afternoon the best part of the day在一家快餐 /海鲜店 对做 -感兴趣 冲

5、到那里睡美人城堡 我最喜欢的迪士尼角色 停止做某事 /停下来去做某事 看上去那么漂亮可爱 看一场游行 下午晚些时候 一天中最好的时间3738The performers all wore different costumes. 表演者都穿着不同戏服 scream with joy 高兴地大喊大叫 sing and dance all the way 一路上唱歌跳舞40404142434445464748看一场三 D 电影like magic像魔术smell the apple pie and feel the wind 闻到苹果派 , 感受到风 buy some souvenirs买一些纪念品

6、buy some stationery (as souvenirs) for my cousin 为我表兄买一些文具 (作为纪念品 ) I am sure you will love it.我相信你将喜欢它watch fireworks观看烟火look shiny and beautiful under the fireworks 在烟火下看上去闪亮美丽 in allwatch a 3-D film总共P.30-334950515253It was hopeless to wait in the line. at last /finally / in the end get in look g

7、reat in the photos It seems that +clause排队等待没希望 .最后进入 在照片中看起来很好Sb./sth seems +adj./n. / to do sth. 看来54555657P.34-39watch an interesting TV programme 看一个有趣的电视节目 celebrate their 15years of marriage 庆祝结婚 15 周年 for over two years since last year两年多 自从去年以来5859606162water sportsgo hiking / skiing / saili

8、ng in any seasonall year round have some idea of636465666768plan to travel abroad go for a meeting hope to meet sb take a plane check it for you three and a half hours69707172at the beach be quite different on the third day have a bird -eyesview of水上运动 去远足 / 去滑雪 /航行 在任何季节 全年知道.计划去国外旅行 去开会 希望迎接某人 乘飞机

9、 为你核查 三个半小时 在海滩 相当不同 在第三天 俯瞰73a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in the evening 一个高楼林立 ,夜晚灯光闪亮的现代化城市文化中心 一个去 /买东西的好地方 非常喜欢去香港的旅行 前天把一本书落在家里 已经借了太久 用它们的鼻子和耳朵向我们挥动74. the cultural center a good place to go/buy things enjoy our trip to Hong Kong very much the day before yesterday leave

10、 a book at home have kept it for too long wave to us with their trunks and ears757677788080818283It was fun to so many elephants marching 看见这么多大象游行很有趣 forget this meaningful experience忘记这次有意义的经历be harmful/harmless 有 /无害的84 【难点解析】at first 首先 at last /finally / in the end 最后1. It must be fun. 那一定会很有趣

11、.Can it be fun? 那会有趣吗？It cant be fun. 它不可能有趣。The car must be broken, for he took a bus here today.那辆车一定坏了，因为他今天乘坐公共汽车的。2. popular tourist attractions 观光旅游胜地the Leaning Tower of Pisa 比萨斜塔 the Little Mermaid 美人鱼the Tower Bridge 塔桥go hiking 去远足 go skiing 去滑雪 see the beautiful view 观赏美丽的景色 go sightseein

12、g 观光 take photos 拍照 Sanrio Pruoland 三丽鸥彩虹乐园photos of her visit 她旅行的照片 apple pies 苹果派3. I have bought a lovely Hello Kitty purse for you. 我已经为你买了一个漂亮的 Hello Kitty 钱包了 .purse n. 钱包 （女式 ）wallet n. 钱包 （男式 ）4. We watched a parade later in the afternoon. 下午的晚些时候我们看了一场游行 .later in the afternoon 下午的晚些时候 lat

13、e in the afternoon 傍晚5. We were clapping our hands while they were marching across the park. 当他们行进穿过那个公园的时候，我们在拍手 .clap vi. 拍手，鼓掌； vt. 鼓掌，轻拍； n. 拍手声，雷声The students clapped after his speech. 在他演讲之后，学生们鼓了掌。They clapped their hands. 他们鼓了掌。The clap of thunder frightened the baby. 雷声下到了那个婴儿。6. She waved

14、to the visitors when. 当 的时候，她还朝着游客们挥手 .wave vi.挥动（手等）;vt.（手，旗子）挥动；挥动手等用来表示或指挥She waved to / at me. 她朝我挥手。They waved flags to welcome him. 他们挥舞着旗子来欢迎他。He waved us good-bye. = He waved good-bye to us. 他向我们挥手道别。7. It seemed to be hopeless to get inside. 想要进去似乎没有希望了 .seem to do sth.似乎做了某事seem （to be） n.

15、 / a. it seems thatThe article seems to be exciting. = It seems that the article is exciting.这篇文章似乎很令人激动。The boy seemed to pass the exam. = It seemed that the boy passed the exam. 那个男孩似乎通过了那次考试。The man seemed to be the headmaster. = It seemed that the man was the headmaster. 那个男的好像是校长。7. I spend abo

16、ut two hours a day doing my homework. 我一天花大约两个小时做回家作业。spend（in） doi ng someth ing意思是花（时间、钱）干某事”，后面的动词必须使用动词 的ing形式，介词in可省略。另外，spendon something意思是在某事/某物上花（时间、 钱）”。有时，两者可以替换使用。如： My mother spends an hour （in） cooking supper every day.My mother spends an hour on supper every day. 我妈妈每天花一小时烧晚饭。How much

17、 will you spend （in） decorati ng your new house?How much will you spend on your new house?你要在装修新房上花多少钱？另外，用于表达花（时间）干某事”的，还有句型“It takes somebody （一段时间）to do something.”；用于表达花（钱）干某事”的，还有句型 “something costs somebody （钱）” “it costs somebody （钱）to do something 或pay （钱）for something ”。女0: It takes my moth

18、er an hour to cook supper every day.How much will your new house cost you?How much will it cost you to decorate your new house?I will pay much for my new house.【语法学习难点】现在完成时的用法不规则动词巧记法一、A A A型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）costcostcostcutcutcutLetletletputputputreadreadread二、A B B型（过去式和过去分词冋形）bringbroughtbroughtbui

19、ldbuiltbuiltbuyboughtboughtcatchcaughtcaughtfeelfeltfeltfindfoundfoundgetgotgothavehadhadhearheardheardholdheldheldkee pkeptkept探 learnlearntlearntleaveleftleftle ndlentlentmakemademademeetmetmetpayp aidp aidsaysaidsaidsellsoldsoldsendsentsentsitsatsatslee psle ptsle pt smellsmeltsmeltspendspentspen

20、tsta ndstoodstoodswee psweptswe ptteachtaughttaughttelltoldtoldthi nkthoughtthoughtun dersta ndun derstoodun derstoodbewas/werebee nbeginbeganbegunbreakbrokebroke ndodiddo nedrawdrewdraw ndrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedrive neatateeate nfallfellfalle nflyflewflow nforgetforgotforgotte ngivegavegive ngowentgonegrowgrewgrow nknowknewknownlielaylainrideroderidde nringrangrungseesawsee nsewsewedsew nshowshowedshow nsingsangsungsp eaksp okespokenswimswamswumtaketooktaken三、A B C型（原形、过去式和过去分词各异）throwthrewthrow nwakewokewoke nwearworewornwritewrotewritte n四、A B A型 （原形与过去分词同形）comecamecomebecomebecamebe