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1、 必修五Unit3 单元测试 第一节:完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)What will man be like in the futurein 5 000 or even 50 000 years from now on? We can only make_1_, of course, but we can be sure that he will be_2_from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious_3_. Man, even five hundred yea

2、rs ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches_4_. Five hundred years is relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will_5_to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal._6_, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain

3、s capacity(容量). With time going on,_7_,we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need_8_ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too:the_9_, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in_10_use. In fact, we use them so much that very

4、often they become_11_and we have to wear glasses._12_over very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These,_13_, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more_14_because

5、they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably_15_from the body altogether in course of time because it doesnt serve a useful purpose any longer.Perhaps all this gives the_16_that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be_17_. A

6、ll the same, in spite of all these_18_ , future man will still have a lot in common with us._19_will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions_20_to our own.1 A. pictures B. guesses C. explanations D. ideas2 A. equal B. same C. obvious D. Different3A. example B. fantasy C. model D. shape4A.

7、 fatter B. thinner C. taller D. shorter5A. fail B. continue C. manage D. stop6A. Even so B. If so C. After all D. In time7A. besides B. otherwise C. therefore D. however8A. larger B. smaller C. sillier D. cleverer9A. eye B. nose C. head D. hand10A. perfect B. constant C. normal D. unique11A. stronge

8、r B. bigger C. smaller D. weaker12A. But B. So C. Then D. Though13A. in other words B. all in all C. as a result D. in addition14A. effective B. optimistic C. painful D. sensitive15A. disappear B. move C. remove D. rise16A. expression B. impression C. influence D. connection17A. false B. perfect C.

9、exact D. true18A. changes B. motivations C. approaches D. adjustments19A. He B. They C. We D. It20A. cautious B. rough C. previous D. similar第二节:( 共21小题,每小题2分,满分42分 )阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(A)Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friendsThey believ

10、e that their family members, especially their parents dont know them as well as their friends doIn large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for adviceIt is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many fri

11、endsEven when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phoneThis communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their

12、 childrens friends for themSome parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting oneHave you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got good friend

13、your parents dont like?21Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents doAfriendsBteachersCbrothers and sistersDclassmates22When teenagers stay alone,the usual way of communication is to _.Ago to their friends Btalk with their parentsChave a discussion with their family Dtalk with

14、 their friends on the phone23Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends”?ASome parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friendsBSome parents may even ask their children to stay away f

15、rom their good friendsCSome parents may ever not let their children meet their good friendsDSome parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends24 The passage suggests(暗示)that _.AParents cannot choose friends for their children successfullyBPerhaps some childrens friends are chose

16、n by their parentsCChildren wont let their parents choose friends for themDParents often try to choose their childrens friends for them (B)The worlds first subway was built in London in 1863. At the time,the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London. The poor

17、areas of the city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages to get through. The city officials were interested in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each day. If people had a cheap and convenient way that the

18、y could depend on to go to and from work, they would relocate their homes outside of the city. This would help ease(减轻) the pressure of too many people living in the poor parts of London. From these problems,the idea of the London Underground,the first subway system,was born.The plans for building t

19、he Underground met with several problems and delays,but the fast track was finally opened in January 1863. A steam train pulled the cars along the fast underground track which was 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) long. About 30,000 people got on the subway the first day. Riders were treated to comfortable s

20、eats (standing up while the train was moving was not allowed), and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars. However, the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and soot(煤灰), as well as chemical gases. Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enoug

21、h for people to breathe. Even with its problems,riding in the Underground did catch on. It carried 9 million riders in its first year.25.What led the British government to build the London Underground?A. Traffic jams and pollution. B. Population and pollution.C. Overcrowding and traffic jams. D. The

22、 poverty and subway problems. 26.How did the London Underground solve the smoke problem?A. It made the tunnels larger. B. It put fans in the tunnels.C. It cleaned the chemical gases in the tunnels. D. It reduced the number of passengers riding in the train.27. The underlined phrase “catch on” most p

23、robably means “_”.A. be troublesome B. become popular and fashionableC. keep up with D. seize28. Which of the following is TRUE?A. To relocate the workers homes outside London,the government built the subway.B. There were so many problems and delays that in 18th century the first subway opened.C. Th

24、e subway greatly eased the pressure of traffic.D. There were not enough seats for the passengers the first day the subway opened. (C)What will the city of the future be like? No one knows for sure,and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain about the future citythey are goin

25、g to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.-1. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,preventing landfill and environmental problems.-2. No smo

26、king will be allowed within a future citys limits.-3. In the future all shopping will be done online, and cataloger will have voice commands to place orders.-4. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.-5. All forms of recreation,_such as ci

27、nemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.-6. All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind ,and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.-7. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations fro

28、m thousands of miles away, with each city having its own neurosurgery outpatient clinic.-8. Old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using hightech cameras attached to their heads.-9. Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have

29、its own spaceport.29From the passage, we can infer that now_.Asome waste materials are got rid of by filling holes in the ground with themBa patient can have an operation but doesnt have to stay in hospitalC. you must go out of the city if you want to smokeD. no cars are powered by solar energy or w

30、ind30 According to the passage, in the future we can do all of the following EXCEPT that_.A. we can forget the malls,supermarkets,or shopsB. everyone can keep a telephone number all his lifeC. the colors of our cars are always changingD. ordinary people can travel in space31The underlined word “recr

31、eation” in the fifth idea probably means“_” A. risky business B. what people will create againC. taking ones career once again D. activities for pleasure and amusement32 Which is the best title for the eighth idea? A. Senior citizens B. Holidays at home C. The disabled D. Space travel (D) Mr Brown w

32、as going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea. OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember

33、 this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no mor

34、e use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father? The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered

35、he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more. The man was very surprised. He asked, No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen? Burnt yesterday evening.33. Mr Brown told his son that _. A. he would be away from home for four day B. he would be back in seven days C. he would be back in a mon

36、th D. he liked a cup of tea34. Mr Brown wrote the words down on _.A. the wall B. the door C. a piece of paper D. his sons pocket35. A man came to visit the boys father on _.A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day36. The man was very surprised because _. A. he thought th

37、e childs father was dead B. the child didnt ask him to sit down C. the child gave him a cup of tea D. he couldnt find that piece of paper (E)新型阅读七选五Dear editor, Several days ago, I heard that a dear friend of mine had killed herself. I was deep in sorrow by the sudden news. I cant keep calm any long

38、er. _37_. Life is so precious. If we can slip into death in an impulsive (冲动的) moment, what use in all our efforts and hopes? Our families, our ambitions, everything is flung into total darkness. _38_. Nevertheless, the suicide rate increases year by year, particularly of young people. Reasons may v

39、ary from person to person, _39_. First, todays young people are morally weak. They hunger for success but can not face failure; they are eager to be understood but afraid of opening theirhearts to others. They live in a wide world, from east to west, ancient to present, but their hearts beat in a na

40、rrow desert, closed tight, unable to communicate. Each becomes an isolated fortress (孤堡), lonely, and weak. _40_. As a young teacher, she was devoted to her work but was disappointed with her students occasional failures. She fell in love with a colleague but he deserted her. With no close friends,

41、disappointed at work and in love, death seemed to her the only remaining choice and she took it. Another reason for the weakness of todays youth, in my opinion, comes from societys pressures._41_. On the other hand, society refuses to accept that children sometimes do fail. But failure is more impor

42、tant because it can teach the young how to win next time. What can we do to save the desperate young?A. Im always thinking about life and deathB. yet I think they share something in commonC. The young are forced to try too hard to succeedD. My friend is a good example of thatE. And death allows no t

43、ime for regretF. people love success and are afraid of failureG. failure is the mother of success 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40第三节:语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)A few years ago, SARS (1)_ out in the mainland of China, causing some

44、 people (2)_ (kill). And some nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was (3)_ time to debate(争论) who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the (4)_ of this deadly disease. They invited all the most (5)_ (experience) experts in this f

45、ield to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see (6)_ they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope (7)_ picking up and had the new medicine tested on him. (8)_ his great joy, this pa

46、tient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, (9)_ (tell) him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the (10)_ hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.答题处

47、:(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_(7)_(8)_(9)_(10)_第四节:短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分) I felt sadly yesterday when our teacher told us something about Project Hope in class. It has set up to help the children in the countryside who cant pay to go to school. After school I came home. I was wondering if I could do something

48、 for the Project then I caught sight of money-collecting box on the table. Then I made up my minds to send my pocket money which I had saved for nearly one year for the children who wanted to go to school. I wrote a letter to him and hurried to the post office. Together with the letter I posted the

49、money and sent with my best wishes to them.第五节:用括号里的词和 have/get/find something done 结构完成句子 (30分)1. We _(the house/mend) already.2. You look different today. _(you/your hair/cut)?3. Do you want to _(the dictionary/deliver) to your house or would you prefer to the shop for it?4. A:Could I have a look

50、at the photos you took when you were in Europe? B:Sorry, I _(not/the film 胶片/develop) yet.5. On my way to the station my car broke down.When I got to the repair shop, I _(it/close).6. The computer doesnt seem to work well. Youd better _ (it/repair).7. Jill and Eric _(all their money/steal) while the

51、y were on holiday.8. The listening text might be easier for the students if you_ (it/divide) into two parts.9. At yesterdays meeting Tony _(some of his points/clarify).10. Chris _(some flowers /send) to Sarah on her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they _(it/announce) in the newspap

52、er. They had no time to arrange their wedding, so they _(it/organize) by a company.第六节:书面表达(满分25分)你一直想要到太空旅行,并为了这个梦想一直在努力学习相关知识,锻炼身体。昨晚,你在梦中进行了一次“太空之旅”,请就你在梦中看到的太空景象和所感受到的体验写一篇文章。包括以下内容:1. 在太空中看到了万里长城。地球就像一个篮球一样大小,上面蓝绿交错覆盖。2. 在太空中感受到了时差感(jet leg ),恶心难受。3. 在太空中难以行走,所有东西都失去重力(gravity)。4.为了实现这个梦想,你决心好好学习航空知识,好好锻炼强健的体格。 A fantastic journey into space in my dream阅读理解: (A) ADDB (B) CBB

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