高二英语人教版选修7习题：Unit 2 section 2 课时 Word版含答案

1、unit2section.单词拼写导学号965541321hegotupastrange_affection_(感情)forthelittlegirl.2lookingatabeautifulpaintingalwaysgivesone_satisfaction_(满足)3theirbusinesshasfailedandisinthehandsofthe_receiver_(接收人)4thisroomhasan_elegant_(优雅的)atmospherewiththesefurniture.5.how_grand_(雄伟的)themountainslookintheearlyevenin

2、g!6ateachershouldnot_favour_(偏爱)anyofhispupils.7_state_(说出)yournameandaddress.8heput_aside_(在一边)hisbookandbegantolistentome.9they_envy_(羡慕)himhisgoodfortune.10kodakwillshipanew_digital_(数码的)cameradc215.单句改错导学号965541331alltheimportantmattershavenowbeenattended._attended后加to_2greatchangeshavebeentaken

3、placeinchinasince1978._去掉been_3thetheorywasprovedwrong._去掉was_4whenwasthewarbreakout?_was改为did_5thebookisbelongedtome._去掉is_6afterthewarnothingwasremained._去掉was_7shewasheardsinganenglishsongintheclassroomjustnow._sing改为singing_8themanwasmadeworkformorethantenhoursaday._made后加to_9itwasapleasanttripf

4、orus,duringwhichtheboyswereofferedthegirlsalotofhelp._去掉were_10amathsproblemwasdiscussedwhenienteredtheclassroom._was后加being_.完成句子导学号965541341heexpected_tobeinvitedtoattendthemeeting_(被邀请参加会议)2itisanhonourforme_tobeasked_(被邀请)togivealecturehere.3imgoingbacktobeijingtomorrow.doyouhaveanything_tobetak

5、enhome_(要我带回家)?4areyougoingtothemeeting_tobeheldthisafternoon_(今天下午举行的)?5westillhavemanydifficulties_toovercome_(要克服)6youcanttakethisroad.it_isbeingrepaired_(正在维修)7donottouchit，forit_belongsto_(属于)mybrother.完形填空导学号96554135whatdoesittaketohelpapersonmovetowardabetterperformance？itdoesnttakeasmuchasyo

6、umayatfirst_1.c_.oneofmyhobbies,overtheyears,istorepairhouses.usingthis_2.b_，ihavehadawonderfultimeand_3.a_enjoyedworkingwithmyhandsand_4.c_otherpeopleincludingayoungman.theyoungmanwasrecentlymarriedandboughta(n)_5.b_house.however,tothisyoungman,itappearedtobeahugemountainhehadtoclimb.the_6.d_wastha

7、thehadneverbeentaughttodomuchofanythingaroundthehouseandhehadneverevenusedany_7.a_.therefore,hewasunabletoevendecidehowtostartthemostbasicofrepairingincludingrepaintingawall_8.d_.so,iwasaskedtohelphim.i_9.a_whatiwasgoingtodo,whyiwoulddoit,andhowtousethetools.hewasaquicklearner,eagerto_10.b_whateverh

8、ewastold.however,i_11.c_noticedhishesitationtodoanythingitoldhimtodoeventhoughi_12.b_bydoingitmyselfsothathecouldseewhatthetechniquewasorhowthetoolwasused_13.d_.hisproblemwasthathehadnoconfidenceandwas_14.c_totryanything，_15.b_iencouragedhim.itwastrulyamazingtoseehimhavegreater_16.a_.overthenextfewm

9、onths,wefinishedtheprojectwithmeonlygivinghimtheleadandbeinghishelper.allittakesisafewwordsofencouragement,andhelpful_17.c_.itnevertakesmuchifyou_18.d_careaboutpeopleespeciallytheirfeelings.weareneverborntobe_19.b_ofanything.ifyouarmyourselfwithwordsof_20.d_andusethem,youllfinditisnothardforanyoneto

10、improve.文章大意：本文是记叙文。作者在帮一位年轻人翻修房屋的过程中认识到鼓励他人的话语能帮助他们取得进步。1a.discoverbpredictcthinkdnotice解析：根据下文作者仅仅用一些鼓励的话语就帮助了一位年轻人取得进步可知，想要帮助一个人进步并不像我们一开始“想得(think)”那样难。2a.lessoncstrengthbskilldperformance解析：上句中的“torepairhouses”是一项“技能(skill)”。3a.alwayscseldombneverdever解析：根据上文中的“hobbies”和“awonderfultime”可以看出，作者喜

11、欢帮人修房子，所以“总是(always)”乐在其中。4a.supportingchelpingbcomfortingdchanging解析：根据作者业余时帮人修房子和下文他对一位年轻人的帮助可知，他是在“帮助(helping)”他人。5a.comfortableclargebolddugly解析：根据下文作者帮助这位年轻人翻修房屋可推测，这位年轻人买了个“旧的(old)”房子。6a.opinioncmethodbresultdtruth解析：本空后的“hehadneverbeentaught.”就是这位年轻人什么都不会做的“事实(truth)”。7a.toolschandsbmapsdkeys

12、解析：下文中的“howtousethetools”提示了本题答案。8a.patientlycagainbquicklydalone解析：根据本句中的“hewasunabletoevendecidehowtostartthemostbasicofrepairing”可推测，这位年轻人甚至连“单独(alone)”重新粉刷墙壁都不会。9a.describedcexpectedbguesseddwarned解析：因为那位年轻人什么都不会做，所以作者要“描述(described)”清楚他要做什么，以及如何做等。10a.recordcbelievebunderstanddexplain解析：根据本空前的“

13、hewasaquicklearner”可推测，这位年轻人学习能力很强，总是渴望能“理解(understand)”作者教他的一切。11a.finallycimmediatelybexactlydsuddenly解析：根据本空前的“however”可推测，虽然那位年轻人聪明好学，但是作者“立即(immediately)”注意到他做事犹豫。12a.sloweddownccalmeddownbstartedoffdshowedoff解析：根据本句中的“sothathecouldseewhatthetechniquewas”可推测，作者“开始工作(startedoff)”的时候先是自己动手，给那位年轻人

14、示范技巧，并让他知道如何“正确地(properly)”使用工具。13a.safelycperfectly解析：参见上题解析。14a.willingcafraidbcarefullydproperlybashameddready解析：根据“hehadnoconfidence”可推测，这位年轻人“不敢(afraid)”尝试任何事，“所以(so)”作者给予他鼓励，增强了这位年轻人的“信心(confidence)”。15a.andcbut解析：参见上题解析。16a.confidencecabilitybsodorbpowerdinterest解析：参见14题解析。17a.discussioncadvi

15、cebplansdreplies解析：根据上段中的“givinghimthelead”可推测，作者不仅鼓励了这位年轻人，还给他提供了有用的“建议(advice)”。18a.graduallycrarelybgratefullydreally解析：根据全文内容可知，如果你“真的(really)”关心他人，想要帮助他们并不费事。19a.directorscpioneersbmastersdwinners解析：根据上文内容可知，这位年轻人一开始什么都不会做，也就是说我们谁都不是天生就会做很多事情的“能手(masters)。”20a.congratulationcagreementbsuggestio

16、ndencouragement解析：上文中的“encouraged”和“encouragement”提示了本题答案，表示“鼓励(encouragement)”他人的话语能帮助他们进步。.阅读理解导学号96554136therearerobotsallaroundus.somedoverycomplicated(复杂的)jobslikeflyingairplanesanddrivingsubwaytrains.andsomedoonesimplejob.whenanautomaticwashingmachineisswitchedon，waterpoursin.themachinewaitsun

17、tilthewateriswarmenoughforwashingclothes.itdoesthisby“feedback”(反馈)informationaboutwhatishappeningisfeedbackintotherobottotellwhattodonext.oureyes,earsandothersensesareourfeedback.theytelluswhatisgoingonaroundus.sorobotsarelikehumanbeingsintwoways.theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.insomewaysrobotsarebette

18、rthanhumanbeings.theyworkquicklyanddonotmakemistakes.theydonotgetboredwithdoingthesamejoboverandoveragain.andtheynevergettired.sorobotsareveryusefulinfactories.theycanbetaughttodomanydifferentjobs.firsttheirelectronicbrainmustbeshownhowthejobisdone.apersonmovestherobots“arms”and“hands”througheachpar

19、tofthejob.themostintelligent(智能的)robotscanmoveandsee.theireyesarecameras.theirfingerscanfeelshapesandsizesoftheobjects.theserobotshavecomputerbrainslinkedtotheireyesandfingers,whichcontroltheiractions.theexpensive“timesnewroman”themostintelligentrobotsareusedinscientificresearch.theydosuchajobashand

20、lingradioactivematerials.文章大意：本文介绍了机器人的特点。1inthispassagetheauthortellsusthat_a_.arobotsareverypopularbtherearevariouskindsofrobotscweseerobotsonlyatcertaintimesdrobotscanbeeasilycontrolled解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句therearerobotsallaroundus.知选项a正确。2whatdoestheauthorseemtoinformyouaboutrobots？_c_atheyshouldbeg

21、reatlyimproved.btheywillprobablytakeoverhumanbeingsinthefuture.ctheyareveryhelpfulandusefultohumans.dtheyaremachinesthatbreakdownalot.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二至第五句theyworkquicklyanddonotmakemistakes.andtheynevergettired.sorobotsareveryusefulinfactories.(机器人工作快不会觉得累)可知机器人对人类有很大的帮助，故答案为c。3theauthorsaysthatinin

22、dustry_b_.arobotsbreakdownalotbrobotscandomanyjobscrobotsonlygetinthewaydrobotssometimescausetrouble解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第六句theycanbetaughttodomanydifferentjobs.可知选b。4thefactthatarobotnevergetsboredwithdoingthesamejobmeansthat_b_.aitisverymuchlikehumanbeingsbitcandoboringjobsforpeoplecitwillneverborepeople

23、ditwillworkmuchbetterthanhumanbeings解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第三句theydonotgetboredwithdoingthesamejoboverandoveragain.(机器人对重复做同一工作从不会感到厌烦)可知选b。5therobotsusedforscientificresearch_d_.aarenotveryclevercareverybigbareverycheapdareverycostly解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句theexpensive“timesnewroman”themostintelligentrobotsareu

24、sedinscientificresearch.可知答案为d。.语法填空导学号96554137阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。itsneverfoolish_1.toacknowledge_(acknowledge)youareinthewrong.beinghuman,weallneedtheartofapology.lookbackandthinkhowoftenyouvejudged_2.roughly_(rough),saidunkindthings,pushedyourselfahead_3.at_thecostofafriend.somedeepth

25、oughtletsusknowthatwhenevenasmallmistakehasbeenmade,yourfeelingwillstayoutofbalance_4.until/till_themistakeisacknowledgedandyourregretisexpressed.irememberadoctorfriend_5.telling_(tell)meaboutamanwhocametohimwith_6.various_(vary)illnesses:headache,insomnia,stomachachesandsoon.nophysicalcausecould_7.befound_(find)finallythedoctorsaidtotheman,“unlessyoutellm