高中英语学业水平考试阅读理解解题指导(含练习答案)讲解学习

1、精品文档高中英语学业水平考试阅读理解解题指导解题方法：_阅读理解一：littletomdownthestreetcallsourdogthekeepdog.zipisasheepdog.butwhentomtriestosaysheep，itcomesoutkeep.andinawaytomisright.zipisalwaysbringingthingshomeforustokeep！illtellyouaboutsomeofthem.zipsfirstpresentwasashoe.itwasmadeofgreensilk.，wedidntknowhowzipfoundtheshoe.bu

2、tafteramomentmarymybigsister，toldmetheshoehadastrangesmell.inodded（点头）andheldmynose.whatdoyouthinkitis？（itsmellslikesomethingforcleaning.ithinksomeonetriedtocleanaspot污点）offtheshoe.thenheputitatthedoortodry.alongcamezip.andgood-byeshoe！isaid.weshouldtakeitback.wecant.saidmysister.maybelittletomisrig

3、ht，marysaid.maybezipisakeepdog！1.thewriterandmarydidntknow_.a.whatzipsfirstpresentwasb.howzipcarrieditsfirstpresenthomec.whoownedzipsfirstpresentd.whatzipsfirstpresentwasmadeof2.tomcallszipthekeepdogbecause_.a.thedoglikeskeepingthingsb.thedoglikesplayingwithshoesc.hedoesntknowthedogsnamed.hecantpron

4、ouncethewordsheepwell3.whatmadetheshoestrangewas_.a.itscolourb.itssmellc.itssized.thatitwasasilkone4.thewordkeepinthelastsentencemeans_a.keepingthingsforitselfb.bringingthingsforothertokeepc.notlettingitrunaboutd.takingcareofasmallchild5.wecanknowfromthereadingthatthedog_.a.likestogivepresentstopeop

5、leb.hasbeenkeptinatthewritershomec.hasbroughtsometroubled.likestobecalledthekeepdog阅读理解二：（.duringallthistimeineverstoppedthinkingaboutescape逃离）whenitraveledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland,icouldseetheotherislands,andisaidtomyself,“perhapsicangettherewithaboat.perhapsicangetbacktoenglandoneday.”精品文档精

6、品文档独(soidecidedtomakemyselfaboat.icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealongholeinit.itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,ihadaveryfinecanoe木舟).next,ihadtogetitdowntothesea.howsillyiwas!whydidntithinkbeforeibeganwork?ofcourse,thecanoewastooheavy.icouldntmoveit!ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdi

7、dntmove.iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.inmysixthyearididmakemyselfasmallercanoe,butididnottrytoescapeinit.theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney,andididnotwanttodieatsea.theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison,andiwasjusthappytobealive.ayearortwolater,imademyselfasec

8、ondcanoeontheothersideoftheisland.ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsoihadtwohomes.mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight.therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.ilearnttomakenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.theylookedverystrange,itistrue,buttheykeptmedryintherain.玉(ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothmyh

9、ouses,andalsowildgoats.thereweremanygoatsontheisland,andimadefieldswithhighfencestokeepthemin.theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonihadgoatsmilktodrinkeveryday.ialsoworkedhardinmycorn米)fields.andsomanyyearswentby.1.thepurposeofmakingacanoeontheislandwasto_.a.escapeinitb.gettotheothersideoftheislandc.us

10、eitforfoodd.goaroundtheisland2.tosurvive,thewriterdidthefollowingexcept_.a.keepinggoatsformilkb.makingclothesfromanimalskinsc.workinginthecornfieldsd.goingfishinginthesea3.whydidntthewriterusehisfirstcanoe?a.becauseitwastoosmallforalongjourney.b.becauseitwastooheavytogetdowntothesea.c.becausetherewa

11、ssomethingwrongwithit.d.becausethewriterwasbusybuildingasecondhouse.4.fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_.a.thewritertriedtomakehisstaycomfortableontheislandb.thewriterhadnothingtodoonthewildislandc.thewritertriedtoescapeinthesecondcanoe,butfailedd.thewriterwasinprisonontheisland,losinghisfreedom5.whatisth

12、ebestwordtodescribethewriter?精品文档精品文档a.excitedb.bravec.adventurousd.hard-working阅读理解三：(inengland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience经历)fourseasonsinoneday.inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.theweathergetsalittlecold.inthelatea

13、fternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.inengland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.whenyougotoengland,youwillseethatsomeenglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella(伞)ora

14、raincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.ifyoudonttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.1.whydopeopleinenglandoftentalkabouttheweather?abecausetheymayhavefourseasonsinonedaybbecausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweathercbecausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspringdbecausethes

15、kyissunnyallday2.fromthestoryweknowthatwhen_come,thereisaheavyrain.asunshineandsnowbblackcloudscsummerandwinterdspringandautumn3.peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter.meansitissometimestoo_inwinter.awarmbcoolccolddrainy4.inthesunnymorningsomeenglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause_.at

16、heirfriendsaskthemtodosobitoftenrainsinenglandctheyaregoingtosellthemdtheyaretheirfavouritethings5.thebesttitleforthispassageis_.abadseasonsbsummerorwinterctheweatherinenglanddstrangeenglishpeople阅读理解四iajoblessmanwantedverymuchtohavethepositionof“officeboy”atmicrosoft.thehrmanagerinterviewedhimandth

17、enwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“youhavepassedthetest,”hesaid.“givemeyoure-mailaddressandllsendyoutheformtofillinandthedatewhenyoumaystart.”themanreplied,“butidonthaveacomputer,精品文档精品文档运“”neitherane-mail.”“imsorry,”saidthehrmanager.“ifyoudonthaveane-mail,thatmeansyouarenotliving.andanyonewhoisnt

18、livingcannothavethejob.”themanleftwithnohopeatall.hedidntknowwhattodowithonly$10inhispocket.hethoughtandthought.thenhewenttothesupermarketandbought10kilosoftomatoes.hesoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.inlessthantwohours,hehad20dollars.herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andstartedtogoearlyeveryday,andretur

19、nedhomelate.shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,thenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles(货车队).fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers(零售商)intheus.oneday,oneofhisfriendsaskedhimforhise-mail.hesaid,ihaventgotone.”hisfriendcouldntbelievehisears.“canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?”themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“yes,idbeanofficeboyatmicrosoft!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。【小题1】whatdidthemandoforthetest?ahesente-mails.bhedidthecleaningch