高中英语必修一巩固练习 Unit 1 Friendship 语言点(1)

1、巩固练习一、单词填空1.hehadbroadshouldersand_(强有力的)arms.2.(2015福建福州八县一中期中)shehasbeentryinghardtocatchupwithherclassmates,however,failingintheexaminationagain_(心烦意乱)heralot.(3.oncethedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandto_恢复).4.(2015银川一中期中考).isaidhellotoherthismorning,butshe_（忽略）mecompletelyandwalked

2、on.5.hewaspunishedbytheschoolbecauseofhisc_intheexam.6.shehelpedthechild_(松松)thelacesofhisshoes(鞋带).7.hewantsajobthatwilllethimwork_(在室外).8.thereissomuch_(suffer)inthisworld.二、短语翻译1.把加起来_2.遛狗_3.平静下来_4.在考试中作弊_5.经历_6.躲藏起来_7.记下_8.一系列_三、选词填空：betiredof;nolonger;hideaway;setdown;getalongwith;facetoface1.i

3、dontknowwhytheyhadto_forsuchalongtime.2.i_watchingtelevision;letsgoforawalk.3.ithinkitis_asecret.itisbeingtalkedabouteverywhereinthetown.4.whydareyounotspeaktoharry_?5.youneednt_everythingthattheteachersayinclass.6.althoughiamanewcomer,i_myclassmatesverywell.四、单项选择1.whenfirst_tothemarket,theseproduc

4、tsenjoyedgreatsuccess.a.introducingc.introduceb.introducedd.beingintroduced2.haveyoueverbeenherebefore?no.thisisthefirsttimethati_tothegreatwall.a.comesc.came3.mychildrenarealwaysarguing.b.havebeend.hadcome_a.justignorethem.b.thatsright.c.areyousure?d.howoldistheboy?4.becausehedidntfinishtheworkonti

5、meandwasfiredbythecompany,hewasvery_aboutit.a.upsetb.worriedc.anxious5.allmypocketshavebeen_buticantfindmykeys.d.nervousa.gotthroughc.gonethroughb.givenoutd.gonedown6.hegot_while_thefire.a.burning;puttingoutc.burning;putoutb.burnt;putoutd.burnt;puttingout7.davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginteres

6、tinmovie_hechosethecourse.athatbwhatcwhydhow8.asweallknow，parentsareconcerned_theirchildrensstudy，becauseitisconcerned_theirfuture.aabout；withbabout；forcfor；aboutdwith；about9._suchheavylossinthehurricane,thefarmerdidntexpecttohaveagoodharvest.a.sufferingc.sufferedb.havingsufferedd.tosuffer10.allthes

7、egiftsmustbemailedimmediately_intimeforchristmas.a.inordertohavereceivedc.soastobereceivedb.inordertoreceived.soastobereceiving11.haveyouseenjackrecently?iwonder_withhisclassmates.ahowishegettingalongbthatheisgettingalongwellcwhatheisgettingalongdifheisgettingalongwell12.while_throughthepark,wesawaf

8、ineflowershow.a.walkedb.walkingc.walksd.beingwalking13.when_fromthehill,thebuseslooksmall.a.seenb.seeingc.seed.tosee14.doyouknowourtownatall?no,thisisthefirsttimei_here.a.hadcomeb.amcomingc.camed.havecome15.becarefulorourworkwill_.a.failb.sufferc.falld.lose16.he_terriblyallthroughhisillness.a.suffer

9、b.issufferedc.sufferedd.suffering17.youngpeoplearealwaysactive.theyarefullof_.a.powerb.strengthc.forced.energy18.iwillcertainlybepleasedifhe_uswhatheknowsaboutthematter.a.darestellb.daretellc.daretotelld.willdaretotell19.thestudentslistenedcarefullyand_whattheirteachersaid.a.setdownb.turneddownc.wen

10、tdownd.calmeddown20.allmymoney_nomorethantenyuan,soicantbuythedictionary.a.addsupb.isaddedtoc.addsuptod.addsto五、完成句子1.我不是故意把水洒在你衣服上的。ididntspillthewateronyourclothes_.2.尽管他不喜欢学习英语，他还是加入了英语俱乐部。althoughhedislikeslearningenglish,he_theenglishclub.3.为了不迟到，他起床很早。_late,hegotupearly.4.父母非常关心我们的健康。（beconcer

11、nedabout）ourparents_ourhealth.5.七起交通事故中就有一起是因为司机开车睡着了而发生的。oneinsevenroadaccidentshappensbecausedrivers_while_.6.这是杰克第三次驾照考试没过（fail）了。itisthethirdtimejack_hisdrivingtest.7.（2015江苏启东中学期中）很多青少年感到孤独，好像没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyare_.8.(2015福建福州八县一

12、中期中)我不知道这是不是因为我长久没有出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。iwonderif_becauseihaventbeenabletobe_forsolongthative_so_abouteverythingtodowithnature.答案和解析：一、单词填空：1.powerful2.upset3.recover4.ignored5.cheating6.loose7.outdoors8.suffering二、短语翻译：1.把加起来addupsth./addsth.up2.遛狗：walkdogs3.平静下来：calmdown5.经历：gothrough7.记下：se

13、tdown三、选词填空：4.在考试中作弊：cheatintheexam6.躲藏起来：hideaway8.一系列：aseriesof1.hideaway4.facetoface2.amtiredof5.setdown3.nolonger6.getalongwith四、单项选择：1.b.将从句补全应为whentheseproductswerefirstintroducedtothemarket，主从句主语一致且从句中有be，可以省略主语和be。2.b.thisisthefirsttimethat.之后的从句需要用现在完成时态。3.a.对方在抱怨孩子们总吵架，应回答a项“别理他们”。4.a.由题意“

14、没有按时完成工作就被公司解雇了”可知，选upset“苦恼的，心烦意乱的”5.c.考查动词短语辨析。语意：我找遍了所有的口袋，但是没有发现钥匙。此处的gothrough表示“仔细检查；搜查”。getthrough表示“通过；到达”，giveout表示“分发”，godown表示“下降”，都不符合语意。6.d.第一空gotburntbeburnt“被烧伤”；第二空省略了hewas。7.a。这是一个it强调句式，对原因状语进行的强调。原句为：davidsaidthathechosethecoursebecauseofhisstronginterestinmovie.”8.a。beconcernedab

15、out“对关心”；beconcernedwith“涉及到，牵扯到，与有关”。句意为“众所周知，父母对孩子的学习非常关心，因为这关系到孩子们的将来。9.b.考查非谓语动词。此句用现在分词的完成式havingsuffered做状语，表主动及影响和结果。10.c.考查inorderto/soasto引导目的状语时，前后两部分主语必须一致。因为前面主语是allthesegifts，所以应选c项，表示“被收到”。11.d。考查宾语从句。iwonderif.为常用句型，后用陈述语序。此处意为：我想知道他与同学相处得是否融洽。12.b.空白处相当于“whilewewerewalking.”，省略了wewer

16、e。13.a.根据状语从句的省略规则，默认从句的主语为thebuses，从句补全为“whenthebusesareseenfrom.”。14.d.根据题意可知答话者是“到现在为止第一次”，从句用现在完成时。15.b.suffer在这里作不及物动词，意为“受损失”16.c.根据意思“他得病期间遭受了很多痛苦”。时态应用一般过去时，另外当suffer作“受痛苦，患病”讲时，是不及物动词，不能用被动语态。17.d.force指外力，强迫力，破坏力；power指能量，能力，包括自然界的能量和人的能量；strength指力气，力量，具象化名词，特指人的力气；energy指精力，多形容人或机械器具。18.b.dare用作情态动词，无第三人称单数形式，后接动词用原形，用于i