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1、阶段测试.单词拼写1.manypeopleareawareofthe_(有害的)effectsofsmoking.2.everyonewasabit_(迷惑)byhersuddendeparture.(3themammals_(繁殖)whentheanimals,harmfultothem,disappeared.4.youcanopenan_户头)with/atthebankofchinaifyouwantto.5.ihavenevers_(企图)tohidemyviews.6.theoldmanin_(破衣服)ismyneighbor,whoactuallyarichman.7.iamti
2、redoflivinga_,soimgoingtoreturntochinaafterigraduate.8.everytimeivisitthatcity,itwilli_mewithitsnaturalbeauty.9.ilistenedtohisexcusewitham_ofamusementanddisbelief.10.inthosedays,mothersusuallyt_thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.选词填空doharmto,goahead,stareat,inrags,givebirthto,puzzle,blockout,mi
3、xup,settledown,ratherthan1.youshouldntconsidertompoorthoughheis_.2.itssaidthattoomuchsugarcan_childrensteeth.3.therearesmallgroupsofwordswhichevensomenativespeakersandwritersofenglishfind_4.dontlookatmeinsuchway;idontlikebeing_.5._wanderwithyouwithoutanyaim,iwillstayathometohaveagoodrestduringthehol
4、iday.6.caniaskyouafewmorequestions,sir?yes,ofcourse._.7.fourmenwhowouldbecomefatherswereinahospitalwaitingroomwhiletheirwivesweregoingto_theirbabies.suddenlyanursecame.8.withthesunlight_,mostflowersdiedwhenhewasonbusiness.9.dinnerwillbereadyassoonasifinish_thissaladdressing(调味料)10.unclegeorgedidnt_u
5、ntilhewasnearlyfifty.iii.用unlike,dislike,alike,likely,like的适当形式填空。1.thetwinslookverymuch_.icanttellonefromtheother.2._hisbrother,he_playingfootball.3.weallthinkheis_towin.4.itis_thatshefailedtheexam.shewasunhappywhenimetherjustnow.5.i_peopletellingmewhattothink,thoughtheyaremyparents.6._hismother,he
6、alsobecameanactorwhenhewasonly13.7.idontthinkeveryone_thefilm.itsaheadofthetimes.iv.翻译句子1人们总是分不清我和我的孪生弟弟。(mix.up)2这些工厂中的一些对环境造成的有很大危害.(doharmto)3.这座新桥是去年建的那座的三倍宽。(width)4.听说云南野生动物园(theyunnansafaripark)的东北虎昨天凌晨4点左右生了五个小虎崽,我们都感到非常惊讶。(givebirthto)5.那堵墙挡住全部光线。6.他突然出现,把他们吓坏了。(terrify)(7.额头宽宽的那个男人睁大眼睛盯着这个
7、男孩。broad)8.他发现很难定下心来工作。(settledown)9.老师让我铭记英语的重要性。(impress)(10.吉米最近有许多聚会,那可能他为什么考试考得不好了。accountfor)11.我想不出她为什么这么说?(figureout)12.既然大家都同意这项计划,我们下周末去上海吧。v.完形填空louisewas72yearsoldandshelivedbyherself.thefirstthingshenoticedwhenshecamedownstairsthatsundaymorningwasthather_1_windowwasopen.infact,itwassowi
8、deopenthatshehad_2_closingit.thensherealizedthatthingswerenotintheirproper_3_.finally,whenshefoundherempty_4_onthekitchentable,sherealizedtheawful_5_.atfirst,shedidntknowwhattodo.thenshedecidedto_6_herson,derek.derekswifesybilansweredthephone,“itsyourmother,”she_7_him,coldly.louisetoldderekabouttheo
9、penwindow,aboutthingsbeinginthewrongplacesandaboutthe_8_missingfromherpurse.“allright,”saidderek,“dont_9_anything.illbe_10_inhalfanhour.”louise_11_andmadeherselfapotofteaandsometoast.thenshewentfromroomtoroomwondering_12_anythingelsewasmissing.whenderekarrived,hewascontentto_13_herlookingsocalm.“hav
10、eyourungthe_14_?”heasked.“no?thenilldothatstraightaway.”soherangthepolice.asitwassunday,_15_theonlydetectiveswereout.however,thepolicewerepolite,butvague.“wellsend_16_roundassoonaspossible,”theysaid.derektelephonedhiswife.“imnotsurewhenillbehome,love,”hetoldher.“ivegotto_17_forthepolice.”whiledereka
11、ndhismotherwaited,derek_18_thecatches(挂钩)onthewindowsandlocksonthedoors.allofthemwereoldandsomeofthecatcheshardly_19_atall.derekfelt_20_.hismotherwasanoldwoman,afterall.“illhavetochangeallthese.”hetoldher.1.a.kitchenb.bedroomc.washroomd.bathroom2.a.strengthb.troublec.reasond.puzzle3.a.positionsb.sit
12、uationsc.directionsd.places4.a.purseb.vasec.potd.envelope5.a.mistakeb.messagec.newsd.truth6.a.visitb.askc.ringd.punish7.a.invitedb.informedc.statedd.scolded8.a.moneyb.coinc.noted.bill9.a.sayb.movec.touchd.prepare10.a.roundb.herec.offd.away11.a.sighedb.relaxedc.whisperedd.hurried12.a.howb.whyc.ifd.wh
13、ere13.a.realizeb.findc.knowd.sense14.a.hospitalb.neighborc.policed.friend15.a.generallyb.luckilyc.considerablyd.unfortunately16.a.someoneb.anyonec.everyoned.none17.a.hopeb.askc.waitd.call18.a.testedb.repairedc.fixedd.examined19.a.lockedb.workedc.helpedd.opened20.a.excitedb.sillyc.worriedd.guiltyvi.阅
14、读理解rescuedeightyearsagoinatlanta,georgia,sherekhan,balooandleowereonlytwomonthsoldatthetime.thedecisionwasmadetokeeptheyoungsterstogetherwhentheywerebroughttothenoahsarkanimalrescuecentreingeorgia.“wecouldhaveseparatedthem,butsincetheycameasakindoffamily,thezoodecidedtokeepthemtogether,”saiddianesmi
15、th,assistantdirectorofthenoahsarkzoo.livingwiththezoosfoundersforthepasteightyears,theyhavenowmovedtoapurposebuilthabitatwheretheuspubliccannowseetheirtouchingrelationship.“wedidnthavethemoneytomovethematfirst,”saiddiane.“nowtheyhavetheirnewhabitatandhavebeenmovedawayfromthechildrenszooareaswherethe
16、publiccouldntreallygetagoodlook.”“nowitispossibletoseebaloo,a1,000poundbear,sherekhan,a350poundtigerandleoalso350poundsspendingtheirtimelikebrothers.”lookedafterbythezoosownersandfounders,thethreefriendsappeartohavenounderstandingoftheiranimaldifferences.“balooandsherekhanareveryclose,”saysdiane.“th
17、atisbecausetheyriseearly.asalion,leolikestospendmostthedaysleeping.”“itiswonderfulandmagicaltoseeabigamericanblackbearputhisarmaroundabengaltigerandthentoseethetigernuzzleupto(用鼻子爱抚)thebearlikeafamilycat,”saysdiane.accordingtodiane,thetriosnewhabitatcostaround15,000.“theyeat,sleepandplaytogether.att
18、hemomenttheyaregettingusedtotheirnewhabitat,”saidjamahedgecoth,founderofnoahsarkzoo.“sherekhanwasnotpleasedtomove,butbaloo,thebear,isverygoodatleadinghimonandmakinghimfeelcomfortableandsafe.”1.accordingtothepassage,thethreeanimalsmovedtoanewhabitat_.a.becausetheydidntliketheiroldplaceb.becausetheyne
19、ededmorelivingspacec.sothatvisitorscouldhaveabetterlookatthemd.sothatscientistscouldmakefurtherstudyonthem2.whyistherelationshipbetweenbalooandsherekhansoclose?a.theycamefromthesameplace.b.theyhavesimilarlifestyles.c.theydontliketoplaywithothers.d.theycametothezooearlier.3.theunderlinedword“trio”int
20、hepassagerefersto_.a.thezoob.thethreefriendsc.therescuecentred.thezoosfounders4.whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?a.newhabitatsforanimalsatthenoahsarkzoob.goodrelationshipsbetweenmanandanimalsc.zooanimalsdontknowtheiranimaldifferencesd.tigerlionandbearformunusualfriendshipvii.语法练习(名词性从句)a.单句改错1.t
21、hefactwhichshehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedallofus.2.whattheboydidnttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.3.ifwellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.4.whathereallymeansiswhathedisagreeswithus.5.whenwellfinishtranslatingthebookdependonthetime.b.根据括号中的提示完成句子。1.shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstoo
22、d_(他说的话是什么意思)?2.after_(所发生的事)hecouldnotcontinuetoworkthere.3.-when_(他们会)leaveforjapan?-when_(他们会)leaveforjapaniskeptsecret.4._(我最担心的)iswhethericangetagoodmarkinenglish.5.inmyopinion,successinstudydependsmainlyon_(一个人是否有)greatdetermination.6.iholda_(信念)everyonehasthepotentialtoachievesuccess.c.翻译小面小段
23、,注意使用名词性从句。人们参加志愿者活动的原因是他们有社会责任感。作为一名学生,我会做我能做的事情来奉献社会。让陷入困境的人们感到温暖是非常重要的。志愿者相信世界上有一部分最幸福的人就是那些给别人带来快乐的人。viii.语法填空(2016湖南衡阳八中竞赛)thedaythatyouenjoyallthe1_(satisfy)ofhavingallthehouseworkdonebyarobotmightstillbeafewdecadesoff.butincreasingly,engineersaresaying2_robotsaregoingtomaketheleapfromthefacto
24、ryfloortoyourfamilyroom.billgatesonce3_(predict)the“dawnoftheageofrobots”.whatisbehindthisnewera?itispartly4_matteroftechnology.devices5_canrecognizeandrespondtoahumanvoicehavebeendeveloped.therearenowafewdifferentwaysforrobots6_(move)around.theycanwalk,crawlorrideonwheels.they7_(make)smallerandsmal
25、lerthesedays.fromthe1950s8_thetelevisionremotecontrolwasinvented,peoplearoundtheworldhavetirelesslysearchedforwaystogetlazier.also9_(consider)theincreasingwealthofpeople,engineersbelievethetimeappearsripetointroducerobotstoeaseourdailylives.robotswilldobasichouseworksuch10_cleaningorgardening.ix.书面表
26、达。(2016湖北孝感期中)假设你们班要办一期英语角,主题是“我最喜欢的英文作品”请你根据以下表格的信息,介绍一下马克吐温的哈克贝利费恩历险记词数:100左右。书名作者内容简介评价哈克贝利费恩历险记(theadventuresofhuckleberryfinn)马克吐温(marktwain)哈克贝利费恩是一个孤儿,无人管束,但心地善良,他帮助黑奴jim逃亡,一路上遭遇了许多艰难险阻,但最终取得了胜利。“深受全世界青少年读者的喜爱。有人称:全部现代美国文学起源于马克吐温的一本名叫哈克贝利费恩历险记的书”。答案与解析:.单词拼写1.harmful2.puzzled3.multiplied4.acc
27、ount5.sought6.rags7.abroad8.impress9.mixture10.terrified疑难解析:9.句意:我怀着一种既好笑又不相信的复杂心情听了他的辩解。.选词填空1.inrags2.doharmto3.puzzling4.staredat5.ratherthan6.goahead7.givebirthto8.blockedout9.mixingup10.settledown疑难解析:8.with结构中,“阳光”是被挡住的,宾语和宾语补足语(blockout)是被动关系,用过去分词。iii.1.alike2.unlike;dislikes3.likely4.likel
28、y5.dislike6.like7.likesiv.翻译句子1.peoplearealwaysmixingmeupwithmytwinbrother2.someofthefactorieshavedonegreatharmtotheenvironment.3.thenewbridgeisthreetimesthewidthofthatonebuiltlastyear.4.wewereamazedtohearthatthenortheasttigerintheyunnansafariparkgavebirthtofivebabytigersaroundfouroclockyesterdaymor
29、ning.5.thatwallblocksoutallthelight6.hissuddenappearanceterrifiedthem.7.themanwithbroadforeheadstaredattheboywithwideeyes.8.hefoundithardtosettledowntohiswork.9.theteacherimpressedtheimportanceofenglishon/uponme.10.jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecentlyandthatmightaccountforwhyhedidntdowellinthetest.11.icant
30、figureoutwhyshesaidso.12.nowthateveryoneagreestotheplan,letsstartforshanghainextweekend.(nowthat)v.完形填空1.a。根据下文中19题空后的信息词“onthekitchentable”可知此情景发生在厨房。2.b。此处考查固定短语havetrouble(in)doingsth.,意为“做某事有困难”。3.d。厨房的东西都不在原来的位置,故选择places。4.a。本文讲述的是一起入室盗窃案件,所以此空应该是钱包空了。5.d。当louise发现这一切时,意识到事实真相的可怕,所以选择truth(事实)
31、。6.c。从下文情景可知她马上给她儿子打电话。7.b。接电话的是她的儿媳妇,所以她告诉她丈夫“是你妈打来的电话”,故用inform“通知;告诉”。8.a。根据空后的“missingfromherpurse”可知此处丢失的是钱。”9.c。derek告诉他的母亲不要碰任何东西以免破坏现场。touch“触摸”;move“搬家;移动”。10.a。儿子在电话里对母亲说:“我马上到。所以不能用here,而round一词的意思是“到某地”。11.b。根据下面的“.andmadeherselfapotofteaandsometoast.”可知母亲心里放松了。12.c。根据句意“她挨个房间看是否丢了别的东西”,
32、所以用if。13.b。这四个动词中只有find一词是感官动词,其后可以+宾语+动词的-ing形式。14.c。根据下文中的“no?thenilldothatstraightaway.”soherangthepolice.可知她儿子问她是否给警察打电话了。15.d。侦探不在,所以此处应为“很不幸运”。16.a。警察表示尽可能快点派人到老人家里,所以用someone,表示“某个人”。17.c。“我必须等警察来。”18.d。她儿子就检查了窗户上的挂钩以及门上的锁。test“检测”;examine“检查;查看”。19.b。worked意为“工作或运作正常;起作用;奏效”。,20.d。儿子对自己没照顾好母亲而感到自责。所以有一种负罪感故正确答案是guilty。vi.阅读理解1.c。细节理解题。根据第五段末句可知答案为c项。2.b。推理判断题。根据第九段中的“thatisbecausetheyriseearly.”可知它们关系亲密的原因是它们的生活方式相似。3.b。词义猜测题。根据第六段内容可知“trio”指的是文章中提到的三种动物。4.d。主旨大意题。文章的中心是三只动物之间不同寻
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