高三英语必修三巩固练习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world语言点

1、巩固练习单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1.theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_thanbegforfood.2.whathesaidcouldnts_hisparents,sotheykeptaskinghim.3.aboyl_ustotheoldmanshouse,sowehadnotroubleinfindinghim.4.heisafamousp_andhispoemsarepopularwiththeyouth.5.itisnothiscustomtod_hissadnessinwine.6.sheenteredthelabwithout_(许

2、可).7.thereisnowno_(可能)thatshecomestoapologizetous.8.doyouknowwhenindiagainedits_(独立)frombritain.9.heisthemost_(英俊)maniveevermet.10.hegotalotof_(奖状)forhisexcellentstudy.用适当的介词填空1karenphonedtheotherdaytoapologize_herbehavioratthepartylastsunday.2thegoldmedalisawarded_him_hisfineshowofvegetables3wealla

3、dmireher_herbraveryofsavingadrowningchild4itsanastytricktoplay_yourgoodfriends5indiahasbeenindependent_britainformanyyears根据汉语提示及所给单词完成句子1dragonboatfestivalisobserved_(为了纪念)quyuan(memory)2ithinkofmyhometown_(日日夜夜地)wheniamabroad(day，night)3independenceday_(庆祝)inamericaonjuly4everyyear(celebrate)4then

4、extfewyearssawaseriesof_(坏收成)(harvest)5thelittleboylikestoeatbread_(做成小鸟状的)(shape)6.everyyearmanypeopleintheworld_(饿死).7.drinkingandsmokingwill_(有害)toyourhealth.8.drinkingandsmokingcan_(导致)healthproblems.9.inordertocompletethetaskontime,theywork_(日夜).10.themanagersaidhewouldcometothemeetingbuthehasn

5、t_(来).单项填空从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1(2016北京东城期末)hundredsoffanshadbeenwaitingforthepopstarfortwohours,yethedidnt_.a.takeupb.turnupc.bringupd.breakup2whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_youngermen.a.intermsofb.inneedofc.infavourofd.inpraiseof3the

6、governmenttrieditsbestto_thepeoplesneeds，butthepeoplewerestillnot_infact，whatthegovernmentdidwasnot_asatisfy；satisfied；satisfyingbsatisfy；satisfying；satisfiedcsatisfied；satisfied；satisfyingdsatisfying；satisfied；satisfied4(2016江苏南京期末)whenwedoagoodjob,theboss_uswithspecialgifts.a.awardsb.offersc.affor

7、dsd.rewards5thereis_foodonthetableforyou，xiaomingthankyou，buti_eatinganythingnowaanumberof；dontwantbplentyof；dontfeellikecaplentyof；dontfeellikedlotsof；wouldntlike6.themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts_aftergreateffort.a.havingdevelopedb.todevelopc.developedd.develop7.heislookingforanotherjobb

8、ecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_hisboss.a.servesb.satisfiesc.promisesd.supports8._ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.a.sinceb.becausec.withd.for9.theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras_toourshopforqualityproblems.a.turningb.returnedc.toturnd.tobereturned10.mr.baker_inhisoldclothes,w

9、hilehiswife_averybeautifulskirt.a.dressed;waswearingb.wasdressed;washavingonc.wasdressed;waswearingd.waswearing;wasdressed11.hedroppedthe_andbrokeit.a.cupofcoffeeb.coffeescupc.copforcoffeed.coffeecup12.mayihave_honorofdiningwithyou?sure,ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_honortoourcity.aan;thebthe;anct

10、he;thedan;an13.hecertainlylookedthepartallright,hethoughtashe_himselfinthemirror.a.lookedb.showedc.admiredd.enjoyed14.wearealllookingforward_thegreatwallduringthenationalday.a.tovisitingb.tovisitc.forvisitingd.foravisitto15.thegreatdayhelookedforwardto_atlast.a.comingb.comec.camed.havingcome16.itloo

11、ks_youareill.youshouldgotoseethedoctor.a.asb.asthoughc.whichd.whether17.look!itlooksasifit_goingtorain.wemusthurry.ok.a.wasb.isc.wered.willbe18._itistogoforapicniconsuchafineday!a.whatafunb.whatfunc.howfunnyc.howafun19.amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads_bythefriendshekeeps.a.aslongasb.aswellasc.

12、asfarasd.asmuchas20.theresnoneedto_comeasyouare.a.getupb.dressupc.putupd.takeup答案与解析：单词拼写1.starve2.satisfy3.led4.poet5.drown6.permission7.possibility8.independence9.handsome10.awards用适当的介词填空1for2to；for3for4on5from根据汉语提示及所给单词完成句子1inmemoryof2dayandnight3iscelebrated4badharvests5intheshapeofabird6.star

13、vetodeath7.doharm8.leadto9.dayandnight10.turnedup单项填空1b。句意：成百上千的粉丝一直等着那个流行歌曲明星，但是他没有出现。takeup开始从事；turnup出现，调高（音调等）；bringup养大；breakup结束，使破碎。根据句意，应选b。2c。intermsof就而言；inneedof需要；infavourof支持；inpraiseof赞扬。句意：当问及他们对校长的看法时，很多老师都希望看到他让位给年轻人。根据句意，应选c。3a。第一个空是动词，指“满足”人们的需要，应用satisfy；第二个空是指“感到满意”，应用satisfied；

14、第三个空是指“令人满意的”，应为satisfying。句意：政府努力满足人们的需要，但人们仍然感到不满意。事实上，政府所做的并不令人满意。4d。易误选a。句意：我们工作做得好时，老板就会给我们个特殊礼物作为酬谢。awardsb.sth./awardsth.tosb.奖励某人某物；rewardsb.withsth.用某物奖赏/酬谢某人。根据句意和搭配，应该选d。offer提供，提出；afford支付得起，给予。5b。anumberof只修饰可数名词；无aplentyof这种表达方式；feellike后接v.-ing形式。6.c。此题中过去分词developed作感官动词see的宾语manynew

15、products的补足语，因为develop与products为被动关系，故用过去分词。句意：经理很满意地看见在付出巨大努力之后看到很多新产品被研发出来。7.b。本题通过语境考查词义辨析。serve服务；提供；satisfy使满意；promise答应；许诺；support支持；养活。8.c。介词宾语food后跟有补足语runningout，四个选项中只有with可以用于这种结构，故选c项。句意为：食物快吃完了，我们只好步行去村里求助。9.b。句中的动词return与前面的名词cameras构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中作定语来修饰cameras，相当于定语从句whichare

16、returned.。d项中是不定式的被动形式，表示的将来要发生的事。句意：这位生产商经常过来收集因为质量问题被退还的相机。故b正确。10.c。依据bedressedin排除a、d项；haveon不可用于进行时，故选c。11.d。由brokeit可知是把喝咖啡的杯子打碎了，应用coffeecup；而thecupofcoffee意为“那“杯咖啡”。在英语中常用名词作定语修饰另一名词，以表示中心词的用途、职能、性质、类别、性别、身份”或“制作材料、发生的时间、动作的对象”等。如：coffeeshop,teacup,tearoom,roomkey,telephonenumber,schoolbus,t

17、imetable,womandoctor等。12.b。havethehonourofsth/ofdoingsth意为“得到某殊荣；有幸做某事”，例如：mayihavethehonourofthenextdance?(能赏光和我跳下一个舞吗？)；第二空后的honour是可数名词，但是多用作单数。“13.c。句意为：他一边照镜子一边想他当然很像那个角色。照镜子”要用admireoneselfinthemirror。故选c。14.a。lookforwardto里的to是介词，后面须加名词或动名词，故选a15.c。解本题时首先要分清结构：helookedforwardto是定语从句，省略了作宾语的关系代词that或which；thegreatday_atlast.是主句，从结构来看，本题考查主句中的谓语动词，故选c。16.b。句