2019年江苏省徐州市中考英语试题(原题版)

1、徐州市 2019 年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项1. 本试卷共 8 页 , 满分 , 10 分 , 考试时间 100 分钟。2. 答题前 , 请将姓名、 文化考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上 , 写在本卷上无效。考试结束后 , 将本卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。() 1.Millie has some now friends. She likes to play with after school.A. meB. usC. y

2、ouD. them() 2. I llbe at home Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to() 3. Which do you like , juice or Cola?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the hest() 4. Its important for us good manners.A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. had() 5. - can you write in English?- About forty words per minute.A.

3、 How far B. How often C. How fastD. How long() 6. Chinas high-speed railways from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A. are growingB. were growingC. will growD. have grown() 7. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very . We were afraid of falling.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excite

4、dlyD. hurriedly() 8. - I didnt see you at Jims party last week.- I had to work that evening, so I go.A. neednt B. mustnt C. couldntD. shouldnt() 9. The that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists toexplore the outer space.A. invitation B. possibilityC. orderD. advice() 10. E

5、very time Tom is late, hell an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse isthis time.A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up( ) 11. Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again she says sorry.A. untilB. ifC. becauseD. since( ) 12. Hello, Joe. I didnt to see you today. I thought you were away o

6、n holiday.A. wantB. prepareC. expectD. agree( ) 13.I learnt to swim when I was six. I by my mother.A. am taughtB. was taughtC. will be taughtD. have taught( ) 14. -Does Aunt Jane enjoy ?-Yes, She has three dogs, two cats, four birds, and some goldfish in her house.A. keeping petsB. collecting dollsC

7、. visit ing the zooD. work ing on the farm()15. - Sorry,. What do you mea n by sayi ng look out?-I asked you to be careful, no t to look outsideA. I cant hear youB. I cant see clearlyC. I dont no tice youD. I dont follow you二、完形填空(共 15小题,每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A. B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr Wu is an E

8、n glish teacher. Last Mon day at the beg inning of class, he16 asked hisstude nts how their weeke nds had bee n. One girl said that she had spe nt a 17weeke nd-shehad her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu? she asked.The girls 18reminded Mr Wu o

9、f something he had read somewhere before. Everymorning whe n you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day, Mr Wu said with a smile. I 19 to be cheerful.And today is my lucky day, he added.20? The whole class were curious.This morning, I 21 to school as usual. I only

10、 had to go ano ther kilometer dow n the road whe n my e-bike broke dow n.Your e-bike broke dow n and its your lucky day? The stude nts were 22. What do youmea n, Mr Wu?My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I 23 it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten min

11、utes to arrive at the 24 . I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broke n dow n25 along the way. But it did nt._26_, it broke dow n in the perfect place-off the main road, within walki ng dista nee of here. Im still able to teach my class27 ni be able to get it repaired after class. If m

12、y e-bike mustbreak dow n 28 ,it could nt be arran ged (安排)in a better way.The stude nts eyes ope ned wide, and the n they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had 29 them. He was happy that they had a perfect cha nee to con sider30 in anew way.()16. A. proudlyB. cheerfullyC. seriouslyD. an

13、grily()17. A. busyB. satisfy ingC. terribleD. meanin gful()18. A. questionB. suggesti onC. decisi onD. in troduct ion()19. A. failB. hateC. seemD. choose()20. A. WhoB. WhenC. WhyD. How()21. A. walkedB. ranC. droveD. rode()22. A. surprisedB. boredC. impatie ntD. n ervous()23. A. leftB. checkedC. repa

14、iredD. fou nd()24. A. hospitalB. schoolC. parkD.bank()25. A. somewhereB. any whereC. everywhereD. no where()26. A. HoweverB. AlsoC. I nsteadD. Otherwise()27. A. andB. butC. soD. or()28. A. yesterdayB. the other dayC. todayD. tomorrow()29. A. hurtB. touchedC. con trolledD. worried()30. A. dreamB. pur

15、poseC. wishD. luck三、阅读理解（共 12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmyHi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia . Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, its a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farm

16、ers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live.These days rm reading Moby Dick. Its considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all time. The story takes place on a whali ng ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a

17、very large whale.aSimonWell, 1 love detective stories. Last mon th I read The Stole n Letter. The writer brings me into the story of his characters lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me in terested un til the very end of the story.()31. What are Amy, Da niel and Simo

18、n talk ing about?A. Liste ning.B. Speak ing.C. Readi ng. D. Writ ing.()32. The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia 一A. are very cuteB. are in small nu mbersC. cause a problemD. find it hard to live in Australia()33. What type of book is Moby Dick?A. Scie nee.B. Novel.C. Detective story.D. Trave

19、l.()34. What do. we know about the book The Stole n Letter?A. Its set in Australia.B. Its about the writers life.C. Its story happe ns on a ship. D. Theres a sense of mystery in it.BMr Scott talked about colours all the time. What a honey-yellow morning it is! he said to his wife. His wife pla nted

20、fruit and vegetables in their garde n, but Mr Scott was more in terested in the leafy pla nts, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in the garde n. So many kinds of gree n, he said to her after watering all the plants. I counted at least twenty shades of green!Well done, dear, Mrs Scott said. No

21、w would you please count twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients (配料) ？l want to make lunch!With a smile on his face, Mr Scott left at once. He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, too, shone in their bright s

22、kins. There was never just one colour: carrots were orange, but also had bits of yellow and brown in them. Bananas were yellow and black; apples hid oran ges and purples in side their reds. Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him.I wish there was a store full

23、 of colours that I could spe nd all my time in, he sighed.He bought everyth ing on his wifes list and came home. When he walked into the house, Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. Whats wrong? she asked him. It looks life you had funat the store. I can see that you picked out the best thin g

24、s.I did have fun in the store. So much that I wish I could have spe nt more time there. Its so full of colours! Mr Scott said.I see, Mrs Scott said. Well, cheer up, because rm going to cook a nice lunch for us!The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the n eighbourhood, say ing he

25、llo to every one, enjoying the colours of the trees and flowers. It was ano ther day of colours!Good morning, Mr Brown, he called out to one of his neighbours. He liked Mr Brown very much, because, well, you guessed it: his n ame was a colour!Mr Scott! Just the pers on I wan ted to see! Mr Brow n re

26、plied. My wife and I are movi ng out of this town, and I n eed some one to take over my shop. You are the perfect pers on for the job because its a paint shop! I n eed some one who knows its colours. Would you be in terested?Mr Scott was mad with excitement. I will take it over right away!Mr Brown w

27、as relieved when he left town, because he knew his paint shop was in good han ds. Sure eno ugh, Mr Scott kept the paint shop ope n for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day, every day.()35. Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sadly?A. He hated shopp ing in the supermark

28、et.B. He did nt enjoy the colours in the supermarket.C. He did nt have eno ugh money to buy everythi ng on his wifes list.D. He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he did nt want to leave.()36. Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brow n very much?A. They were n eighbours.B. Mr Brow n had a paint

29、shop.C. They shared the same hobby.D. Mr Brow ns n ame was a colour.()37. What does the un derl ined word relieved mean?A.宽慰B.不舍C.犹豫D.烦恼()38. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A colourful paint shopB. A colour loverC. A frien dly n eighbourD. A happy coupleCMy name is Wei Hua and Im a sportin

30、g robot of the 23rd century. Im clever at high flying exercises. I jump from spaceships and as I fall, I tur n, dive, circle and dance un til I softly land as close as I can to the finishing line.Robot competiti ons in the 23rd cen tury are truly a popular sport. Fans from all over China watch their

31、 hand-held TVs when a competition comes on. Last time I took part in the 78th Olympics and I won the silver medal for my performa nee.This year I was very proud to be chose n aga in. I wan ted to meet robots from other coun tries and explore ideas about our sport. However, my programmer fell ill the

32、 week before we were leav in g. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I did nt feel so con fide nt that I would win.The day of the competiti on was rather cold for my legs and my special oil bega n to freeze. I stopped for a moment (which I should nt) before I jumped from the starting

33、place on a little spaceship, the n I bega n my performa nee. At the correct mome nt I tried to ope n my parachute (降 落伞) but there was a problem. It only opened a little. I began to fall faster and faster so that I could not tur n, dive, circle or dance. My heart stopped beati ng as I Ian ded heavil

34、y on a mountain covered with snow.This is why I am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legs and a weak head. I did not win anything at the Olympics after all. I n eed the factory to build me two new legs and an even bigger head. Then I will be able to compete once more. Lets hope for

35、 greater success in the n ext Olympics!()39. Wei Hua fini shedin the 78th Olympics high flyi ng sport.A. firstB. seco ndC. thirdD. fourth()40. Why did nt Wei Hua feel so con fide nt about himself before this years game?A. His programmer was sick.B. He had a great pain in his leg.C. He himself fell i

36、ll before they were leav ing.D. He could nt meet robots from other countries.()41. Accord ing to Paragraph 3, how many reas ons led to Wei Huas failure in thecompetiti on?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.()42. How is Wei Hua feeli ng now?A. Full of hope.B. Un sure about himself.C. Heart-broke n.D. Sat

37、isfied with his result this year.四、词语运用(共 16小题；每小题1分，满分16分)A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。no Ion gercomparelaterun derearlier traffic43. Can you help me pick up the pen? Itsthe desk.44. -What time will you arrive?-I have no idea. It depe nds on the.45. Dontyour childre n with others. Just let them

38、be themselves.46. Its not raining at the mome nt, but it might rain.47. The computer caught a virus andworked properly.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)48. You are lucky, Li nda. You did nt hurt(you).49. We should behave(polite) in public.50. How happy I am to celebrate my(fiftee n) birthday tomo

39、rrow!51. If you dont know the n ame of the pla nt, please write (know) in yourno tebook.52. Thomas Edis on, one of the greatest(invent) in the world, created over 1,000thi ngs.C) 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。My favourite clothi ng is an old biker jacket. It 53 (make) of thick black leather and it has a red

40、 linin g. It bel on ged to my mother whe n she was young, so its very old now!Why do I love my jacket? Because it 54 (be) once my mothers and because it is very practical. I 55 (not need) to iron it and I never need to get it cleaned. It 56 (keep) me warm and dry, so I wear it all the time, except i

41、 n summer. Also, leather jackets n ever go out of fashi on and you can wear them with jea ns, skirts and dresses.The other day, I was in a cafe and I left the jacket on the back of my chair. I 5 （realize） it whe n I was on the bus and I thought rd lost it forever. At that mome nt a young guy jumped

42、onto the bus and he 58 （hold） my jacket i n his hand! He had run after me dow n the road with it. We started chatt ing and I made a new friend. Now I think of it as my lucky jacket.五、阅读填词（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。There are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile

43、 （尼罗河） is the worlds Ion gest and most famous river. It runs 6,650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos （河马）live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the worlds second largest fresh-water la

44、ke, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudans capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypts famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterra nean Sea.Ancient Egypt, the first great

45、African civilization （文明）,started along the banks of the Nile more than 5, 000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the rich farmland along the banks of the Nile, there migh

46、t be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. The Niles banks were easy to farm and produce crops.The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south

47、, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go n orth, they took the sails dow n. Ancient people traded along the river for hun dreds of miles.The Nile - the59 and most famous river in the worldWhere does theNile flow?The White Nile is the60 branch of the Nile. It starts61LakeVictoria and the n run

48、s to the no rth.The Blue Nile joi ns the White Nile at the62 of Suda n. They form apowerful river.The n the Nile goes through the Nile Valley. Fin ally it 63 the Mediterra nean Sea.The Niles longand rich _64An cie nt Egypt started along the banks of the Nile over 5.000 years ago.Its people _65_ pyra

49、mids and temples we can still visit today.Every year the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. Rich farmland made this ancient civilization 66The Nile made a perfect highway for boats. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go 67, they took the

50、sails down. Ancient people bought and 68 goods along the river for hun dreds of miles.六、任务型阅读（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，按要求回答问题。The face-down generation （一代）If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21st cen tury. That would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no do

51、ubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your gen erati on?Some adults worry that youre more in terested in the scree n in front of you tha n the world around you. They think of you as the face-down generation because you use your phone so much. They won der ho

52、w you will deal with school, frien ds, and family.Other adults worry that todays youth are spoilt（ 溺爱）and dont want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by helicopter parents. They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy p

53、rogram filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, todays youth seem to prefer to live like tee nagers eve n whe n they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-dow n gen erati on n eed a heads-up? Well, probably not. Th

54、e fact .is that many of todays tee nagers are better educated and more creative tha n past gen erati ons. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2

55、014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls rights to go to school.So if youre one of the oh-ohs, theres reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are look ing up for the face-dow n gen erati on. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud.69. If Alice was born in 2004, is she an oh-oh?70. Why do some adults thi nk of the oh-ohs as the face-dow n gen eratio n?71. What are the parents called who always guide