(完整版)初三被动语态练习(20210206081859)

1、初三 , 被动语态 , 练习题语态是动词的一种形式 ,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系 ,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行 者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。一被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：2.一般过去时的被动语态：3.一般将来时的被动语态： 4.过去将来时的被动语态： 5.现在进行时的被动语态： 6.过去进行时的被动语态： 7.现在完成时的被动语态： 8.过去完成时的被动语态： 9.情态动词的被动语态： 一选择填空1. In some countries , teaA. is servingservedam /is/ are + 动词的过去分词 was

2、/were +动词的过去分词 will be + 动词的过去分词 would + be + 动词的过去分词am /is /are +being + 动词的过去分词 was / were + being + 动词的过去分词 have /has +been +动词的过去分词 had + been + 动词的过去分词 情态动词 + be +动词的过去分词 with milk and sugar.B. is served C. servesD.2. Great changes in my hometown since 1980.A. have been taken place B. took plac

3、eC. have taken placeD. were taken place3. The new type of car is going to in three years.A. turn outB. be turned outC. has turned out D. have been turned out4. The woman murdered her friend and toA. was sentenced , deathC. sentenced , deathB. sentencing , dieD. sentenced , die5. Do you like the skir

4、t It soft.A. is feelingB. felt C. feels6. Are you still here ? You were here an hour ago . WhoD. is felt for ?C. were you waitingD. do you waitA. are you waiting B. did you wait7. to know Professor Zhang.A. He said B. I said8. I want to sit at the table near the window.C. He is saidD. It says Sorry

5、, already.A. it took B. it takes C. it is takingD. it has been taken9. The letter three days ago and it yesterday.A. had post , had arrivedB. was posted , arrivedC. posted , arrivedD. had been posted , was arrived10. He told me that the final examination next Thursday.A. is givenB. will be given11.

6、Water into ice.C. would have givenD. would be givenA. will changedB. must be changedC. should changeD. can be changed12. Plays twice a month in that theatre.D. oftenD. were let toD. is heardA. put on put on13. The birds A. let to14. A strange sound A. was heardB. are put onfly away last Saturday.B.

7、is let to yesterday evening.B. hearsC. was put onC. was letC. heard15. A beautiful bike him by his classmates.D. will be sent forA. sent toB. will sent to C. was sent to16. Miss Chen just to speak at the meeting.A. hasbeen askedB. has beenaskedC. Have bee n askedD. have been asked17. Meat out in thi

8、s shop . We can now.A. have been sold , get nothingB. has been sold , get nothingC. has been sold , get someD. have been sold , get somet you go in and see it18. The new play _ in theatre now . Why donA. is being shownB. is showingC. is shownD.shows19. Can you tell A. when did it happenC. when it ha

9、ppenedB. when was it happenedD. when it was happened20. the job by Lucy or by John ? Tell me the truth , please.A. Has finishedB. Has being finishedC. Is finishD. Has been finished. 用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空(send) up into space1. When the first man-made satellite2. Last year vegetables (grow)in the garden by

10、Tom and he (sell)them himself.3. She (help) him with his homework tomorrow evening.4. How many magazines (can borrow) in your library every week ?5. John (hear) to go upstairs two hours ago.6. Who (save)her father ? He (save)by that policeman.7. The doctor (send for) because his grandpa was ill.8. M

11、ooncakes (make) by his mother every year. your mother (make)mooncakes for you every year ?9. Some toys (buy) as a presents for these children last Monday.10. paper (make) of wood ?三. 用所给单词完成句子1. (the office / clean / yesterday) The office was cleaned yesterday.2. (the house / paint / last month)The

12、house 3. (three people / injure / in the accident)4. (my bicycle / steal / a few days ago)5. (when / this bridge / build?)6. (you / invite / to the party last week?)7. (how / these windows / break?)8. （I / not / wake up / by the noise） 四 . Correct these sentences. （改正下列句子 ）1. This house built 100 ye

13、ars ago. This house was built2. Football plays in most countries of the world. 3. Why did the letter send to the wrong address? 4. A garage is a place where cars repair. 5. Where are you born? 6. How many languages are speaking in Switzerland? 7. Somebody broke into our house but nothing stolen. 8.

14、When was invented the bicycle? 五. 填空 （完成被动语态填空 ）1. They often clean their classroom after school. （ 改为被动语态 ） Their classroom often by them after school.2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week. （ 同上 ）A new pen Tom last week.3. A lot of people in China can speak English now. （ 同上 ）English by a lot of p

15、eople in China now.4. I have learned English for about two years. （ 同上 ）English for about two years.5. They will publish these story-books next month. （ 同上 ）These story-books next month.试题答案】 被动语态专项练习答案：. 15 BCBAC610 ACDBD1115 DBDAC 1620 ABACD二. 1. wassent2. were grown , sold3. will help5. was heard

16、7. was sent for9. were bought4. can be borrowed6. saved , was saved8. are made , Does make10. Is made三 . 2. The house was painted last month.3. Three people were injured in the accident.4. My bicycle was stolen a few days ago.5. When was this bridge built.6. Were you invited to the party last week ?

17、7. How were these windows broken ?8. I wasn t woken up by the noise.四. 2. Football is played in most3. Why was the letter sent to 4. where cars are repaired5. Where were you born ?6. How many languages are spoken7. but nothing was stolen.8. When was the bicycle invented ?五 . 1. is cleaned 2. was giv

18、en by3. Can be spoken 4. has been learned5. will be published一、选择题(2X15=30分)() 1 . a new library in our school last year?A.Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ;build()2. An accident _ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB. was happened C. is happened D. happened(）3.Cotton （棉花） in the

19、 southeast of China.A.is grownB. are grownC. grows D. grow()4.So far, the moon by man already.A.is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visited D.was visited()5.A talk on Chinese history in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives()6.How many trees this year?A.

20、are plantedB. will plantC. have been planted D. planted()7.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done()8.-When _ this kind of computers?-Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used()9.The Great Wall _ all over the

21、 world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known()10.Who this book ?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written()11.A story by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us()12.The monkey was seen off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump()13.The scho

22、ol bag_ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put()14.Older people _ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after()15.Our teacher _ carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(1X20=20分)(请注

23、意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.Its said( 据说 ) that the long bridge ( build ) in two months 2. Where to have the meeting ( discuss) now 3. Which language the most widely ( speak) in the world ？4. The lost boy ( not find ) so far5. Last year a large number of trees ( cut) down6. The students often (tell) to take care

24、of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He (must send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits(sell) in this shop.9. What knives （make） of ?They（make） of metal（ 金属 ） and wood.10. Can the magazine （take） out of the library?11. The room （clean） by me every day.12. The stars can t （see）

25、 in the daytime.13. Some flowers （water） by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes （sell） well.15. How long your uncle （be） in the city?16. The food （smell） delicious.17. Look! Someone （dance）.三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。（1 X30=30分）I. Is tea grown in South China ？（改为主动语态） people tea in South China ？2.I am give

26、n a birthday present by my parents every year （同义句转换）A birthday present by my parents every year 3. The work is going to be finished in two days. （ 对划线提问 ）How the work going to be finished ?4. The children will sing an English song. （ 改为被动语态 ）An English song by the children.5. You neednt do it now.

27、（ 改为被动语态 ）It by you now.6. People use metal for making machines. （ 改为被动语态 ）Metal making machines.7. He made me do that for him. （ 改为被动语态 ）I that for him.8. They are watching the football match.The football match by them.9. Did they build a bridge here a year ago? （ 改为被动语态 ） a bridge here by them a y

28、ear ago?10. They have sold out the light green dresses. （ 改为被动语态 ）The light green dresses out.II. We call the game“ Lianlian改为被动语态）The game “ Lianliankan ” by us.四、 根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。（1 X0=10分） The new bike （买给我）by my parents as a present lastweek your mobile phone （是国产的吗） ？ The whole mou nta in is （覆盖）the snow.五、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。（10分） I have a lot of homework to be don