人教九上U1第4课时导学教案

1、第四课时(Section B 2a-2e)*与目目际类别学习重点重点单词born4 ability deperid* review. create brain .act ivc knowledge重点短语pay attention to. connect + with ,depth d on*in common* l)t good at + be interested in*agree with巫点句式1. Studies show ihat if you are inter- c?;red in something * your brain is more active and it is

2、also easier for you to 卩已y atrenrion to it for a long time.研究 表明如果你对某东西右兴趣的话你 的大脑鬼活跃井FL能氏时间轻松地被 吸引注意力。2. Good learners often conneci what they need to learn with wmething in* teresting.好的学习者常常把他们需耍 学的东两和感兴趣的东两结合起来。自主学习方案i让学纶口匸闽读文章.找出新单时记住它们2. 预匀课札 找川重山矩语和句子，（见学匀冃标） 课堂导学方案Stepl复习上一课时所学习的内容Step 2情景导入T

3、:What good learning habits can you think of?Ss:环节说明：通过复习上一节的内容，让学生思考“好的学习习惯有哪 些？ ”引入新课。Step 3完成教材2a-2e的任务1.2a让学生按2a的要求，制一个列表，把他（她）们认为好的学习 习惯写在上面。2.2b根据2b的娈求阅债文車，找出四个习惯3.2c让学生再次阅读文章并且回答 2c中的问题。4.2d要求在字典中查出2d中单词的煮思，然恬造句5.2e让学生进行小组讨论：你认为你是个好学生吗？你觉得什么学习习惯是有用的？课堂资料包Step 1重难点解析1. Everyo ne is born with th

4、e ability to learn.每个人一出生就具备学习能 力nability（1）表示“能力；能够”，多为不可数名词；表示“才能；才干”： 多用复数形式。如He is a man of ability.他是位勺皑力的人。（2）表示“有能力做某事”或“具有做某事的能力”等，其后通常要接不定式。如：The ability to be clearly heard is extremely importa nt for n ewsreaders声音宏亮清晰对新闻广播员来说极为重耍O2. But whether or not you can do this well depe nds on you

5、r lear ning habits.但是是否能学好就取决于你的学习习惯。depend on庶为“依赖:依升;:取決随而定S如：Childre n depe nd on their parents for food and clothi ng.小孩依赖他们的 父母供给衣食円It all depe nds on whether she likes the boss or not一切都取决于她喜欢 还是不喜欢这个老板。3. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in com mon. 硏究表明，成功的学习者有一些

6、共同的好习惯。common作形容词，意为“普通的，通俗的；公共的，共有的”。如：Structural reform was less common体制改革也Ji 水普辿-in com mon 意为“共同的，共有的J如：I have no thi ng in com mon with Jan e.我和简 怕尢其同之处“【拓展】in com mon with sb./sth有两个意思：（1）together with sb./sth与某人/某爭物 讴 如In com mon with many others,she applied for a trai ning place她已和许多人一起申请参加

7、训练。（2）like sb./sth.像某人/某事物一样。如：You are in com mon with me.你和 我志朋和投“ 4.Studies show that if you are interested in something,your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.研 究表明，如果你对某东西有兴趣的话，你的大脑更活跃并且能长时间 轻松地被吸引注意力。pay attention to意为“注艺：幣意S 如：You must pa

8、y atte nti on to your teacher in the classf尔上课的时候必须专 心听老帅讲课勺I hope you will pay attention to this problem. 希望你对这个问题给予关 注。5. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something in teresti ng好的学习者常常把他们需要学的东西和感兴趣的东西结合 起来。connect作动词，艺为“连接：联合；.关连S如：I cannot conn ect the two thi ngs in my m

9、i nd 在我心中，我无法将这两件 事情联系在一起。connect with意为“和有关 和有联系”，也可以这样用:connectsth./sb. with sb./sth. 如:He is connected with the murder那件谏杀案和他右关。6. Good lear ners thi nk about what they are good at and what they n eed topractice more.好的学月斤认为他们扣Ul：且需史-做史多的练匀“be good at 总为把 11 .如：A good liste ner must be good at as

10、k ing questi ons.个好的聆听者应该善丁问问题。I am good at English.我把长英沽，Step 2小结训练( A )1.She has theto do the job.A. ability B.capability C.capacity( C )2.(浙江湖州中考)一Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?Well,itall the weather.A.bel ongs toB.happe ns toC.depe nds onD.concen trate on( C )3.We are brothers,but we have.A.

11、 everythi ng in com monB. somethi ng in com monC. no thi ng in com mon( C )4.(广西贵港中考)The math teacher got angry with me whenI did not him in class yesterday.Aook forB.take careC.pay atte ntio n toD.fall asleep( A )5.She was the girl who used to live n ext door to me.A.c onn ected withB.conn ectedC.c

12、 onn ect withD.c onn ect to( A )6.He is good playi ng table tennis.A.atB.withC.forD.to环节说明：本节知识点相对较多，也是中考中较容易考的考点，所以 进行针对练习,加深巩固。Step 3问题探究1. 从方框中选出合适的词并川其角形式塩讥make mistakes, in com mon,be afraid to,pay atte nti on to, be good at(1) Like most people,he enjoys dancin g,a nd thats the one thi ng he ha

13、s with them.(2) The girl swim in the river.(3) Please taki ng care of your baby.(4) Be careful,or youll in the exam.(5) A good liste ner must ask ing questi ons.【.馨析】make mistakes意为“犯错” ；in common意为“共同的，共有的”；be afraid to意为“害怕” ；pay attention to意为“注意；留 意” ；be good at意为“擅长”。根据各句句意，正确答案为：(1)in common(2) is afraid to (3)pay attention to ( 4)make mistakes ( 5)be good at2. The childs read ing was great.A.abilityB.capabilityC.capacityD.tale nt【解析】ability的含义较广，主要指人具有从事体力或脑力劳动的 能力，并且