2015届江苏省盐城市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题概要

1、2015 届江苏省盐城市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. How long did it take the man to type the letter?A. Two hours. B. Less than one

2、hour C. More than one and a half hours.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. .Johnson is out nowB. Johnson is waiting for the call .C. .The line to Johnson is busy now3. What is the woman think of herself?A. Singing B.Playing the piano C. .Playing the drums4. What does the woman think of her

3、self?A. Careless.B. Bad .C. Thoughtless .5. How much did the woman pay for her sweater?A. $.10B.$40C.$50 .第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第题。6. When did the woman get to Lon

4、don?A. Last spring.B.A few hours agoC. Last month .7. Why did the woman got to London?A. Because she wanted to visit some relatives .B. .Because she wanted to visit some tourist attractionsC. Because she was on an educational programme.8. What s the meaning of moonlighting?A. A second job B.A hobby

5、C.A kind of tool for lighting . 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. Where is the man?A. At home B. In the officeC. On the bus10. Who would visit the man at 4:00 that afternoon?A. Mr. JohnsonB. Miss Li .C. Mr. Hopkins11. What s the relationship between the manand the woman?A.FriendsB. CoupleC. Workmates听第 8 段材料

6、，回答第 12 至 14 题。12. What made the man feel low-spirited?A. That he saw a person spitting on the busB. .That he had something stolen on the busC. That he fell sick with a flu13. How many hours late was the train from Toronto?A.2 hoursB.2.5hours C.3 hours.14. What will the man do?A. Go to pick up his f

7、riendB. See his friend offC. Buy a train ticket听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15. What does the man think of his vacation?A. Exciting .B. Meaningful C. Disappointing.16. How does the man spend his vacation?A. Staying at home B. Visiting his friends C. Taking a trip17. What is the man probably going to do th

8、is afternoon?A. See a movieB. Have a picnic.C. Go swimming.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What is the most important thing to do on the first day in college?A. .Find out where the classrooms are.B. Know about the professor.C. Arrive at the classroom on time19. What is an advantage of“ Welcome Week ”ude

9、tnotsn?ew stA. They can receive a teaching plan.B. They can meet new friends.C. They can learn about a professorteachingsstyle.20. How should a new student take notes during a class?A. With a laptopB. With a desktopC. With a pen and a notebook.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 35 分 ） 第一节：单项填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 1

10、5 分）21. Most of the visitors were happy just sitting around in the shade, it had been a long, dusty journeyon the train.A. forB. soC. but D. or【答案】 A 【考查方向】考查连词的用法。【解析】句意：游客中的大多数仅仅坐在树荫下就很幸福，因为这是一次火车上的长途且满是尘土等的旅 行。 for 连接两个并列句，表示间接原因。根据题干中的a long, dusty journey 和 happy 判断。故选 A 。22. What little money

11、he did have on a record selected with extreme care which became, to his way ofthinking, a possession close to his heart.A. spentB. been spentC. was spent D. to spend【答案】 C 【考查方向】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意：他的确有很少的钱都被花在精心挑选的录像带上了，按他的思维模式，这录像带就是他心 爱的东西。 What 引导主语从句，是主句谓语动词spend 的动作承受者，故选 C。23. We tend to happiness

12、 with freedom, but, as a psychotherapist and writer has observed, withoutobstacles to our desires it s harder to know what we want, or where we re heading.A. combine B. compare C. equip D. equate【答案】 D【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】句意：我们倾向于把幸福等同于自由,但是 ,作为一个心理学家和作家已经观察到，没有达成我们欲望的阻碍很难知道我们想要什么，或者我们要去哪里。 A. combine

13、联合； B. compare 比较； C. equip 装备；D. equate 等同于。故选 D 。24. - Cathy, in my opinion, is very .- Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domestic B. energetic C. dynamic D. enthusiastic【答案】 A考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】句意： -在我看来， Cathy 是顾家的。 -绝对是。和出去相比，她更喜欢家庭生活。A. domestic 只管家务的； B. energetic 精力充沛的； C. dyn

14、amic 动态的，有活力的； D. enthusiastic 热情的。根据题干中的 home life 推断。故选 A 。25. As Martin Luther King, Jr. put it, peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means wearrive at that goal.A. that B. where C. by which D. with which 【答案】 C【考查方向】考查定语从句的用法。【解析】句意：马丁 路德金(Martin Luther King,jr .)所说的那样，和平不仅仅是我们

15、寻求的一个遥远的目标 , 而是意味着在我们到达这一目标。根据词组 by a means 用一种方式，定语从句中缺少方式状语，应用 by which 引导定语从句。故选 C。26. Of the forces shaping higher education is more sweeping than the movement across borders.A. nothing B. noneC. eitherD. anything【答案】 B【考查方向】考查代词的用法。【解析】句意：在影响高等教育发展的各种力量中，没有比出国留学的影响更广泛的。A. nothing 没有什么东西； B. non

16、e 一点也没有，一个也没有； C. either 两者中的任何一个； D. anything 任何东西。根据前面的of短语，可知应用 none。故选B。【举一反三】 none 与 no one / nobody 及 nothingno one / nobody 常用来指人，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式； nothing 常用来指物，作主语时谓语动 词也要用单数形式； none 可指人也可指物，作主语时，如和 of 连用指不可数名词时，谓语动词要用单数 形式；指可数名词时，谓语动词用单、复数均可。如：No one likes a person with bad manners.Nothing i

17、s difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.None of them has / have seen me before.None of this money belongs to me.1 ) none 可与 of 连用表示范围，而 no one / nobody 及 nothing 不可。2 ) none可用来回答 How many / much ? 的特殊疑问句； 而no one / nobody及nothing则分别用来回答 Who?和 What?的特殊疑问句。如： How many birds are there in

18、 the tree ？ None. Nothing. What is in the box ？ Who is in the classroom ？ No one / Nobody.3 ) none 可用来回答 “ any + 名词 ”构成的一般疑问句：而 nobody 和 nothing 则分别用来回答由 anybody 和 anything 构成的一般疑问句。如： Is there any bread left？ No， none at all. Is there anything in the sky ？ No ， nothing.4 ) none 可用来指代前面提到过的人或物；如无指代时

19、可用no one / nobody 及 nothing . 如：We had three cats once none of them is alive now.27. Our car engine trouble, we stopped for the night at a roadside rest area.A. developed B. being developed C. having developed D. to develop【答案】 C【考查方向】考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】句意：由于我们的小汽车的发动机已经出毛病了，我们在路边的休息区停下住了一夜。 Develop 后 有

20、宾语 engine trouble ，our car 是 develop 的动作执行者，且动作先于主句谓语动词发生，应用现在分词的完 成时构成独立主格结构。故选 C 。28. - Nobody in life gets what they thought they were going to get.- But if you work really hard and youirnegktihnidn,gasmwailzlhappen.A. simply B. exactly C. seemingly D. really【答案】 B【考查方向】考查副词的用法。【解析】句意： -生活中没有人会准确

21、地获得他们认为他们会得到的东西。- - -但是如果你真地努力工作且心地善良，神奇的事情会发生。 A. simply 仅仅，的确； B. exactly 准确地； C. seemingly 表面上看来，好像；D. really 真地。故选 B 。29. Hillary Clinton, at the first official event of her presidential campaign, the ideas that she said will be atthe heart of her campaign.A. spelt outB. cross outC. made upD. co

22、vered up【答案】 A【考查方向】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】句意：希拉里 ?克林顿 (Hillary Clinton) 在第一次总统竞选官方活动中清楚地说明她说的观点将是她 的竞选活动的核心。 A. spelt out 理解， 清楚地说明； B. cross out 删去，注销； C. made up 编造； D. covered up 盖起来，掩盖。根据题意选 A。30. When I asked her to define success in her own words, she said, “ Success is you look back aand the memories

23、 make you sm ile. ”A. how B. that C. where D. when【答案】 D 【考查方向】考查表语从句的用法。【解析】句意：当我问用她自己的话给成功定义时，她说： “成功是当你回顾你的生活和记忆使你微笑的时 刻。 ”空后的宾语从句中缺少时间状语，故选D。31. - What s this? I hear about your appearing on the six o clock news.- Oh that. Some people something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of t

24、he camera.A. filmed B. had filmed C. were filming D. have been filming 【答案】 C【考查方向】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意： 这叫什么 ?我听说你出现在 6 点钟的新闻。 哦,。一些人在校园拍摄的东西，我只是 碰巧通过在镜头前。表示在过去的某个时间点正在进行的动作或状态，用一般过去进行时。 Just happened to pass发生在过去，film发生在pass的同时，并正在进行。故选 C。32. To survive in the world, we have to act others, but to surviv

25、e as ourselves, we have to act alone.A. in honor of B. in concert with C. in light of D. in contact with 【答案】 B【考查方向】考查介词短语的用法。 【解析】句意：为了在世界上生存下去，我们必须与别人合作，但为了自我生存下去我们必须单独行动。A. in honor of以的荣誉；B. in concert with和相呼应，与合作，和一致；C. in light of根据，鉴于，从观点来看；D. in con tact with和相联系。故选 B。33. I able to catch t

26、he first light home, but my watch betrayed me.A. wereB. had beenC. would be D. would have been【答案】 D【考查方向】考查虚拟语气的用法。【解析】句意：我将能够赶上早车回家，但我的手表背叛了我。根据but后的内容，前一分句是与过去事实相反的假设，应用 would + have + 过去分词。故选 D。34. Microsoft, in a(n) from tradition, has already released similar touch-friendly Office apps for App

27、leInc s iPad and iPhone.A. independence B. absenceC. departure D. survival答案】 C【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】句意：微软，在（n）背离传统，已经发布了类似的触屏移动办公软件应用于苹果的iPad和iPhone。A. independenee 独立；B. absenee缺席；C. departure 远离；D. survival 生存。根据题干中的from tradition 判断选 C。35. - Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Yea

28、r beeause of the outstanding performanee.A. Good to knowB. I ll sayC. I hear you on that oneD. Can t argue hwitthat【答案】 A【考查方向】考查交际英语的用法。【解析】句意：- -安，今年我们部门因为杰出的表现可能被任命为年部门。很高兴知道。 A. Good to know很高兴知道；B. I ll sa我也有同感；C. I hear you on that one我深有同感！（表示明白对方的话，等于I knowwhat you mean. ）eg: - I remember Ja

29、ne said your design for the living room was too bright. - I heard her on that one. Ive toned down the colors a bit.我明白她的意思，我已经把颜色调浅了一些；D. Can t argue with tha我明白您的意思，不用争论。故选 A。第二节：完形填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Someone reeently asked me when I beeame

30、more eonfident about my abilities as an entrepreneur. I thought it was a funny question, _36_ I not very eonfident at all, and eonstantly filled with _37_ about every deeision I make.It doesn t exaetly hold me baek in my work; its just that I am very _38 of what I do, and I_39_ on the way I work, th

31、ink and talk. I have also learned over the years that making a deeision is often more important than making the _40 deeision. Preferably your deeisions are the right ones, but inaetion orindeeisiveness is more _41_ than making the wrong deeisions every now and then.There is one thing I have learned

32、over the years that I wish I had learned earlier in my eareer. And that is the _42_ that I am not stupid.It sounds logieal, but I often sat in on meetings and heard people explain things and then _43_ to myself,I don understand that. Maybe I natupid? or I would hear about a startup and I wouldn _t_4

33、4theirbusiness model and think Im stupid. Or I would hear an entrepreneur speak and think,“ That all bullshit, but I must be stupid, because other people seem to love it. ”A couple of years ago, I came to the _46_ that I was not stupid at all. When people in meetings say things I don t understand I

34、4u7p_a_n_d_ tell them so. Usually, I hear a sigh of _48_ in the room andfind out nobody understood what was being talked about.When I don t understand a business model it usually means there is not one, or it _49_. Turns out I not stupid and _50_ _ I don t understand it, most people won t understand

35、 it at all. _51_ doubting my owabilities I ve learned to _52_ my“ bullshit radar ” a bit more and not understanding something is a clethat something is _53.My advice to young entrepreneurs is this: you are not stupid! If something does not make _54_, if it sounds stupid, if you don t understand iitn

36、, gsoismwertohng! Trust your gut（ 本能的 ） _55_. Feel free notto know and be honest when you don t understand something! 【文章解读】这是篇哲理散文。文章主要通过作者自己成功的经历告诉我们：不要被看似不可能的事情所 吓倒，相信自己，战胜自己，逐步充满自信，才能走向成功。36. A. if B. unless C. because D. when 【答案】 C【考查方向】考查连词的用法。【解析】本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。A. if如果；B. uni ess除非；C. because

37、因为；D. whe n当时候。根据前文的 more confident 和下文的 not very confident at all 和前文的 funny 判断是 “因为 ”。故选 C。37. A. disappointment B. doubt C. terror D. curiosity 【答案】 B【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。 A. disappointment 失望； B. doubt 怀疑； C. terror 恐怖； D. curiosity 好奇。与前文的 not very confident at aii 对应应是 “怀疑 ”。故选 B。3

38、8. A. conscious B. tiredC. ashamed D. fond【答案】 A【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A. conscious清醒的；B. tired疲劳的；C. ashamed感到羞愧的；D. fond 喜欢。根据下文的 of what I do 应是“很清醒我做的什么 ”。故选 A。39. A. insistingB. workingC. reiying D. refiecting【答案】 D考查方向】考查动词的用法。解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. insisting 坚持； B. working 工作； C. rely

39、ing 依赖； D. reflecting反思。 “我总是反思我工作、思考和谈话的方式 ”。故选 D。40. A. right B. tough C. firm D. final【答案】 A【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。 A. right 合适的，恰当的，正确的； B. tough 艰苦的； C. firm 坚 定的； D. final 最后的。 make the right decision 做出正确决定。与下文的 the right ones 对应。故选 A 。41. A. boring B. costly C. disgusting D. signi

40、ficant 【答案】 B【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。 A. boring 令人厌烦的； B. costly 昂贵的； C. disgusting 令人厌恶 的； D. significant 有意义的。根据前文的 inaction or indecisiveness 应是花费高昂的代价。故选B。42. A. truth B. concept C. realization D. reputation【答案】 C【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。 A. truth 真相； B. concept 概念； C. realizati

41、on 实现； D. reputation 名誉。根据前文的 I wish I had learned earlier 的 wish ，这里应是 “实现 ”。故选 C。43. A. thought B. referred C. smiled D. came 【答案】 A【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。 A. thought 想，认为； B. referred 参考； C. smiled 微笑； D. came 来。 think to oneself 自言自语。故选 A 。44. A. mind B. know C. love D. understand【答案】 D

42、【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。 A. mind 心思，想法； B. know 知道； C. love 爱； D. understand 理 解。与上下文的 stupid 对应应是 “理解 ”。故选 D。45. A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks 【答案】 B【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. tastes尝起来；B. sou nds听起来；C. smells闻起来；D. looks 看起来。根据前文判断应该是 “听起来 ”。故选 C。46. A. compromise B. concl

43、usion C. point D. agreement 【答案】 B【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。 A. compromise 妥协，让步； B. conclusion 结论； C. point 意义， 要点； D. agreement 协议。 come to an conclusion 得出结论。故选 B 。47. A. speak B. look C. hang D. cheer 【答案】 A【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。 A. speak 讲； B. look 看； C. hang 挂； D. cheer 欢呼。 spe

44、ak up 大 声说出来，与下文的 tell 对应。故选 A 。48. A. despair B. pleasure C. relief D. impatience 【答案】 C【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。 A. despair 绝望； B. pleasure 高兴； C. relief 放松； D. impatience 不耐烦。与前文的 a sigh of 应是 “卸下重担，放松 ”。故选 C。49. A. disappears B. ceases C. approaches D. sucks 【答案】 D【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词

45、基本含义的辨析。A. disappears 消失； B. ceases 停止； C. approaches 靠近； D. sucks允吸，令人厌恶。与前文的don t understan对应，故选 D。50. A. since B. ifC. as D. while【答案】 B【考查方向】考查连词的用法。【解析】本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。A. since自从；B. if如果；C. as当时候；D. while在期间。根据前后分句的关系判断选 B。51. A. Instead of B. Apart from C. As well as D. Regardless of 【答案】 A【考查方向

46、】考查介词短语的用法。【解析】本空考查介词短语基本含义的辨析。 A. Instead of 代替； B. Apart from 除之外； C. As well as而且，和一样； D. Regardless of尽管。与下文的learned对应，应是 而不是怀疑 ”。故选A。- 9 -52. A. operate【答案】CB. differe ntiateC. trustD. in spect【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. operate手术；B. differentiate区别；C. trust信任；D. inspect检阅。根据前文的in stead

47、of doubti ng my own abilities判断应是 信任”故选C。53. A. inB. upC. onD. off【答案】D【考查方向】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。A. in里面；B. up向上；C. on进行；D. off离开。与前文的 a clear sig n对应应是 离开，远离”故选D。C. money D. sense54. A. progressB. history【答案】D【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A. progress 进步；B. history 历史； C. money 金钱； D. sense

48、感觉。make sense有意义。与下文的 sounds stupid相对应，故选 D。55. A. feeli ng B. levelC. happ in essD. comfort【答案】A【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A. feeling感情；B. level水平；C. happiness幸福；D. comfort安慰。与下文的feel对应，故选 A。第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）请认真对阅读下列短文玉，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项止，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALife On Air (Hardbac

49、k)Was:15.99 Our price: 12.99In stock: Ready to be dispatchedQuantity :1Add to BasketThis volume of memoirs Sir David tells stories of the people and animals he has met and the places he has visited. A lot has cha nged since his first televisi on docume ntary and this updated edition of Life On Air S

50、ir David tells us of his experiences of filming in the 21stcen tury.Be the first to review this productOur Zoo (Hardback)Was:14.99 Our price: 12.99In stock: Ready to be dispatchedQuantity :1Add to BasketFunny and tender, June Mottersheads memoir Our Zoo shows how with doggeddeterm in ati on and a li

51、ttle dari ng, anything is possible.Be the first to review this productNigella Christmas (Hardback)Our price: 13.99In stock: Ready to be dispatchedQuantity :1Add to BasketLet Nigella come to your Christmas rescue, with her glorious celebration of the festiveseas on, full of in spirati onal ideas, rea

52、ssuri ng advice and easy-to-follow, reliable Christmasrecipes.Be the first to review this productDoctor Who: The Secret Lives of Mon sters (Hardback)Was 11.99 Our price: 12.99In stock: Ready to be dispatchedQuantity :1Add to BasketA unique and in-depth look into the hidde n lives of the mon sters th

53、at feature in the DoctorWho series. Ignorance is not the bliss. It is the alien invaders greatest advantage.3 out of 3 reviewers recommend this product【文章解读】该文章主要介绍了四本书的价格、折扣、质量等级和内容简介等。56. Which book might a young man faced with difficulties in his career choose?A. Life On Air. B. Our Zoo. C. Nigel

54、la Christmas D. Doctor Who【答案】B【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词a you ng man faced with difficulties in his career找到文章对应部分 Our Zoo部分的Our Zoo shows how with dogged determ in atio n and a little dari ng, anything is possible 判断选 B。57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. This passage is

55、probably take n from a n ewspaper colu mn.B. People are likely to get a disco unt whichever book they purchase.C. Each of the reviewers thinks highly of the four books.D. All of the four books dont bel ong to a certa in book series.【答案】D【考查方向】考查判断推理题。【解析】根据文章中四本书的名称排除A ;根据文章第三本书没有折扣排除B ;根据文章中前三部书中都有

56、Be the first to review this product排除C;根据这四本书的内容判断它们不属于某种系列书，A是关于未来的科幻书籍；B 一本励志书；C关于圣诞节的书；D是关于外星人的秘密生活。故选B。BLee Kua n Yew emerged on to the intern ati onal stage as the founding father of the state of Sin gapore, the n a city of about 1 milli on. He developed into a world statesma n who acted as a k

57、ind of con scie nee to leaders around the globe.Fate in itially seemed not to have provided him with a stage on which to achieve more tha n modest local success. In the first phase of decolonization. Singapore emerged as a part of Malaya. It was cut loose because of tensions between Singapore s largely