人教版高中英语选修七Unit2RobotsPeriod1Readingword教案

1、文档从网络中收集，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑欢迎下载支持. Unit 2 Robots 指导思想与理论依据 1. 指导思想 本课题努力结合新课程的理念，将课堂教学放在具体的语言情景之中：努力培养学生的 综合语言运用能力，并且把听、说、读、写语言技能的训练综合运用于课堂教学之中。通过 探究法、观察法和发现法，让学生发挥主观能动性，利用两两合作、小组活动的方式，激发 学生参与教学的热情，让学生整堂课都处于新鲜感不断的亢奋状态中。根据学生的认知能力 和接受程度，设计了写作等任务，使语言得到输岀，可以使学生产生继续学习的.动力。 总之，本次设计的宗旨是努力提高课堂教学的实效性，使学生能够提髙语

2、言的实际运用 能力，达到最终教学的目的。 2. 理论依据 普通高中涣语课程标准明确提出：“要通过设计丰富多彩的课内外学习活动，使 学生在参与交际活动的过程中形成交际策略。” 教材内容分析 本单元以机器人和科幻小说为话题，介绍了 20世纪世界知冬的科幻小说家Isaac Asimov发表于1951年的Satisfaction Guaranteed和他的生平。通过本单元的教学，旨在 让学生了解科幻小说最大的特征在于：它赋予了 “幻想”依靠科技在未来得以实现的极大 可能，甚至有些“科学幻想”在多年以后，的确在科学上成了现实。如Isaac Asimov 1951 年描述的机器人的部分功能已经被应用于现实

3、生活和工作中。在教学中，要鼓励学生敢于幻 想，大胆创新，发挥自己丰富的想象力和创作力，写岀独具特色的科幻文章。 教学内容如下： Warming Up介绍了机器人的制造、种类、功能等等，再让学生分组列表，把自己熟悉 的科幻文艺形式（科幻故事、电影、电脑游戏、电视剧、卡通等等）写出来，并进行简单地交 流。 Pre-reading通过讨论机器人是否像人类一样有自己的思维、是否有感情引岀Isaac Asimov的科幻小说Satisfaction Guaranteed,为本单元的Reading做好了铺垫。 Reading 的课文是 Isaac Asimov 发表于 1951 年的科幻小说 Satisfa

4、ction Guaranteed。 文中描述的机器人Tony是一个除去而无表情外，身材高大、相貌英俊、聪明机智的完美男 人，仅三周的时间就使女主人坠入爱河。 Comprehending共有3个练习，练习1是关于克莱尔的情感变化，练习2是关于课文内 容的5个问答题，旨在考查学生对课文的理解:练习3要求学生比较机器人Tony在physical, mental两方而与人的异同，与Pre-reading部分的问题相呼应。 Learning about Language 分两部分,Discovering useful words and expressions 是本单元词汇练习题；Revising us

5、eful structures是本单元语法练习题，通过本单元的 学习，要求学生熟练掌握不定式的被动语态。 Using Language 分为两部分，Listening and speaking 是 Molly 和 Kate 讨论 Satisfaction Guaranteed的对话录音，要求学生根据对话内容学会运用表达自己观点的常 用句型。这部分教学内容还要求学生以机器人为话题，充分发挥自己的想象力，谈论机器人 做家务的利与弊。并且要求自己动手设计机器人，附上文字说明。Reading, discussing and writing部分的内容是科幻小说家Isaac Asimov的生平介绍。文章后

6、附有练习题。练习1 要求学生根据时间线索了解在作者生命中发生的重要事件；练习2、3要求学生讨论Isaac Asimov的“机器人三泄律”；练习4要求学生借助文章信息和练习1的表格笔头简述阿西 莫夫的生平事迹。 教材重组 Period 1 Warming Up Pre readings Reading and： Comprehending Period 2 Language Study Period 3 Grammar Period 4 Listening, Speaking and Writing Period 5 Using Language Period 6 Listening and R

7、eading Task Period 7 Speaking, Listening and Writing Task 三维目标 知识目标 1. 掌握本单元教学目的和要求中的单词和词汇如：fiction, desire, satisfaction, alarm alacrmedt sympathy elegants pile, scan fingernail, absurds haircut, accompany counter cushion, awfuL affair declare envy, test out, ring up, turn around leavealone etc。 2.

8、 帮助学生更多地了解机器人以及有关的科幻小说、小说家阿西莫夫及其文学作品。 3. 复习被动语态和学习动词不左式的被动形式。 能力目标 学会使用推测和确信的表达法。 情感目标 培养学生的想象力和对未知世界的探索精神。 教学重点 1. 更多地了解机器人以及科幻小说。 2. 掌握女主人公克莱尔的感情和心理上的变化。 教学难点 1. 巩固动词不泄式的被动式的用法。 2. 学会使用推测和确信的表达法。 教学方法 1. 任务型教学。 2. 合作型教学。Period 1 Warming Up Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending Teaching goals 1. B

9、e able to learn some cimportant words and phrases fiction, desire satisfaction alarm, alarmed, sympathy, elegant pile, scan, fingeraaiL absurd, haircut, accompany cushion, awful, affair, declare envy, test outi ring up, turn around leavealone etc 2 Help students to learn about robots and science fic

10、tion. 3 Enable students to realize science fiction reflects scientific thought: fiction of things tocome based on thingsonhand Teaching important points 1. Enable students to grasp what Tony did to help Claire and how her feelings towards Tony changed during Tonys stay at her house 2 Help students t

11、o sum up characteristics of science fiction Teaching difficult points How Claire* s feelings towards Tony changed during Tonys stay at her house Teaching methods Discussing, explaining, reading and pra：cticing Teaching aids The multimedia computer Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming up 1 Present phot

12、os of different kinds of robots .Then ask the students to say something about their favorite robots 2 Ask students to discuss the following questions in pairs (1) What is a robot? (2) What can a robot do? Suggested answers： (1) A robot is a machine designed to do jobs that are usually performed by h

13、umans .Robots are programmed and controlled by a computer (2) A robot can do many things .For example, it can play music sing songs and dance to music； it can pour tea, sweep the floor and cook dinner； it can play football： it can explore dangerous places： it can play with children： it can serve us

14、etc Step 2 Pre-reading Look at the photos of robots and ask students to discuss the questions in Pre reading in groups Students are encouraged to speak out their opinions freely 1 Where would you find each robot? What does each one do? 2 Can you think of any other type of robot? 3 Do you think it is

15、 possible for a robot to think for itself have feelings have its own needs and desires or look and feel like a human being? Step 3 Skimming 1 Skim the text to find out t he main characters in the story. Title Characters in the story Satisfaction Guaranteed enirployed in a company that made robots La

16、rry* s wife, a housewife a robot a woman tha/t Claire envied Keys： Title Characters in the story Satisfaction Guaranteed Larry Belmont employed in a company that made robots Claire Larry，s wife, a housewife Tony a robot Gladys Claffern a woman that Claire envied 2. In groups, find answers to the fol

17、lowing questions： (1) What did Tony look like? (2) What was Larry Belmont* s problem in the end? Several minutes later check the answers with the whole class Suggested answers： Cl)He was tall and handsome although his facial expressions never changedHis hair was smooth and black and his voice was de

18、ep (2) His wife may have fallen in love with Tony, the robot Step 4 Scanning 1 Ask students to read the text carefully and then find out the true statements (1) Claire didnt like the idea at the beginnings but she agreed to it at last (2) When Tony the robot, offered to help dressing, Claire was ple

19、ased to accept it. But she thought it was surprising for a robot to be so human. (3) Tony could understand Claire when she said she was not clever (4) Claire was sorry she could do little to help her husband, who wanted to improve his social position (5) Tony was eager to help Claire He scanned quit

20、e a lot of books in the library but he could find no way out (6) Tony went to town with Claire to buy things he wanted to improve the house (7) While Tony worked on the improvements of the house Claire also did her part (8) Claire? s guests were filled with admiration when they saw her house was com

21、pletely changed (9) Claire was very happy to find that Gladys envied her (10) The company was very pleased with Tonys report because he had successfully made a woman fall in love with him. Keys： True statements： (1) (3), (4), (7)and (9) 2 In groupsi discuss the questions in Comprehending on Page 12.

22、 (1) Why did Tony open the currtains? (2) What did Tony do to prevent Claire from being harmed? (3) Why did Tony have to be rebuilt? (4) How would you feel if you had a robot dike Tony in your house? (5) Claire spent three weeks with Tony in her house Which sentences in the story show that she kept

23、forgetting and then remembering he was a machine? Several minutes later check the answers with the whole class Suggested answers： (1) He wanted Claire s guests to see him and Claire together so that she could be envied by the women guests (2) Tony prevented Claire from being harmed by making her fee

24、l good about herself H己 helped her make her and her home elegant so that she would not feel like a failure (3) Because the company (designers)felt that they could not have women falling in love with machines (4) Various answers can be accepted (5) Sentences： How absurdt she thought He was just % mac

25、hine He held her firmly in his arms and she felt the warmth of his body. She screamed pushed him away and ran to her room for the rest of the day. Then she rememberedTony was just a machine She shouted uLeave me alone and ran to her bed 3 In groups, list Tony* s characteristics that were similar to

26、and those that were different from those of a human being Characteristics Similar Different Physical Mental Suggested answers： Characterist ics Similar Different Physicalff Looks like a human being Body and skin soft and warm Hair andfingernails realisticVoicelikea humans. Facial expressions never c

27、hange Quicker reactions (She fell off a ladder and even though Tony was in the next roouit her managed to catch her in time.) Mental Able to make suggestions and predictions .Able to make a plan and follow it through Has good communication skills Behaviour not appropriate(Tony brought her breakfast

28、and then asked her whether she needed help dressing) Step 5 Comprehending 1 Tell students that Claires feelings towards Tony changed as the story developed Read the story again and then fill in the occasions when Claire had these feelings Occasion Claire Occasio Claire disliked him called him a dear

29、 was alarmed felt his warmth frelt embarrassed felt being envied admired him cried all night Suggested answers： Occasion Claire Occasion Claire 1. Before he arrived disliked him 5. When he helped her with the salesman called him a dear 2.When he arrived was alarmed 6 When she fell off a ladder and c

30、aught by Tony felt his warmth 3. When he offered to help her dress felt embarrasses! 7 When she heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony felt being envied 4. When he offered to help her improve her admired him 8. When she remembered Tony was just a machine cried all night house