2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练10Units12八下习题人教新目标版

1、课时训练（十）unitsl 2 （八下）（限时:30分钟）i .单项填空 hi, li mei. how is your new school?1. 2018 东营 class. opera took the beijing i according to our. love operas, so i courses we fantastic. can choose theb.talents a.gradesd.experiencesc.intereststhe library and take the a52.bus doesnt 2.this go to the train station.

2、 im afraidyoull have to atd.turn offb.put off c.get off a.take off3 .the government of china the idea of a belt and a road in 2013.b.cheered up a.came up withd.took upc.put up4 .diana used to to work, but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.b.drive; walka.drive;

3、walkingc.driving; walk d.driving; walking5 .his grandparents live in a small village, but they dont feel .a.lonely; aloneb.alone; aloned.alone; lonelyc.lonely; lonely6 .its windy outside. your jacket, bob. dont catch a cold.d.put offb.put onc.take off a.try ontony his father.7.yes, they just look th

4、e same.a.looks after b.runs afterc.takes after d.looks for8 .mom, youve got housework to do. let me help you.a.too many b.too muchc.much too d.little9 .they feel very necessary to put up some notices on the wall of the classroom.a.one b.itc.this d.that10 . 2018 合肥一模 dad, my watch doesnt work again.l

5、et me see what i can do for you.a.im sorry to hear that. b.not really.c.how come? d.up to you.n.完形填空a rich father took his son on a trip to a village. he wanted to show his son what the differences are11 their life and the villagers, so that his son could cherish（珍爱）what he had.they spent 12 a few d

6、ays with a family there.on their way back home, the father 13 about his sons ideas about the trip.so he asked, 14 was the trip? “it was great, dad! “what did you learn from the trip?” the father couldnt 15 to ask. the son answered, “wehave one dog but the family has four. we have a swimming pool, bu

7、t they have a big river with many 16 swimming in it. wehave very expensive lights, but they have 17 stars at night. webuy food in the supermarket, but they 18 food in their garden for themselves. we have walls around the house to protect us, 19 they have friends to protect them. dad, thank you for m

8、e how 20 _ _ _ ” poor we are.the father couldnt say anything, and he just stood there quietly.11 .a.from b.atc.between d.into12 .a.quite b.many c.quiet d.more13 .a.wondered b.dislikedc.worried d.described14 .a.when b.where c.how d.what15 .a.wait b.seem c.decided.try16 .a.pigs b.hens c.birds d.ducks1

9、7.a.fewb.a little c.a lot d.lots of18 .a.order b.grow c.catch d.offer19 .a.so b.because c.but d.if20 .a.show b.showing c.talk d.talking m. 2017 安徽阅读理解kaitlin riffels dream to end poverty （贫困）started when she was visiting her father,who worked for the homeless.i never realized there were people in th

10、e world who didnt have a home or food before, said kaitlin,who is now sixteen. “ i knew there was something i had to do about that.”at age eight, she started raising money to build a playground. “ it took me two years, ” kaitlin said.“ we started small. we wanted to do something to make a difference

11、.”in 2014, when kaitlin was thirteen, she visited central america, and saw people going hungry and familieskidsonamission , which has helped hundreds of people living in houses made of cardboard.that year, she set there.“the rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living

12、in each one, ” kaitlinsaid. “ we also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.”providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is nowan important taskkidsonamission .“ this young lady is changing the hearts of people, for and also changingthe

13、world, ” saidthe headmaster of kaitlins school.21 .the job of kaitlins father was to .a.sell foodsb.build playgroundsc.visit schoolsd.help homeless peoplekidsonamission ? 22.when did kaitlin seta.in 2009. b.in 2011.c.in 2014. d.in 2017.23 .what was life like in central america according to kaitlin?a

14、.they lived in strong houses.b.their drinking water was dirty.c.their bedrooms were very big.d.they had enough food and clothes.24 .what can we infer from the headmasters words?a.kaitlin is always ready to give and help.b.kaitlin has many chances to travel around.c.kaitlin often changes schools for

15、her study.d.kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.25 .what might be the best title for the text?a.school life in americab.gift from a headmasterc.fathers duty in the familyd.girls dream to end povertyiv. 2018 -资阳改编回答问题阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） 。mary likes to run. ever since she was in t

16、he third grade, she has been training to run long distances.now that she was in her eighth grade, her parents agreed to let her run in the banana classic. the bananaclassic is a ten-kilometer race. it takes place every year in mattydale. the winners get a lifetime supply（提供）of peanuts and fruit juic

17、e.mary practiced by running ten kilometers, twice every day. on the average （平均） run, she would finishin thirty minutes. last years winner finished the race in twenty-six minutes and ten seconds!on the day of the race, mary ran faster than she ever had in the past. as she came across the last kilome

18、ter,she was in the fourth place. she picked up the pace （步伐） and quickly reached the second place, just asshe could see the finish line. she ran as fast as she could in a mad dash（冲刺）tothe finish line, butshe just wasnt fast enough to get ahead of the leader.26 .when did mary begin to train on long-

19、distance run?（不超过 5 个词）27 .what prize can the winners of the banana classic get?（不超过 10 个词）28 .while training, what was the average time it took mary to complete the run?（不超过10个词）补全对话2018 淮南实验中学月考v .根据对t内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。a: hi, jane. im going to study in new york as an exchange stu

20、dent.b: welcome, liu fang! 29.a: next month. but i dont know much of the customs and manners in your country. could you help me?b: sure. 30.a: thank you, jane. first, the table manners. 31.b: well, i think its necessary and important to be on time. 32.a: i see. 33.b: youd better not make so much noi

21、se.a: ok. thanks a lot, jane.b: youre welcome.a.im glad to answer all the questions that you ask.b.which city will you go to?c.when will you arrive here?d.can i talk loudly with others while eating?e.what are the common rules when i go to dinner?f.what should i do first when i am invited to dinner?g

22、.its considered to be impolite to arrive late.vi. 2018 乐山书面表达给，就如何爱护眼睛，请你结合自己的体会日定为爱眼日。6月6国家把每年，为此；戴眼镜的学生越来越多，现在 校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括：(1)吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等；(2)多做眼保健操，长时间用眼后可看看远方；(3)养成良好的用眼习惯，如：不躺着玩手机或看书等。注意(1)词数80词左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。nowadays, more and more students are getting near-si

23、ghted, so national eye care dayis set on june 6every year. 参考答案.i .1.c 2.c 3.a4 .a used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”5 .d alone意为独自一人地”，表示客观情况；lonely 意为孤独的，带有感情色彩。句意： 他的祖父母独自住在一个小村庄里，但他们不感到孤独。木k据句意可知选d6 .b考查动词短语辨析。try on 意为试穿；put on 意为穿上；take off 意为脱掉；起 飞”；put off意为推迟。根据wind

24、y和dont catch a cold.可知，这里表示穿上 衣服，故选bo7.c look after 意为照顾，照料;run after 意为追逐，追赶”;take after 意为(外貌或 行为)像”;look for 意为寻找。根据they just look the same ”可知，tony长得像他父 亲，故选co8.b9.b句中的it用作feel的形式宾语，而后面的动词不定式作真正的宾语，故选b。10 .cn.主旨大意本文是一篇故事，文章主要讲述了父亲带儿子去郊区旅游，本意是想让儿子体验 乡村生活的不易，从而珍惜城市的生活，儿子却以儿童的视角得出乡村比城市富有的结论11 .c 12

25、.a13 .a 考查动词辨析。根据下文“ so he asked ”可知父亲想知道儿子是怎么想的 , 所以选a。14 .c考查疑问词据下文it was great, dad! ”可知父亲问儿子旅行如何，所以用how,故选c。15 .a 考查动词词组。 cant wait to do sth. 意为“迫不及待做某事” , 故选a。16 .d17 .d 考查词组辨析。 few 表示“几乎没有” , 后跟可数名词复数 ;a little 表示“一点” , 后跟不可数名词 ;a lot 意为“很” , 修饰动词 ;lots of 意为“很多的” , 后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据句意可知乡下晚上有

26、很多星星 , 所以选d。18.b19 .c 考查连词。根据上一句“ we have walls around the house to protect us ”可知城市里有墙保护我们, 空格后 。 c 故选 , 表示“村民们有朋友来保护他们” , 前后为转折关系20 .b考查固定搭配。thank you for doing sth. 意为因而感谢你”，故选b。m.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。kaitlin在父亲的影响下有了在世界上结束贫困的梦想。为此, 她 8 岁时就筹钱建操场,13 岁时设立 kids on a mission 项目 , 为贫穷地区的人们解决饥饿和饮用水问题。21.d 根据第段“ when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.”可知 ,kaitlin 父亲的工作是帮助无家可归的人。故选 d。22.c 根据第四段内容可知 ,2014 年 kaitlin 13 岁时 , 她设立了 kids on a mission 项目。 故选 c。23.b 根据第四、 五、 六段可知 , 当时中美洲的人居住在纸箱做成的房子里, 这是不坚固的 , 八个人居住的卧室比kaitlin 一个人居住的卧室还小, 他们的饮用水是脏的 , 而且也没有