苏教版中考英语复习各单元要点8B-U2

1、精品文档（牛津初中英语总复习）8b unit 2一.【精选词汇】重点短语1. go on a trip to south hill -go on a trip to 去某地旅游(p24)2. take you out for a few days带你出去玩几天 ftake sb out带某人出去3. go hiking, go skiing -go+v-ing 去做某事，see/enjoy the beautiful view 观看/欣赏美景 (p25)4. a symbol of japan fthe symbol of的象征，e.g. redis the symbol of danger.

2、红色是危险的象征。5. have a really fantastic time = have a good/great/wonderful time =have fun = enjoy oneself (p26)6. at the entrance 在入口处 一at the exit在出口处7. moveat high speed 高速运转at a speed of 以的速度，at a speed of 100 km an hour8. scream and laugh through the whole ridefthrough 从物体的内部穿过9. a fast food restaur

3、ant 快餐店一fast food 快餐，国际著名快餐店： kfc肯德基，mcdonalds麦当劳10. clap and stream with joy高兴地拍手尖叫 一介词短语 with joy相当于副词修饰动词。(p27)11. watch a three-d film , watch fireworks, look shiny and beautiful under the fireworks12. in all 总共；共计 一first of all 首先13. scream with excitement 兴奋地尖口u f with excitement = excitedly 激

4、动地；兴奋地(p28)知识链接excite -excited 兴奋的一exciting 令人兴奋的；扣人心 弦 的； 刺激 的fexcitement n.激动，兴奋 一with excitement = excitedly , be excited about (doing) sth 对兴奋14. a really delightful holiday and a meaningful experience一个高兴的假期、一次有意义的经历知识链接experience (l)n.(c) 经历；e.g. he had a pleasant experience in hong kong last

5、year.n.(u) 经验-experienced adj. 经验丰富的，have experience in (doing) sth =be experienced in (doing) sth在某方面有经验， e.g. he has experience in teaching english. = he is experienced in teaching english. dr ma has much experience in eye operations.=dr ma is experienced in eye operations. chow yun fat is anexper

6、ienced actor.he has acted in many action films.15. buy a gift for my parents fbuy sth for sb =buy sb sth (gift比 present 高雅)(p33)16. travel abroad至u国外旅游-go abroad 出国，e.g. he has goneabroad for further studies. (p35)17. during this may day holiday 在 五一 ”假期里一during 是介词，后 面不能接句子。18. three and a half hou

7、rs 三个半小时one/an hour小时， half an hour 半小时-one and a half hours 个半小时，two and a half hours 两个半小时（p38）19. have a bird s-eye view of hong kong fhave a bird s-view of 鸟瞰；俯视20. a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in theevening高楼林立、灯火辉煌的现代化城市一with lights shining 作后置定语，lights与shining是主动关系。用法拓展

8、 he sleeps with windows closed.21. the cultural centre of hong kong香港的文化中心-the culturalcentre文化中心知识链接culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的 e.g.popularculture 大众文化 venice is a beautiful city full of culture andhistory.威尼斯是一座具有深厚文化和历史底蕴的美丽城市。用法拓展 nature fnatural, centre fcentral22. a good place to buy things

9、 , enjoy that day most, have great fun , a seafood restaurant, desserts and snacks, enjoy our trip to hong kong 词汇解析1. popular tourist attractions（旅游胜地）：mount fuji 富士山，thegreat wall , the leaning tower of pisa 比萨斜塔，the little mermaid 小美人鱼，the statue of liberty自由女神像，the tower bridge 伦敦塔桥，big ben 大本钟，

10、the grand palace（泰国）大王宫，the pattaya beach（泰国）芭堤雅海滩，ocean park（香港）海洋公园，window of the world（深圳）世界之窗。（p25）2. hong kong disneyland（香港迪士尼乐园）的四大主题公园 （themepark） : main street usa（美国小镇大街）,tomorrowland（明日世界）, fantasyland（幻想世界）,adventureland（探险世界）。3. （l）cheerful fcheerless,colourful fcolourless,careful fcare

11、less, hopeful fhopelessmeaningful fmeaningless, helpful fhelpless, harmful fharmless, useful fuseless delightful,wonderful,二.【重点句型】successful （3） endless, noiseless = quiet1. it must be fun. can i join you? 一定很有趣。我能和你一起去吗？ （p24）知识链接情态动词must（表示推测）一定，用于肯定句，反义词： cant 不可能。 may可能， may not 可能不。 probably,

12、perhaps, maybe 都是副词，通常用于句首。 join sb 和某人一起做某事，e.g. kitty joined them in the disney parade.2. i haven t seen you since last month.fsee 是瞬间动词 （p26）知识链接瞬间动词与表示一段时间的词同时出现在现在完成时的否 定句中，不能变为延续性动词。3. i met many of my favourite disney characters, such as sleeping beauty, snowwhite, alice and cinderella, micke

13、y mouseand all his friends were all there too.4. i couldn t stop taking photos with them.fcant/couldn t stopdoing sth禁不住做某事知识链接cant/couldn t help doing sth 禁不住做某事， can t/couldn t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事。用法拓展stop doing sth停止做某事，stop to do sth停下来去做某事。5. the performers all wore different costumes and wav

14、ed to people while they marched across the park, singing and dancing all the way. 一 all the way 一路上(p27)知识链接(l)waveto sb向某人招手/挥手一wave n.波；波浪 march across迈步穿越 (3)singing and dancing all the way是现在分词短语，作伴随状态。6. i m sure you ll love it.你一定会喜欢的。 -i m sure that sb willdo sth. = sb is sure to do sth.知识链接i

15、 msure that he will win the match. = heis sure to win the match.7. the line of people outside space mountain wasendless. wethought it was hopeless to wait in the line.太空山外人们排的队伍不见尽头。我们原以为排不上队了。(p30)知识链接(1)endless无尽的；无休止的，e.g.endless love we have endless homework to do.(2)wait in the line 排队等候 sb tho

16、ught +that从句，某人原以为 。8. i m watching an interesting tv programme. it started at 7 p.m.and has been on for haf an hour.知识链接be on = be shown放映fbe on show展出，e.g. manyold things are on show in the museum. when we reached the cinema yesterday, the film had been on/shown for 5 minutes.9. (l)she must be hap

17、py now, isn t she?she must be happyyesterday, wasn t she ? (p33)知识链接must一定，表示推测时，反意疑问句中的附加疑问部分应 以时间状语为准。10. spring is the best time for visiting chinese garden. f chinese garden中国园林 (p35)知识链接the best time for doing sth =the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时节e.g.autumn is the best time for visiting the fra

18、grant hill.= autumnis the best time to visit the fragrant hill.11. do you have any ideas about what to do for may day holiday?12. by the way, howlong does it take to fly to singapore? sorry,i don t know, but i can check it for you. fby the way 顺便问一 下，check sth for sb替某人核实某事知识链接it takes sb some time

19、to do sth. fhow long does it take sb to do sth?13. the day of our trip to hong kong finally arrived. my parents and i were excited about this special trip because we all wanted to visit disneyland and take photos with the cute cartoon characters.一 the day of one s trip to某人去某地旅行的那一天（p38）知识链接be excit

20、ed about （doing） sth对（做）某事感到兴奋take photos拍照，take photos with和拍照 cute = lovely可爱的14. the weather in hong kong is quite different from that in beijing.香港的天气与北京不同。知识 链接在 as -as，not as/so as- -, the same as，be different from 或形容词、副词的比较等级结构中，当主语为不可数 名词时，后者用that代替。当主语是名词复数时，后者用 those代替。e.g.usually the pol

21、lution in big cities is much more serious thanthat in the countries. there are more books in our library than those in theirs.15. i hope i can visit there again some day. f i hope + that 弓 i 导 的一般将来时或can从句。知识链接some day= one day有朝一日；（将来的）一天。one day还 表示过去的 某一天”。16. i left a book at millies home. 一leave sth + 地点，把某物忘在某处；forget 忘记某事。知识链接） the forgetful man often leaves his bag on buses.（2）why werent you at the meeting?sorry, i forgot.三.【中考真题】1.