中考英语重点词组短语(2)

1、最新中考英语短语总结（314 ） 短语总结 1. It time for sth.该到做某事的时 间了. It s time to do sth.(lt s time for sb do sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了 2. can t wait to do st迫不及待地要 求做某事 3. ask (tell)sb. (n ot )to do sth .请(告 诉)某人(不)做某事. 4. make/let sb. do sth.让某人做某 事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见 /看见某人 做某事. 6. had better( not )do sth 最好不做某 s

2、 better to doB好做某事 事 7. It 8. It s best to ddBSth做某事 9. enjoy喜欢做某事 10. finish结束做某事 11. keep继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth.继续做某事 13. carry on继续做某事 14. go on继续做某事 15. feel like喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth 与 stop doing sth 停下来去做某事（与）停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘f记/i己得 去做某事（与）忘

3、记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. prefer.to 喜 欢 .胜 过 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事，而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth过去常常做某事. 22. What wong with ?.出了 问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with 与 无关 24. be busy doing sth .在忙于做某 事 25. too.to 太以致知于 26. so that.如此.以致知

4、 于不 27. such.that如此.以致 知于不 28. It takes sb. some time to do sth .某 人做某事用了一些时间. 29. spend.on sth.（doing stfi花钱/ 时间做某事. 30. pay.for st花费（钱）买某物. 31. What /how about ?怎么. 样（好吗）? 32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做 某事. 33. I don think that 我认为 不. t yo 34. Why n ot do sth.? Why donu do sth .?为什么不做某事呢？ 35. Wh

5、at do you mea n by你 “:？是 什么意思？ 36. What do you think of .(How do you like你认为怎么样？ 37. Mike enjoys collect ing stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也喜欢. 38. The more, the better .越多越剧 好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了 某事. 40. It is said that 据说 2. 315 3. 1 （see、 hear 、 notice 、 find 、 feel、listen to、look at （感官动

6、词）+ do eg :I like watch ing mon keys ju mp 2 （比较级and比较级）表示越来 越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容 易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同一道，伴 随 eg : I will go along with you 我将 和你一起去 the stude nts pla nted trees along with th

7、eir teachers 学生同老师们一 起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see你是知道的 10 ask for 求助 向要（直接 接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某 事ask sb n ot to do 叫某人不 要做某事 13 at the age of 在岁 时eg: I am sixteenI am at the age of sixtee n 14 at the begi nning of 的起初；的开始 15

8、at the end of +地点/+时间 最后； 尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这 个时候 17 be /feel con fide nt of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心， 自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing表：1现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v 原） 能够 eg

9、 : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什 么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do （of sth 恐惧，害 怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: rm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电 视 I should be allowed to w atch TV我应该被允许看电视 23 be an gry with sb 生

10、某人的 气 eg : Dont be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气 25 be as原级as和什么一 样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一 样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从离开 29 be bad for对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛 不好 30 be born出生于 31 be busy do

11、i ng sth 忙于做什么 事 be busy with sth 忙于 32 be careful当心；小心 33 be different from和什么不 一样 34 be famous for 以著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg : He is from BejingHe comes from Beji ng Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass i

12、s full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do从句 39 be goi ng to + v(原)将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长，善于 41 be good for对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do很高兴做某 事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处

13、Exercis ing is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tron ble 46 be in terested in 对某方面感兴 趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟 到 48 be like 像 eg : Im like my mother 49 be mad at生某人的气 50 be made from由

14、制成（制成以 后看不见原材料） 51 be made of由制成（制成以后 还看得见原材料） 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表* 的缩写eg:陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry t

15、o trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某 事 eg : Hes strict in obey ing no les 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严 格 eg: Some stude nts are n ot strict with them selves 这些学生对自己 不严格 63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对 某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of

16、doi ng sth 对做某事有 信心 eg: He is sure of wi nning I am sure of learni ng En glish well 67 be sure of sth对做某事有信 心 eg: Im sure of my head （my teacher我相信我的大脑（老师） 68 be sure that sth对做某事有信 心 eg: Im suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test 我 们一定会通过

17、这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定 能学好英语 70 be terrified of + 名 /动 doing 害 怕 71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某 事 72 be the same as和什么一样 73 be used to doi ng sth 习惯做某 事 eg: My father is used to gett ing up early我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleepi ng in class 他习惯上课睡 觉 He is used to work ing hard He is us

18、ed to hard work 他 习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做 某事be afraid of sth 害怕某 物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because-句子because of +短 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某 事 start with =begin with 以 什么开始什么 e

19、g : Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between and两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向 借 lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as) = not differe nt(from)表相同 81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : Im sor

20、ry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the stati on 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告 诉我怎么去车站 the problem has bee n botheri ng me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几 个周了 Hes botheri ng me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 关心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你

21、为什么 不关心国家的未来 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to +地点 带某人去某地 87 come in 进来 88 come over to 过来 89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出 一个好办法吗？ 90 communicate with sb 和某人交 流 91 con sider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not con sider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州？ 92 dance

22、to 随着跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随 着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在方面做得更 好 96 do wrong 做错 97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做 某事 98 Dont mi nd +doi ng / 从句 / 名 词不要介意 99 each 名（单）每一个 eg : Each stude nt has many books 每一 个学生都有一些书 100 end up +do ing 10

23、1 enjoy +doi ng 喜欢 102 escape from 从逃跑 eg: The pris oners have escaped from the priso n 犯人从监狱里逃跑 出来 Some gas is escap ing from the pipe有一些气体从管子里冒出 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从 哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什 么 106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107

24、 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事 怎么样 108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么 样？ eg : I find the book in teresti ng 109 finish 完成 +doing （名词） 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do没有做而忘 了 forget doing 做了而又忘 了eg: Dont forget to go home I forget clos ing door 112 from -to 从某某到某某eg: From me for her 113 get

25、/have sth done 做完，被（别 人）做 eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发 Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了 （被牙医 拔掉了） 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为 什么而准备 eg :

26、 I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 119 get sb to do sth 120 getfrom 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给 某人某物 123 go fishi ng 钓鱼 go swimmi ng 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件 事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out

27、of 126 go to school上学（用于专业 的） go to the school 去学校（不 一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法 128 hate to do讨厌没做过的 事 hate doing讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚 会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行 时 eg : You have bee n talk ingYou have bee n sleep ing sin ce 132 have been to 地方）去过 某过地方have gon

28、e to （地 方）去了某地还没回来 133 have fun +do ing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么 事情做 135 have to do sth 必须做某事 136 have trouble (problem) (i n) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦 137 have time +doing 138 have 时间)off 放 假 eg: I have month off 我请一个 月得假 139 hear

29、 sb +do/doi ng听见某人做某 事/正在做某事 140 help a lot很大用处 141 help sb with sth on es sth 帮助 某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth 希望做某事 143 How about(+doing) = What about(+do ing) 144 how do you like = what do you thi nk of你对什么的看法 145 if :是否=whether eg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to

30、 the party 我不知道我是 否应该去参加晚会 He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morni ng他不知道我们明天早上是 否能准时到达 146 if :女口果 eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain假如明天不下雨，我就 去泸州 If they cha nge the pla n they will let me know 假如他们要改变计 划，他们会让我知道的 Ill go to En gla nd ,if I have eno ugh money n ext year 女

31、口果我明 年由足够的钱，我就要去英国 147 in on es op inion = sb thi nk 某人 认为 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = fin ally(adv)最后 150 in the north of什么在什么的 北方 （north 北 south 南 west 西 east东） 151 in the sun 在太阳下 152 in crease 增加 eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加 了 3% the population has increase

32、d from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of + （名）代替 eg: rd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子 I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学 154 in troduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某 人 in troduce on eself 自我介绍 155 in vite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某 事 156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少

33、时间 eg : It took me 5 minu tes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某 人来说做某事怎么样 158 Its +adj +to do做某事怎么样 159 Its +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎 么样 Its +adj of sb对某人来 说太怎么样 160 Its +adj(for sb) to do (对某人来 说)做某事怎么样Its +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎 么样 eg : Its nice

34、of you to help me with my En glish 161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth对 来说是个好主意 162 Its important to sb 对某人来说 彳艮重要 eg: Its important to me 163 Its time to do sth Its time for sth到了该去做某事的时间 eg : Its time to have class Its time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加 165 just now 刚才 166 keep +sb /

35、sth +adj 介词短 语让什么保持什么样？ 167 keep out 不让进入 168 keep sb adj 让保持eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙 或某题的答案 170 key to answer to key 可以是答题或钥匙 仃1 laugh at取笑 eg : Dont langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneself 自学 仃3 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We shoul

36、d lear n from Lei Feng 仃4 lear n to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth让某人做某事 仃6eg : We should nt let our farents down我们不应该让我们的 父母失望 仃7 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方/at +小地 方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看 180 lose ones way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路

37、 181 make a decision to do sth 决定 做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为 朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一 占 八、 184 make an exhibiti on of on eself 让 某人出洋相 185 make sb /n +n使什么成为什 么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物） 怎么样 eg : Yo

38、u must made your bed clea n 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人 / 某物 怎么样 188 make sb do sth让某人做某 事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of （被动 语态）由组成 190 make differenee to 191 mi nd ones doi ng 介意做 什么 192 most +名most of + 代 193 much too + 形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 n eed sb do sth需要某人做

39、某 事 197 n eed to do （实义动词）n eed do （情态动词） 198 no /neithr of hate to dono /neithr of hate doing 199 no + 名词 200 not anymore = no more 再也 不 eg: He didnt cry any more He cried no more 他再也 不哭 201 not 形、副） at all eg: Hes not tall at all she doesnt junp far at all 202 notat a一点都不 203 noteier 表否定，也不 eg : I

40、 dont japa nse either I dont have sister, either我也没有姐姐 204 not until直到才 eg: I did nt sleep un til my mother came back The child did nt stop crying un til I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某 人提供 206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供 什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you

41、我给你 提供水 207 on ones way to在谁去那的 路上 208 on the one hand 方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the pho ne = over the pho ne用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时 211 one day = some day = someday 一天，有一天 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to an other 一个到另一个 214 over and over agi n 遍又一遍 的 eg : He clea ned the floor over

42、and over agi n 215 part -time job 兼职工 作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for 付钱 pay the bill开钱，付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 be pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +do ing练习做某事 222 prefer sth to sth 相对更喜 欢 eg : I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜欢 物理 prefer doing to

43、 sth 更喜欢去做 不 愿意去做 eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车， 不开小车 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁 愿做也不愿 eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去 修旧车 prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意 eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她 不来 223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什 么 p

44、retend that 从句 eg : The two cheats pretended to be worki ng very hard这两个骗子装着 努力工作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答 :案 224 rather han 宁可也 不 中国英语 eg : I would rather be a doctor tha n a teacher 我愿肯当 医生，也不当老师 He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜 欢猫 225 regard as把当 作 eg: Please giv

45、e my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最 好的问候 I regard you as my frie nd我 把你当作我的朋友 He shows little regard for others他不爱关心别人 226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什 么事remi nd sb to do sth 提醒某人 做某事 eg : he remids me about cook ing (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做 饭 227 remind sb of sth使某人想起什 么 eg : the pictures re

46、mi nd me of my school days这照片使我想起了我的 学校 the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某 人 229 say to oneself 对自己说 230 say to sb对某人说 231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花 了多少钱在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了 多少时间陪谁 233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少

47、时间做某事 234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235 see sb do看见某人做过某 事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做 某事 236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么 样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth送给某人某物 238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去？ 239 shock 使震惊 eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock 啊， 是你呀！吓我一跳 240 show sb sth向某人展示某

48、物 eg : I show her the book. 241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿 什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb向某人展示某 物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some others 些另一 些 244 start with 从开 始begin with 从开 始 245 stay away from 远离 eg : Were told to stay away from the animals whe vis

49、iting the zoo 当 我们参观zoo时，我们要远离动物 If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜 食 246 stop doi ng停下正在做的事 247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人 做某事 248 stop sb(from) doi ng阻止某人 做某事 249 stop to do停下正在做的事去做 下一件事 250 such +名这样，这种 251 suit sb适合某人 252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to ones

50、surprise令某人惊奇 253 take classes 上课 254 take sb to把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步 256 talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you talk with 和谁 说 eg : I talk with him talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you talk about谈论关 于 257 talk with sb 和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事

51、259 tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛 句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什 么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某 人不要做什么 263 tell from 264 tha nk you for +do ing 265 the same +名词（doing）+as 266 the same名）asas （adj adv）as相同 267 the way to do s

52、th = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路 e g : Do you know the way to learn English RPi中国英语学 习 Do you know the way of learning En glish 268 the way to （地点） 到哪的路 269 too to 太怎样而不 能 adj +enough to 足够 能sothat +丛句太所 以 eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he cant go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to schoo