小学六年级语法：一般过去时

1、Pers on alizedSophisticated宝儿艺术学生姓名年级六年级上课校区宝儿艺术授课日期授课时间授课教师卜老师授课主题6A语法:一般过去时针对性教学目标理解一般过去时的定义，掌握动词对应的变化形式。跟踪内容课堂习题加讲解作业内容课后练习教学设计一般过去时1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常用的时间状语：yesterday, just now , amoment ago , last week,last year,last Friday,last National Day holiday,

2、the day before yesterday.2. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 禾口 is在一般过去时中变为 was( was not=wasn tare在一般过去时中变为 were( were not=weren t带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在 was或were 后加not, 般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3. 句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn t动词原形，如： Jim didn t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。女口： Did Jim

3、go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如： Who we nt home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1 .一般在动词末尾力口 -ed，如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked ,shout-shouted ,po in t-po in ted,2. 结尾是 e加 d,如:taste-tasted , like-liked3. 末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed,女口： stop-stopp

4、ed 4 .以 辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed,如：study-studied5.不规贝卩动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-we nt, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sin g-sa ng, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke,

5、 sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat ,become-became, take-took,can-could,swim-swam, bring-brought,drive-drove过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式isam fly plant are drinkplay go makedoesdanceworry ask taste eatdrawput throwkick pass doBe动词的过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1. Ian En glish teacher now.2. Shehappy yesterday.3. Theyglad to

6、see each other last mon th.4. Hele n and Nancygood frien ds.5. The little dogtwo years old this year.6. Look, therelots of grapes here.7. Therea sig n on the chair on Mon day.8. Todaythe second of June. Yesterdaythe first of June. ItChildren s Day. All thevery excited.二、句型转换。1. There was a car in fr

7、ont of the house just now.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：2.1 went to the park last weeke nd.（改为一般疑问句）（改为否定句）三、中译英。1 .我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 3 .一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 行为动词的过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.1 (watch) a carto on on Saturday.2. Her father(read) a n ewspaper last ni ght.3. Weto zoo yesterday, weto the park. (g

8、o)4. you(visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. he(fly) a kite on Sun day? Yes, he.6. Gao Sha n(pull) up carrots last Nati onal Day holiday.7.1 (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother.8. Whatshe(find) in the garde n last morning? She(find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换。1. They played footba

9、ll in the playgro und.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：过去时综合练习(1)一、用动词的适当形式填空。1. It(be) Ben s birthday last Friday.2. We all(have) a good time last ni ght.3. He(jump) high on last Sports Day.4. Hele n(milk) a cow on Friday.5. She likesn ewspapers, but shea book yesterday. (read)6. Hefootball now, but theybasketball

10、 just now. (play)7. Jim s mother(plant) trees just now.8. they(sweep) the floor on Sun day? No, they.9. I(watch) a carto on on Mon day.10. We(go) to school on Sun day.过去时一、用动词的适当形式填空。1. It(be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White(go) to his office by car.2. Gao Sha n(put) the book on his head a m

11、ome nt ago.3. Don tthe house. Mumit yesterday. (clean)4. Whatyoujust now? Isome housework. (do)5. They(make) a kite a week ago.6. I want toapples. But my dadall of them last mon th. (pick)7. hethe flowers this morning? Yes, he. (water)8. She(be) a pretty girl. Look, she(do) Chin ese dan ces.9. The s

12、tude nts ofte n(draw) some pictures in the art room.10. WhatMike do on the farm? Hecows. (milk)二、中译英。1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。 2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。 3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。练习二一、写出下列动词的过去式1. is2. are3. have4. go5. do 6. stop7. see8. sit9. stay10. eat11. tha nk12. decide13. feel14. make15. cry二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. I(

13、have ) an excit ing party last weeke nd.2. -she(play) her guitar(吉他)yesterday?-No, she.3. WhatTom(do) on Saturday eve ning?-He(watch) TV and(read) an in terest ing book.4. They all(go) to the mountains yesterday morni ng.5. She(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She(stay)at home and(do)some clea ning

14、.6. Vhe nyou(write) this song?-I(write) it last year.7. My frie nd, Carol,(study) for the maths test and(practise) En glish last ni ght.8. -Mr Li(do) the project on Mon day morni ng.-Yes, he.9. -How(be) Jimsweeke nd?-It(be not ) bad.10. -(be) your mother a sales assistant 售货员)last year?-No, she.11.

15、I(go) to the park last weeke nd.12. WhenSam(do) his homework last ni ght?13. Linda(clea n) the room yesterday.14. My gran dfather(be) sick last week.15. He ofte n(play) basketball after school whe n he was a stude nt.16. They(be)very happy to hear the good n ews yesterday.17. I(see) him today. He we

16、nt to see his gran dmother.18. I(be) busy last week.19. Mary(not visit) her aunt last mon th.20. There(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.21. I(buy) a new dict ionary the day before yesterday.22. She(give) me a book a mome nt ago.23. The girl(get) up early this morni ng.24. They(take

17、) photos n ear the river an hour ago.25. He(not draw) pictures yesterday eve ning.26. Mr Gree n(come) to visit me last ni ght.27. The teacher(agree)同意) to our idea yesterday.28. He said he(feel) terrible.29. They(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.30. I(see) him in the library two days ago.31. She(write) her a