【人教版】英语七年级下册《期中检测试题》带答案解析

1、人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_第i卷选择题第一部分听力理解）第一节 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片.听下面5个句子.从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，听完每个句子，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个句子读两遍.1. a. b. c. 2. a. b. c. 3. a. b. c. 4. a. b. c. 5. a. b. c. 第二节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听

2、完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.6. a. he is watching tv. b. he runs everyday. c. he can play the guitar.7. a. we cant be late for class. b. i have to do the dishes after dinner. c. we cant listen to music in class.8. a. because they are interesting. b. because it is big. c. because they are

3、scary. 9. a. they are swimming. b. its eating bananas. c. its shy.10. a. he goes there by bus. b. its 5 kilometers from here. c. it is really far.第三节 听对话，选出最佳答案.听下面2段长对话.每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟.听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.11. a. he can play the guitar. b.

4、he can sing. c. he can draw. 12. a. at 7:00. b. at 7:15. c. at 7:30.13. a. on foot. b. by subway. c. by bike. 14. a. elephants . b. koalas. c. tigers.15. a. at the bus stop. b. at the zoo. c. at the school gate.第四节 听短文，选出最佳答案.听下面一段短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听短文前，你有25秒钟时间阅读各小题.听完后，

5、各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.短文读两遍.16. does bob go out today?a. yes, he does. b. no, he doesnt. c. i dont know.17. who is sleeping?a. bobs sister. b. bobs father. c.bobs cat. 18. what does bobs father like best?a. coffee. b. tea. c. milk.19. what does emma want to be?a. a musician. b. a teacher. c. a movie star.20

6、. where is bobs mother?a. on the sofa. b. at the table. c.in the kitchen. 第二部分 阅读理解第一节 阅读选择阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中，选择最佳选项.abox one box two here are the rules for _ here are the rules for emily at home.you can come into the room only with your teacher.dont eat or drink in the room.dont listen to mu

7、sic.be quiet. dont talk to each other.turn off all the computers and close the windows after class.you must get up before 6:30 a.m.dont listen to music.dont talk loudly on the phone.go to bed before 10:00 p.m.dont meet friends if you dont finish your homework.clean your bedroom by yourself.1. in the

8、 two boxes, _ is not allowed. (被允许的)a. listening to musicb. eating or drinkingc. meeting friends2. when does emily have to go to bed?a. after 10:00 p.m.b. before 6:30 p.m.c. before 10:00 p.m.3. in box one, the rules are for a _.a. bedroomb. computer roomc. dining hall4. the underlined word “turn off

9、 ” means “_” in chinese.a. 打开b. 拿走c. 关闭5. which of the following is not true ?a. you have to be quiet when you have a computer class.b. emilys parents clean her bedroom.c. students cant go into the computer room when there is no teacher.btom lives in the uk. his friend jack is in dubai. tom will go

10、to see his friend. first he needs to go to london to take the plane.on friday morning, tom takes a taxi (出租车) to the train station. it takes tom about 30 minutes to get there. tom gets on the train at about 10 oclock. the train leaves at 10:15. the train trip to london takes nearly three hours. at l

11、unchtime tom gets to london. tom eats a hamburger for lunch. then he goes to the airport (机场) by subway. after about one hour, tom gets to the airport. tom gets on the plane at 8 oclock in the evening. the trip takes a long time. tom is tired after a busy day. so he goes to sleep. at about 7:00 in t

12、he morning, tom gets to dubai. he is very happy, because he will have a great time with his friend.6. where is jack?a. in the uk.b. in london.c. in dubai.7. how does tom go to the train station?a. by car.b. by bus .c. by subway.8. what time is the lunchtime according to the passage?a. at about 12:00

13、 a.m.b. at about 1:00 p.m.c. at about 14:00.9. how long does it take tom to take a trip on the plane?a. for about eight hours.b. for about eleven hours.c. for about twelve hours.10. what can we know from the passage?a. it takes tom about four hours to get to london from his home.b. tom eats his lunc

14、h at the train station.c. tom takes the train to the airport in london.cin china, many students spend their weekends studying at school or doing homework at home. what are the students doing on weekends in america?kathy: we are washing peoples cars. my friends and i are working together. the money w

15、e get is for our school basketball team.tom: im watching an interesting movie with my friend. its noon. my friend is laughing at something, so now i am laughing, too. we are laughing at the interesting dog in the movie.tony: im with my grandmother in the park. my parents are working today. my grandm

16、other and i are playing and talking. we are like good friends. shes telling me interesting stories.kitty: im sitting in bed with my notebook computer. its 11:00 at night. im writing e-mails to my pen friends. they are in other countries (国家). i meet them on the line and i e-mail them on weekends. wh

17、en i think of them, im very happy.11. what do many chinese students do on their weekends according to the passage?a. they study at school or do homework at home.b. they work to get some money like washing cars for other people.c. they go to movies with their friends.12. why is kathy washing peoples

18、cars with her friends?a. she likes working with her friends.b. she wants to get some money for her family.c. they get some money for their school basketball team.13. what is tony doing in the park now?a. he is talking with his parents.b he is playing with his friend.c. he is listening to his grandma

19、.14. where does kitty meet her pen friends?a. in america.b. in some other countries.c. on the internet.15. which of the following is not true ?a. students in china or in america spend their weekend in the same way.b. american students often do what they like on the weekend.c. tom is laughing because

20、 the dog in the movie is so interesting.第二节 完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c三个选项中，选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项.ai like pandas very much. they are very _16_. many of them live in sichuan, _17_. pandas are beautiful animals. they are white and black. the have big bodies (身体), _18_ sometimes they can also be quick. pan

21、das like to eat _19_. they also like to sleep. sometimes pandas are sent to other countries (其他国家). people in the world (世界) _20_ like pandas very much.there are not many pandas in the world. now people know they are _21_ danger. they hope to help pandas live a good life. my uncle works in a small p

22、anda center. its fun to go to the center. i can _22_ many cute pandas there.16. a. lazyb. cutec. small17. a. australiab. chinac. africa18. a. orb. soc. but19. a. leavesb. eggc. chicken20. a. alsob. tooc. very21. a. ofb. inc. out22. a. lookb. look atc. seebamy is my good friend and she is from new yo

23、rk. now she lives in chengdu with her parents and she _23_ in our class. she is good _24_ sports. she likes playing tennis and she plays it _25_. on thursday afternoon, she often plays tennis with her friends. she also likes singing and dancing and she can sing _26_ english and chinese songs. so she

24、 joins the school _27_ club. the students in this club often have a party on friday afternoon. they sing and dance at the party. on weekends, she _28_ free and she likes to watch sing! china(中国新歌声). she wants _29_ a good singer like li qi. do you want to make _30_ with her? please call her at 581-12

25、96 or e-mail her at a.23. a. studyb. studiesc. studying24. a. withb. forc. at25. a. wellb. goodc. great26. a. muchb. a lotc. many27. a. englishb. musicc. art28 a. is oftenb. is neverc. sometimes is29. a. beingb. isc. to be30. a. friendb. a friendc. freinds第三节 补全对话根据对话情景，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的

26、最佳选项. a: hi, jenny! 1. _31_ b: i dont like it. a: 2._32_b: because i have too many rules to follow in the new school !a: really? 3. _33_ b: first, we have to wear our school uniforms at school. a: i see. 4. _34_b: they are black and they look terrible! and we have to keep short hair.a: i dont like t

27、his rule. but you look good with short hair.b: well, thank you. .a: your new school is not far from your home. 5. _35_b: yes, i do. i like riding my bike to school.a do you go to school by bike?b. what do you think of your new school?c. what are some of the rules?d. why not?e. what color are the sch

28、ool uniforms?第三部分 读写综合第一节 选词填空阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的）. after, america, other, before, busy, but, at, study, cousin, she, on, wish todays story is about zhu hui, a student from shenzhen. hes now _36_ in the united states. hes living with an _37_ family in new york. today i

29、s the dragon boat festival. its 9:00 am. and zhu huis family are _38_ home. his mom and aunt are _39_ making zongzi. his dad and uncle are watching the boat races on tv.is zhu hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? its 9:00 p.m in new york, and its the night _40_ the festival. but there isnt

30、 a dragon boat festival in the us. so its like any _41_ night for zhu hui and his host family. the mother is reading a story to _42_ young children. the father is watching a football game on tv. zhu hui is talking on the phone to his _43_ in shenzhen. zhu hui misses his family and _44_ to have his m

31、oms delicious zongzi. zhu hui likes new york and his host family a lot, _45_ there is still “no place like home”.第二节 信息摘录阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(1-3个单词)，并将答案写在答题卡上相应位置.dear santa(圣诞老人)i am benjamin, a ten-year-old boy from syria (叙利亚). now i am in berlin with my mother and two little sisters. this ye

32、ar, i am very good. i help my mom every day. i cook for my family, clean the house and look after my two little sisters. so may i have gifts, too? well, first, i want my father and brother to be with us. they are now in syria. there are wars(战争) there. they have no money now, so they cant come to be

33、rlin. they have bad days in syria. they are nervous(紧张的) every day. next, do you know any doctors? to look after the animals, my mother hurts(伤着) her hand. she says its ok, but i know its not ok. maybe a doctor can help her. last, i want to go to school. my friend, julian, is a student in harrison s

34、chool. he can read and write, but i cant. i never go to school. he makes many good friends and has a good time at school. so i hope i can go one day. thank you very much. santa! merry christmas!benjaminnamebenjaminagehe is_46_ old.come fromsyriafamilythere are_47_ people in his family.lifethis year,

35、 he is very good. he helps his mother every day and does much housework, such as cooking for his family,_48_ and looking after his little sisters.wishhe wants his father and brother to come to berlin.he wants to find _49_ for his mother because she hurts her hand.he wants to go to school _50_ his fr

36、iend julian who can read and write and makes friends and has a good time at school.第三节 完成句子根据括号内的要求，完成下面各句.51. li lei has to get up at six. (改为一般疑问句)_ li lei _ to get up at six?52. my brother does his homework at 7:00 every evening. (改为否定句)my brother _ _ his homework at 7:00 every evening.53. my mot

37、her always shops in the supermarket every saturday. (用now 改写句子)my mother _ _ in the supermarket now.54. 如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现.if you work hard, your dream will _ _.55. like, because, i, are, of, pandas, they, kind, interesting (连词成句)_.56.书面表达假设你是李华，你们学校在举办英语征文比赛，请你根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短文参赛，介绍你的笔友molly的初中生活.国家澳大利

38、亚特长讲故事，参加了讲故事俱乐部上学7:10能力弹吉他家校距离3公里重要的校规按时上学上学时间乘校车要30分钟不可以在走廊上奔跑要求：词数：不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数.注意征文的完整，文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在班级、学校的名称.参考词汇：for example例如mollys school lifemy name is li hua. now i want to tell you something about _满分冲刺检测卷答案与解析第i卷选择题第一部分听力理解）第一节 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片.听下面5个句子.从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片

39、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，听完每个句子，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个句子读两遍.1. a. b. c. 2. a. b. c. 3. a. b. c. 4. a. b. c. 5. a. b. c. 第二节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.6. a. he is watching tv. b. he runs everyday. c. he can play the guitar.7.

40、a. we cant be late for class. b. i have to do the dishes after dinner. c. we cant listen to music in class.8. a. because they are interesting. b. because it is big. c. because they are scary. 9. a. they are swimming. b. its eating bananas. c. its shy.10. a. he goes there by bus. b. its 5 kilometers

41、from here. c. it is really far.第三节 听对话，选出最佳答案.听下面2段长对话.每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟.听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.11. a. he can play the guitar. b. he can sing. c. he can draw. 12. a. at 7:00. b. at 7:15. c. at 7:30.13. a. on foot. b. by subway. c. by bike. 14. a

42、. elephants . b. koalas. c. tigers.15. a. at the bus stop. b. at the zoo. c. at the school gate.第四节 听短文，选出最佳答案.听下面一段短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听短文前，你有25秒钟时间阅读各小题.听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.短文读两遍.16 does bob go out today?a. yes, he does. b. no, he doesnt. c. i dont know.17. who is sleeping?

43、a. bobs sister. b. bobs father. c.bobs cat. 18. what does bobs father like best?a. coffee. b. tea. c. milk.19. what does emma want to be?a. a musician. b. a teacher. c. a movie star.20. where is bobs mother?a. on the sofa. b. at the table. c.in the kitchen. 第二部分 阅读理解第一节 阅读选择阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中

44、，选择最佳选项.abox one box two here are the rules for _. here are the rules for emily at home.you can come into the room only with your teacher.dont eat or drink in the room.dont listen to music.be quiet. dont talk to each other.turn off all the computers and close the windows after class.you must get up

45、before 6:30 a.m.dont listen to music.dont talk loudly on the phone.go to bed before 10:00 p.m.dont meet friends if you dont finish your homework.clean your bedroom by yourself.1. in the two boxes, _ is not allowed. (被允许的)a. listening to musicb. eating or drinkingc. meeting friends2. when does emily

46、have to go to bed?a. after 10:00 p.m.b. before 6:30 p.m.c. before 10:00 p.m.3. in box one, the rules are for a _.a. bedroomb. computer roomc. dining hall4. the underlined word “turn off ” means “_” in chinese.a. 打开b. 拿走c. 关闭5. which of the following is not true ?a. you have to be quiet when you have

47、 a computer class.b. emilys parents clean her bedroom.c. students cant go into the computer room when there is no teacher.【答案】1. a 2. c 3. b 4. c 5. b【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了两个规则.第一个是微机室里的规则；第二个是专门给emily制定的规则.【1题详解】题意：在这两个规则里，听音乐是不允许的.细节理解题.根据表格内容，可知两栏都有dont listen to music. 不要听音乐，故选a.【2题详解】题意：艾米丽什么时候睡觉?细

48、节理解题.根据box two: here are the rules for emily at home. go to bed before 10:00 p.m. 晚上10点前上床睡觉，可知选c.【3题详解】题意：在第一个方框里，是电脑室的规则.推理判断题.根据box one最后一条turn off all the computers and close windows after class. 在下课后要关掉所有到电脑，关上窗户，可知这个规则是微机室里的.故选b.【4题详解】题意：带下划线的单词“turn off”在汉语中的意思是“_”.词义猜测题.and连接并列结构，根据下文and clo

49、se the windows after class，可知是关掉电脑，故选c.【5题详解】题意：下列哪个选项是不正确的?推理判断题.a. you have to be quiet when you have a computer class. 当你上电脑课的时候，你必须保持安静.b. emilys parents clean her bedroom. 艾米丽的父母打扫她的卧室.c. students cant go into the computer room when there is no teacher当没有老师的时候，学生不能进入电脑室.根据box two最后一条clean your

50、bedroom by yourself.，可知艾米丽自己打扫卧室，emilys parents clean her bedroom.说法错误，故选b.【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题.初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力.做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案.（1）考查细节理解能力.此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案.（2）考查猜词能力.做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意.（3）考查推理判断能力.此类题型较难，准

51、确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断.（4）考查主旨理解题.此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项.btom lives in the uk. his friend jack is in dubai. tom will go to see his friend. first he needs to go to london to take the plane.on friday morning, tom takes a taxi (出租车) to the train station. it takes tom about 30 minutes to get t

52、here. tom gets on the train at about 10 oclock. the train leaves at 10:15. the train trip to london takes nearly three hours. at lunchtime tom gets to london. tom eats a hamburger for lunch. then he goes to the airport (机场) by subway. after about one hour, tom gets to the airport. tom gets on the pl

53、ane at 8 oclock in the evening. the trip takes a long time. tom is tired after a busy day. so he goes to sleep. at about 7:00 in the morning, tom gets to dubai. he is very happy, because he will have a great time with his friend.6. where is jack?a. in the uk.b. in london.c. in dubai.7. how does tom go to the train station?a. by car.b. by bus .c. by subway.8. what time is the lunchtime according to the passage?a. at about 12:00 a.m.b. at about 1:00 p.m.c. at