完整word仁爱英语九下知识点归纳

1、For personal use only in study and research; not for ommcercial use 九年级(下)英语复习要点 莅 螅 Unit 5 China and the World 蒀 Topic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world. 蒀 螆 一、 二、 重点词汇芃 （一） 词形转换（二） 蒃 1. attract (v.) 吸引-attraction (名词)- attractive (adj.) 吸引人的 薀 ) 游客2. tour -tourist (名词芇

2、4.long ( adj. )- length ( n. ) 动词)-introduction(名词) 3. introduce (羄 6. wear - wore - worn 5. high( adj.) height ( n.) 节 8. responsible - responsibility 7 enemy - enemies 蚀 重点短语 二)( 蚇 1. know little about 对几乎不了解蒂 Know more / a little / nothing about 肀 名胜古迹 2. place(s) of interest 螀 中华文化的发源地 3. the bi

3、rthplace of Chinese culture 螄 吸引了成百万的游客 4. attract millions of tourists 膄 5. a great number of 许多蝿 the number of 的数目 袀 6. the second longest river 第二长河 膅 为某人取某物 = fetch sth. for sb. 7. fetch sb. sth. 薂 详细地介绍 in detail 8. introduce 袂 A 介绍给B 把 introduce A to B 罿 自我介绍 introduce oneself 薆 9. lie in 位于内

4、莄 / 途经 流经 10. run / go through 薁 很值得做某事 11. be well worth doing sth. 聿 . 把 12. regardas 看成 羇 被当作 be regarded as 螂 帝王权利的象征 13. a symbol of imperial power 莀 把 刻在石头上 14.carve sth. on the stone 聿 守卫整个民族 15.guard the whole nation 莈 在 发挥重要作用 16.play an important part / role in 蒄 由白色的大理石制成 17.be made of wh

5、ite marble 莃 .to18.stretch from . 延伸到从. 腿 19.be made of packed earth and wood 由成袋的泥土和木头制成 蒅 be made of stone and brick 由石头和砖块制成膆 20.bring tourists into China 把游客带入中国 膂 中华民族的瑰宝 21.a treasure of Chinese civilization 艿 . together 22.join 连接在一起 把袆 23.wear away （wore away, have / has worn away ） 磨损 蚃 分开

6、把从 24.separate . from 羀 因而著名 25. be famous for 荿 .而出名 作为 be famous as be known as . 芆 一项很重要的中国出口产品 26.an important Chinese export 莅 很相像听起来和 27.sound similar to 虿 温和的气候 28.the mild climate 葿 肥沃的土地 29. rich soil 蚇 发展独一无二的茶文化 30.develop unique tea culture 袃 重点句型 二螂 以来已经多久了 1. It is / has been since . 自

7、从蕿 2. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Song, Mount Huang and Mount Emei. 袄 比如嵩山、恒山和峨眉山。它们当中许多很有名 ,薅 3. Among them, the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 蒁 它们当中长江是最长的一条，第二长的是黄河。 蚈 多么壮丽的建筑物啊！4. What grand buildings! 芅 据说 5. Its said that . 羃

8、它是一座长着很多奇松的山6. Its a mountain with lots of strange pine trees. 芀 7.It stretches from Shanghaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west . 蚈 它从东部山海关一直延伸到西部嘉峪关蚆 8.The first emperor ,QinShihuang, joined all these smaller walls together to make the Great Wall. 螅 第一个皇帝秦始皇将所有小城墙连接起来成了长城。 莃 9. These early w

9、alls that were made of packed earth and wood wore away in the rain and wind. 螈 由成袋的泥土和木头制成的早期城墙在风雨中磨损了。 肇 10.The Great Wall was first built by ancient people to separate them from their enemies. 膃 起初建筑长城是为了将人们和敌人分离开。 肂 11. The Great Wall is a treasure of Chinese civilization and it is regarded as a

10、symbol of the Chinese nation. 袈 长城是中华文明的瑰宝和中华民族的象征。 蒈 三、重要知识点 袅 1. If you want to learn more, I can fetch you Guide to China. 袁 如果你想了解更多，我可以给你拿一本中国指南羈 到别处去取回或把人请来 fetch = go somewhere and bring sth./ sb. back 薅 为某人取某物 fetch sb. sth.= fetch sth. for sb. 莂 Could you fetch me some chalk? = Could you fe

11、tch some chalk for me? eg. 虿 Have you fetched the doctor? 肈 指从别处把某人（物）带来（拿来）。*bring 羅 。与bring相反。指拿去；带去” take 肄 fetch 指到别处去取回或把人请来蚂 carry 指搬动较重的物体，无方向性。膈 eg. Bring me todays newspaper, please. 请帮我把今天的报纸拿来。莆 把这本书拿到我的办公室去。Take this book to my office. 薂 请为老李请一位医生来。 Please fetch a doctor for Lao Li. 蒁 学生

12、们经常帮那位老人提水。Students often help the old man carry water. 芈 它（黄河）是中国的第二长河。2. It (The Yellow River) is the second longest river in China. 螇 “ the +序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数”， 表示“第几的”。如： 芄 I think computer is the first most useful tool of all. 我想电脑是所有工具中最有用的。 膀 The second most important thing is to come here by

13、 yourself. 第二重要的事是你自己来到这儿。 芇 它流经九个省份，最终汇入渤海湾。3. It goes through nine provinces and finally joins the Bohai Sea. 膈 “穿过；通过”，指通过两边，相当于一条直线 go through 蚂 “穿过；横穿”，指从这边到那边，相当于一条线段 go across 芃 eg. go through the street （竖）穿过街道莇 （横）过马路go across the street = cross the street 莅 4. be known/famous as “作为而出名”莄 而

14、出名” be known/famous for “因羂 所熟知” “为be known to 蒇 . 姚明作为一名蓝球运动员而出名eg. Yao Ming is known/famous as a basketball player. 螆 . West Lake is known/famous for its beautiful scenery. 西湖因秀丽的景色而出名膆 Beijing is known to all the people in the world because of the 2008 Olympic Games. 螁 . 北京因为 2008年奥运会而为全世界人民所熟知薇

15、四重点语法 膇 。修饰某一名词或代词的从句。而被修饰的名词或代词被称为先行词 定语从句: 在复合句中,薄 关系副词定语从句放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或引导。薀 常见的关系代词有：蚇 指代“人或物” that 薈 指代“物” which 芅 who/ whom 指代“人” 薃 whose 指代“某人的” 螇 ? 。作定语。作宾语时关系代词可省略; whose? 关系代词在从句作主语或宾语蚄 本话题中出现以下定语从句：螃 has about 5,000 years of history. that China is a big country 莁 中国是一个拥有约五千年历史的大国。 袇 那是我所

16、知道的全部。 (that) I know. Thats all肅 introduces China in detail. 它是一本详细介绍中国的书。Its a book which 蒅 that/ which lies in Shandong Province. Its Mount Tai 肀 它是位于山东省境内的泰山。膁 that) I have ever heard of. Thats the most fantastic place ( 蒆 那是我曾听说过的最神奇的地方。羃 lies in Hangzhou is one of the most famous lakes in China

17、. West Lake which 膃 位于杭州市的西湖是中国最著名的湖泊之一。 芀 t be missed by visitors to China. which shouldn There are three beautiful places 袇 有三个不容被来到中国的游客所错过的美丽地方。 蚅 羂 Unit 5 Topic 2 He is really the pride of China 莀 芈 一、词形转换 肃 1.think (v.) - thinker (n.) 2.蚁 3.lead (v.) -leader (n.) 4. 蒀 5.sail (v.) - sailing (n.

18、) - sailor (n.) 6. 莅 7.8. graduate (v.) - graduation (n.) 螅9. 10. research (v.) - researcher (n.) 蒀11. 12. discover (v.) - discovery (n.) 蒀13. 14. express (v.) - expression (n.) 螆15. 16. kindness (n.)-kind (adj.) 芃17. 18. east (n.) - eastern (adj.) 蒃 二、重点词组： 薀1. 2. in the field of education 在教育领域 芇

19、3. 在公元前551年 4. in the year 551 B.C. 羄 5. 一名伟大的思想家 6. a great thinker 节 7. 30在某人 8. in ones twenties / thirties 20几、几岁 蚀 9. 去世 10.pass away 蚇 11. 为。感到自豪 12. be proud of 蒂 13. 是。的骄傲 be the pride of 14. 肀 15. 。起重要作用在。 。 play an important role / part in 16. 螀 17. 18. succeed in doing sth 。 成功地做。 螄 19. 死

20、于疾病 die of / from illness 20. 膄 21. 22.。 毕业于。 。graduate from。 蝿 23. make a contribution(s) to sth 24. 。做贡献。为。 袀 25. 。返回。 return to 26. 膅 27. set up 28. 建立 薂 29. 30. 。负责。/ 掌管 in charge of 袂31. 32. at the age of 在。岁时 罿33. 34. travel across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study 薆飘洋过海

21、到美国深造 35. 36. at first 起初 莄37. 38. at the end of 在。末（结尾） 薁39. 40. make fireworks 制作烟花 聿 三、重点句型： 羇1. 2. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. 螂 他是一名对人类本性与行为有着真知灼见的伟大思想家。 莀3. 4. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise saying have influenced many people in

22、聿 different countries.他也是一名著名的哲学家，他的至理名言影响了不同国家的许多人。 5. 6. He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot. 莈 他的确是一个我们能从他身上学到很多东西的了不起的人。 蒄7. 8. At that time, the compass played an important role in his sailing. 莃 那时，指南针在航海中起到重要的作用。 腿9. 10. He even succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Afri

23、ca. 蒅 他甚至成功的航行到非洲东海岸。 膆11. 12. Its hard to believe. 难以置信。 膂13. 14. Unfortunately, he died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433. 艿 不幸的是，他在1433年从非洲回家途中病故。 袆15. 16. What a shame! 真可惜1 蚃17. 18. Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University. 羀 钱学森毕业于上海交通大学。 荿19. 20. He became a teach

24、er as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. 芆 毕业后，他成为一名老师同时也是研究火箭和导弹理论的研究员。 莅21. 22. He was in charge of developing Chinas missiles, rocket and spacecraft research 虿programs. 他主管中国的导弹，火箭和宇宙飞船的研究项目。 23. 24. He was honored as “The Father of Chinas Missiles”. 他被誉为中国导弹之父。 葿25. 2

25、6. He is really the pride of China. 他的确是中国人的骄傲。 蚇 袃 Unit 5 Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England. 螂 一主要短语蕿 1. 正在做某事 看见 2. seedoing 袄 3. 很久以前 4. long ago 薅 5. 或者 要么/或者要么/ 6. eitheror 蒁 7. 让某事被做 have sth. done 8. 蚈 9. 的象征 10. a symbol of 芅 11. 看起来像 12. look like 羃 13. 某一天 some/one day 14. 芀 15. 发出清脆的叫

26、声 16. ring out 蚈 17. 的报告 做有关 18.make a report about 蚆 19. 课堂上 in class 20. 螅 21. give up doing 22. 放弃做某事莃 giveup 放弃 螈23. 24. not onlybut also 不仅而且 肇25. 26. in/during ones lifetime 在某人的一生中 膃27. 28. admire sb. for sth. 因某事钦佩某人 肂29. 30. exploring spirit 探索精神 袈31. 32. be born 出生 蒈 33. 也不 既不 34. neithern

27、or 袅 35. 鼓励某人做某事 36. encourage sb. to do 袁 37. 。 称某人。 叫/。 38. call sb. 羈 39. 40. during the following years 在接下来的几年里 薅 41. 积极参加 take an active part in 42.莂 43. 高度受人尊重的律师 44. a highly respected lawyer 虿 45. 爆发 46. break out 肈 47. 革除解除 , , 消除 48. get rid of 羅 49. 释放某人 set sb. free 50. 肄 51. 少于 /多于 52.

28、less than/more than 蚂 53. 自学 54.study by oneself 膈 55. 分裂这个国家 break up the country 56. 莆 57. 58.consider sth. sth. 把某物看成某物 薂 59. at that time 60. 在那时 蒁 61. 根据 according to 62. 芈 63. 命令某人做某事 64. order sb. to do sth. 螇65. 66. meters high/long/wide 多少米高/长/宽 芄67. 68. continue to do 继续做某事 膀69. 70. workin

29、g people 劳动人民 芇 二重要句型 膈 1. I really hope I can visit some of these places. 蚂 我真的希望某一天我能参观这些地方中的一部分。 芃 2. I think we have learned a lot from the famous people around the world. 莇 我认为我们从世界著名人物身上学到了很多。 莅3. 4. Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime. 莄她不仅发

30、现了镭，而且在她的一生中两度获得诺贝尔奖。 5. 6. I admire Thomas Edison both for his exploring spirit and for his great inventions. 羂 我钦佩托马斯爱迪生他的探索精神和伟大的发明（创造）。 蒇7. 8. During the following years, he took a more active part in politics. 螆 在接下来的几年里，他更积极的参加政治（活动）。 膆9. 10. Studies show that it took 100 000 people over 20 ye

31、ars to complete it. 螁 研究表明，建成它（金字塔）要花10万人20多年的时间。 薇11. 12. The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons. 最大的石头重达15吨。 膇 三语法：连词 薄 1. either.or, neithernor, not onlybut also连主语，谓语动词使用就近原则。 薀 Eg: Either you or he is right. 要么你对，要么他对。 蚇 Neither he nor his parents have been to Beijing. 他和他的父母都没去过北京。 薈 不仅简而

32、且她的朋友都喜欢中Not only Jane but also her friends like Chinese food. 芅国的美食。 2. bothand连主语，谓语动词用复数 薃 Eg: Both he and his uncle like Beijing Opera. 他和他的舅舅都喜欢京剧。 螇 蚄 Unit 6 Topic1 I would rather watch sports shows than those ones. 螃 莁 一 重点词组。一袇 1. 学习去做某事 2. learn to do sth 肅 3. 下中国象棋 4. play Chinese chess 蒅

33、5. 在某人空闲时间 6. in ones spare time 肀 7. 更喜欢做某事 8. prefer doing sth 膁 9. 。 比起。更愿意做。 10. would rather do/ sth than do/ sth 蒆 11. 有着悲伤结尾的故事 a story with a sad ending 12. 羃 13. 使我们发笑 make us laugh 14. 膃 15. 以疲劳的嗓音 16.in a tired voice 芀 17. 惊讶地 18. in surprise 袇 19. 科幻电影 science fiction movies 20. 蚅 21. 22

34、.be interested in 对。 。感兴趣 羂 23. 上映 be shown 24. 莀 25. 。为基础以。 be based on 26. 芈 27. 。的帮助下。在。 with the help of 28. 肃 29. 穿上，上演 30. put on 蚁31. 32. a group of 一队，一群 蒀33. 34. get lost 迷路 莅35. 36. start a different kind of friendship 开始一种非比寻常的友谊 螅37. 38. three pieces of news 三条新闻 蒀39. 40. take up 占据 从事（职

35、业） 蒀41. 42. have a huge influence on 对。有巨大的影响 螆43. 44. as is known to all 众所周知 芃45. 46. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物 蒃47. 48. instead of doing 代替做某事 薀49. 50. do outdoor activities 做户外活动 芇51. 52. in general 一般来说 羄53. 54. after all 毕竟 节 二重点句子。 蚀 1. It is hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess.对我来说学

36、习下中国象棋是困难的。 蚇 2. In my spare time, I prefer watching TV.在我空闲时候，我更喜欢看电视 蒂 3. -I would rather watch sports shows than those ones. - So would I 肀 比起那些节目我更愿意看体育节目。 我也是 螀 would rather do= prefer to do 螄 当than前后的动词一致时，为避免重复，后者可省略。 膄 当would rather 表示比较时， 为了避免重复，有事会省略比较的对象。 蝿 In fact, many people living in

37、the city would rather live in the country。事实上，许多住在城里的袀 人更愿意生活在乡下。 4. You look a little tired today. Are you all right? 今天你看来有点疲劳。你还好吗？ 膅 我对它们很感兴趣 5. I am very interested in them. 薂 你能教我怎样下棋吗？ 6. Could you teach me how to play it? 袂 7. Many people spend most of their spare time watching it. 罿 很多人花费他们

38、大部分的空余时间看电视薆 众所周知，8. As is known to all, television is one of the most important ways of getting information. 莄 电视是获得信息最重要的方式之一。 9. Therefore, television is not only a way we learn about the world, but also a good entertainment. 薁 因此，电视不仅是我们了解世界的一种方式，而且是一种好的娱乐聿 10. Instead of doing outdoor activitie

39、s, they usually sit in front of the screen for hours enjoying the 羇funny shows and cartoons without a break. 取代去做户外活动，他们通常连续几个小时坐在荧幕前去欣赏有趣的表演和卡通节目 螂 莀 聿 Unit 6 Topic 2 Who is your favorite character in literature? 莈 蒄 一、短语 莃 1. 打败他们的敌人 2. defeat their enemies 腿 3. 为了 in order to 4. 蒅 5. 实际上 in fact

40、6. 膆 7. 我认为在我看来; in my view 8. 膂 9. 。的帮助。 without the help of10. 如果没有。艿 11.12. be considered to be 被认为是。 袆 13. 很多诗 14. a lot of poetry 蚃 15. 。 被视为。 16. be regarded as 羀 17. 因。 18.。而著名。 be known/famous for 荿 19. 长大 grow up 20. 芆21. 22. go for long walks in the mountains 在山里长时间地散步 莅 23. 乘船 take boat r

41、ides 24. 虿 25. 想象力很丰富 26. have a strong imagination 葿 27. 从。毕业 28. graduate from。 蚇 29. 每次 30. each time 袃 31. 从小 32. from an early age 螂 33. 。感兴趣 对。 。 34.be interested in 蕿 35. 被。释放 be set free 36. 莀 37. 38. fight against 。 。作斗争 与。 膁 39. (让别人) 理发 40. have ones hair cut 肇 41. 突如其来地，猛然地 all of a sudd

42、en 42. 膅 43. 44. look at me that way 那样地看着我 螁 45. 切断 切除， cut off 46. 蕿 47. 48. without the least hope of owning them 丝毫没有拥有它的希望 袆 49. ;憧憬 羡慕 long for 50. 渴望， 芅 51. 起先 at first 52. 膂 53. 54. 不知道，不了解 have no idea 芁55. 56. put。 away 把。收好 衿57. 58. at present 目前 莄 二、句子 薃1. 2. I think he is the bravest character Ive ever known. 蝿 我认为他是我所认识的最勇敢的角色。 蚈3. 4. In fact, it was Sandy and Pigsy who helped the Monkey King w