商务英语贸易术语缩写全称

1、精选文档gatt 关税暨贸易总协定: general agreement on tariffs and tradea value-added process 增值过程abc: agricultural bank of china 中国农业银行across the company 全公司，公司上下amount in figures 小写金额amount in words/capitals 大写金额ap 附加保险单additional premiumarbitration 仲裁bank overdraft 银行透支boc: bank of china 中国银行ccb: china construc

2、tion bank 中国建设银行cfr 成本加运费 : cost and freightci: cost and insurance 成本保险费用价格cif 成本加运保费 : cost ,insurance and freightcip 运保费付至:carriage and insurance paid tocontrol mechanism 控制机制coordination 协调cost reduction 降低成本cpi (consumer price index) 消费者价格指数cpt 运费付至 carriage paid tocredit card 信用卡credit line 信贷额

3、度customer support 客户支持可编辑d/a 承兑交单documents against acceptancedaf 边境交货delivered at frontierdap 指定目的地交货delivered at placedat 指定终端交货delivered at terminalddp 完税后交货delivered duty paidddu 未完税交货delivered duty unpaiddebit card 签帐卡,付款卡delivery terms 交货条件deq 目的港码头交货delivered ex quaydes (目的港船上交货)des 目的港船上交货del

4、ivered ex shipdirect and indirect costs 直接成本和间接成本direct purchase 直接采购distribution of physical goods 实体物资的配送draft 分类each node in the supply chain 供应链中的每个节点ease of shopping 轻松购物efficiency increase 提高效率electronic banking (eb) 电子银行ems:express mail serviceendorsement 背书免除耗时的旅行exemption of the time-consum

5、ing travelex-factory price 出厂价exw 工厂交货ex worksfas装运港船边交货：free alongside shipfactors of production 生产要素factor endowment要素禀赋fca货交承运人：free carrierfdi 外商直接投资：foreign direct investmentfinancial institution 金融机构financing support 融资支持flexible planning弹性规划flow and storage of goods商品的流动及储存fob装运港船上交货:free on

6、boardforeign corrupt practices act反国外腐败行为法gdp 国内生产总值:gross domestic productgnp 国民生产总值:gross national productholding (or not) inventories 持有(或不持有)库存icbc: industrial & commercial bank of china中国工商银行incoterm 贸易术语 international rules for the interpretation oftradetermsim 国际货币基金组织 f: international moneta

7、ry fundintegration and optimization of resources 资源的整合与优化integration 整合，一体化interbank interest rate 银行同业利率interest rate 利率inventory levels 库存水平(量)inventory management 库存管理ipo (initial public offering) 首次公开募股jv (joint venture) 合资企业labor, equipment and space 劳动力、设备和场地logistics professionals 物流专业人士manuf

8、acturer 生产厂家mne 跨国公司 : multinational enterprisemovements of goods/product 商品 / 产品的流转mt:metric trend/malestransferngo 非政府组织: nongovernmental organizationnpls (non-performing loans) 不良贷款obtain greater efficiency 获取更大的效率paid-up/paid-in capital 实收资本 已缴资本pboc: people s bank of chin升国人民银行physical distribu

9、tion 实体配送pi:proforma invoiceplan, implement and control 规划、实施及控制po: purchase order 订购单point of consumption 消费地point of origin 原产地pre and post-production 生产前后期principal 本金price terms 价格术语purchase 采购retail price 零售价roe (return on equity) 股本回报率roi (return on investment) 投资回报率sales terms 销售条件sight depos

10、it/demand deposit 活期存款smes (small- and medium-sized enterprises) 中小型企业so:sales order 销贷单spread/deferential/margin 差价 差额supply chain 供应链tax avoidance 避税tax evasion 逃税term deposit/fixed deposit 定期存款the “ big four ” state barsk女国有银行：the central bank 中央银行to balance against 用和相平衡to meet customers require

11、ments足客户要求transport 运输trade terms 贸易术语un 联合国 : united nationsvat (value-added tax) 增值税venture capital (=risk capital) 风险资本warehousing 仓储wb: world bankwto 世界贸易组织: world trade organization保险单 insurance policy发票 invoice提单 bill of lading, b/l中国保监会china insurance regulatory commission (circ)中国银监会china banking regulatory commissi