2017届高三英语阅读理解复习检测12

1、2016 高考英语阅读理解精练）阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。Children spend more time messaging each other on phones and websites than talking in Person ,a survey has revealed. Text messages and social networking sites have become the common mode of youngsters aged 8 to 14.A survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters ar

2、e conscious that they are spending too much time on their computers and enjoy themselves the most when playing outside.But thelure of electronic products proves too strong for a quarter, while a fifth say their parents dont like them playing outside because they are worried about strangers and injur

3、ies.The iGeneration report suggested that youngsters are increasingly health-conscious and skeptical（ 特怀疑态度的 ） of commercialization, including gender-based labelling on toys and pop videos released by singers. More than half of those questioned care about eating healthily and one in 10 lectures thei

4、r own parents about the food they are eating or buying. 42 percent of those questioned own a smartphone , with 36 percent admitting to spending more time communicating with friends via instant messaging, such as texts or networking websites, than talking in person Only one child in 100 said that bei

5、ng happy, having a loving family and being clever were taken as the most crucial（ 决 定性的 ） elements in their lives.Cary Cooper, the professor of organizational psychology and health at Lancaster University , said social media were contributing to youngsters becoming more independent. They had a sense

6、 of individuality due to exposure to a range of media.The survey follows major statebacked research which found that youngsters are turning their back on drink, drugs and smoking. It found a dramatic drop in the number of secondary school students trying and regularly using drugs, alcohol and tobacc

7、o. Some analysts said that thanks to the rise of social media, millions of teenagers are spending their time at home in their rooms rather than out on the streets.1. Why cant 25 percent of the children get away from electronic products?A. They are not allowed to hang out long.B. They are protected f

8、rom strangers and injuries.C. They enjoy themselves most when playing outside.D. They cant resist the temptation of the products.2. The survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters .A. are fans of the pop videos released by singersB. message each other more rather than chat in personC. are d

9、oubtful about possessing the latest smartphonesD. pay no attention to their lifestyle nowadays.3. The attitude of Cary Cooper towards social metlia is.A. objective B. negative C. supportive D. unclear4. The last paragraph is written to show.A. the benefits of social mediaB. the drop of taking drugs

10、in youngstersC. the exposure to a range of mediaD. youngsters are becoming more conscious【参考答案】 1-4DBCA【吉林省松原市油田高中 2016 届高三上学期第三次模拟】The prisoner had waited many months for help, but none had come. Now he felt he would do something to gain his freedom, to be free again to go about the world as he wis

11、hed. But he could think of no way to run away.He spent many hours thinking of his life before he was captured, regretting the mistakes he had made and dreaming of the joys he had known. And over and over he said to himself that he was being punished for no reason. He was guilty of no crime, but he h

12、ad not been given a chance to explain the events which made him guilty.Then one night the guard who sat outside the prisoner dosor fell asleep.Whe n he no ticed this, the pris oner was struck by a feeli ng of hope. Perhaps he could steal the keys while the guard was sleep ing.Silently the prisoner m

13、oved toward the guard. Very gently he lifted the ringof keys from the guard s belt. Then he turned and crawled toward the door.Could he work the lock from the in side? The key turned and the door wasope ned. Withi n two minu tes he had crossed the yard and climbed the wall.Then he ran across the fie

14、ld, free at last, a smile of joy beg inning to spreadacross his face.21. The prisoner had a wish.A. to be excused B. to go away freely with his familyC. to be a free man in the prison D to be helped out of the prison22. He thought he.A. was not a killerB. was being treated wellC. had done nothing wr

15、ong D. would be guilty23. In the third paragraph,“the prisoner was struck by a feeling of hopemeans thatA. he felt hopelessB. he was unable to moveC . he kept on hop ingD . he was very excited【答案】21D 22C 23D【解析1试题分析：本文属于逗叙文.主要讲述了 一位囚犯偷走卫兵的银匙逃离监狱的故雷.21. （0 细节理解题.根据文章第一句 Ihi prisoner had v/ajedmany mo

16、nths for hflp; but none had comr.可知 国 犯曾贮希望有人帮助弛离开监獄.故D正确.22. C推理判断题。根据第二段第二句 And over and over he said tohimself that he was being puni shed for no reason.可知他认为自己被惩罚 是没有理由的。也就是说他认为自己并没有做错事情就被抓起来。故C正确。23. D推理判断题。根据第三 段最后一句Perhaps he could steal the keys while the guard was sleepi ng可知他当他看到监狱里的卫兵睡着的时

17、候，他很高兴，因为他可以偷盗钥匙以后离开了。故该句指D项含义。考点：考查记叙文阅读由（2013浙江嘉兴高三一模）改编One day,Mr.Ar nold was teachi ng a less on,and things were going asnormally as ever.He was explaining the story of mankind to his pupils.Hetold them that,i n the begi nnin g,me n were no mads; they n ever stayed inthe same place for very long

18、nstead ,they would travel about,here andthere,i n search of food,wherever it was to be foun d.A nd whe n the foodran out,they would move off somewhere else.He taught them about the invention of farming and keepingani mals.This was an importa nt discovery,because by lear ning to cultivate（耕作）the land

19、,and care for animals,mankind would always have foodsteadily available.It also meant that people could remain living in one place,and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to complete,like building towns,cities,and all that were in them.All the children were listening a

20、ttracted by this story,until Lucy jumped up:“And if that was so important and improved everything so much,why are we nomads all over agian,Mr.Arnold? ”Mr.Arnold didntknow what to say.Lucy was a very intelligent girl.He knew that she lived with her parents in a house,so she must know that her family

21、were not nomads; so what did she mean?t it?“ Wehave all become nomads again, ”continued Lucy, T“he other day,outside the city,they were cutting the forest down.A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish.It the ssame with everyone: when there s no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere,and wh

22、en the fish run out the fishermen move on.Thats what the nomads did,isnThe teacher nodded,thoughtfully.Really,Lucy was right.Mankind had turned into nomads.Insteadof looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs,we kept developing it until the land was bare.

23、And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized.The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt,with amessage that saidI am not a nomad!An d,from the n on ,they set about show ing tha

24、t in deed they were no t.Every time they knew they n eeded someth in g,they made sure that they would get it using care and control.If they needed wood or paper,they would make sure that they got the recycled kin d.They ordered their fish from fish farms,making sure that the fish they received were

25、not too young and too small.They only used animals that were well cared for,a nd brought up on farms.And so,from their little tow n,those childre n man aged to give up being no mads aga inj ust as prehistoric men had don e,so many thousa nds of years ago.14. Why would early huma ns travel about in t

26、he beg innin g?()A. To experience different lifestyles.B. To go sightsee ing in differe nt places.C. To find what they could to feed themselves.D. To do more exercise to build themselves up.15. From Paragraph 2,we can know that.A. people got tired of living in the same placeB. people gradually got u

27、sed to liv ing in citiesC. people spe nt a long time in lear ning to keep an imalsD. people ten ded to settle dow n after lear ning farmi ng16.ln the teacher s opinion 丄ucy s argument wasA.reas on able B.ridiculousC.puzzling D.shocking17.Which of the fol lowing agrees with the message “I am not a no

28、mad (Paragraph 7)?( )A.People eat young fish for its delicious taste.B. People use recycled materials as much as possible.C. Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.D. Foresters leave the place where wood is not available.语篇解读 :如果人们不懂得保护我们的生活环境 ,珍视我们赖以生 存的资源 ,那么当我们身边的资源用光之后 ,我们就不得不搬到别的地

29、方去,这样的话 ,我们不又回到多年前的游牧生活了吗 ?答案及剖析 :14.C 细节理解题。由第一段的 .they would travel about,here and there,in search of food,wherever it was to be found.And whe n the food ran out,they would move off somewhere else可知，过去人 们常搬迁是为了寻找食物，故选C项。15. D 细节理解题。由该段的 .because by learning to cultivate 耕( 作)the Iand,and care for

30、animals,mankind would always have food steadily available.It also meant that people could remain living in one place 可知,人们学会耕作之后 ,有了稳定的食物来源 ,就不再到处搬家 了,故选 D 项。16. A 推理判断题。由第五段 Lucy 所说的内容和由第六段的第 一句话The teacher nodded,thoughtfully可知，老师认为Lucy说的话有 道理,故选 A 项。17. B 细节理解题。由倒数第二段的If they needed wood orpaper,

31、they would make sure that they got the recycled kind可知,B 项不 属于nomads的行为，故选B项。由倒数第二段的They ordered their fish from fish farms,making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small.可知A项属于nomads的行为；由第五段的内容可 知C、D两项都属于nomads的行为。【长难句子分析】itS5宾鹤旬渭语it玉再easierto set about tasksthat would tak

32、e a long while to complete.like building toYisrczt:es,anci all that were in them.这意味着人们能一直生活在同一个地方了 ，这使得他们更加容易去做 一些需要很长时间才能完成的事情，如建造小镇,城市以及城镇里面的 设施。【甘肃省天水市第一中学2016届高三上学期期末】Tired of all the pushing in supermarkets?Fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for what you have bought? Angry at wasting

33、time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces when you eventually arrive at the store? If this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your dreams of trouble-free shopp ing. Or is it?Online shopping brings its own challenges. Here are a few things to bear in mind when browsing （浏览） vario

34、us websites. The claim made by online sites is that shopping online is a safe and secure way to make purchases. The evidence challenges this. In any case, you only have to be the victim of fraud （诈骗 ） once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. Use only sites that have

35、a trusted history and an excellent reputation.Another problem is the appearance of items in reality is often quite different from what you see on your computer screen. This might not be a problem if you are buying washing up powder but could be a major disappointment when that beautiful blue dress y

36、ou ordered turns up in green. Also, product descriptions are sometimes simply untrue. Perhaps the wisest plan is to purchase items where design and color are not essential to customer satisfaction.Some even argue that online shopping indirectly contributes to global warming. Yes, your car can stay parked but how are online good