小学生必背古诗70首46170

1、ji angn cnh enyu e u1.江南(汉乐府）ji angn cnk eV c aili a江南可采莲，li any eh eti anti an莲叶何田田！y tx 1li any eji an鱼戏莲叶间。y tx 1li any ed ong鱼戏莲叶东,y tx 1li any ex i鱼戏莲叶西，y tx 1li any en an鱼戏莲叶南，y tx 1li any eb ei鱼戏莲叶北。ch 1l eg eb dch aoyu e u2.敕勒歌（北朝乐府）ch 1l echuay insh anxi a敕勒川,阴山下，ti ans 1qi egl t天似穹庐，l eng

2、gai s1y e笼:盖四野。ti anc angc angy em agm ag天苍苍,野茫茫,f engchui c aod i :xi annit y ang风吹草低见牛羊y engetang ji db inw ang3.咏鹅（唐）骆宾王eee鹅鹅鹅，q uxi engxi engti ang e曲项向天歌。b aim aof t lu shu i白毛浮绿水，h mgzh aig b oq ing b o红掌拨清波。y engl i ut angh湮hizh ang5.咏柳（唐）贺知章b 1y uzhu angch eg y ish ug ao碧玉妆成一树高，w anti aochu

3、i xi a l u s it ao万条垂下绿丝绦f engt ag li qi a4.风(唐）李峤yj i elu os anq i uy e解落三秋叶，n engk aie ryu ehu a台匕 冃匕开月花。gu oji angqi anch il eg过江千尺浪,r uzh tw ag anx i e入竹万竿斜。li ang zh m c it eng wdngzh ihu cn6.凉州词(唐)王之涣hu engh e yudnshengbaiy tnjian黄河远上白云间，y i pi c g u ch eng w cn r en sh a一片孤城万仞山。b u zh 1 x i y

4、 e shu i c ai ch uqi mg d i h e x u yu a y ang l i u不知细叶谁裁出，羌笛何须怨杨柳，e r yu e ch u f engs 1 ji a d aoch m f eg b u d u y u m en gu a二月春风似剪刀。春风不度玉门关。d eg gu a qu e l ou t eng w engzh 1u cnch unxi aot eng m engh ar cn7.登鹳雀楼（唐）王之涣8.春晓（唐）孟浩然b ai r 1 y 1 sh m j inch an mi a b u ji ao xi ao白日依山尽，春眠不觉晓，hu e

5、ng h e r u h ai l i uch u ch u w e t i ni &黄河入海流。处处闻啼鸟。y u qi Oig qi anl i m uy e l ai f eng y u sh eng欲穷千里目，夜来风雨声，g eng sh eng y 1 c eg l ouhu a lu e zh 1 du o sh ao更上一层楼。花落知多少。zh Quc 1li eng9.凉州tengwang词（唐）王ch us ai10.出塞t ang w angch mgl mghan翰t aoy m eigu ang光b eiq in秦ing明yu月杯，ch eng长h an汉时gu an关

6、，zh eng r en wei h ai征人未还。欲饮王王 匕匕王王琶马上催。zu 1w esh ach agj unm exi co醉卧沙场君莫笑，g ul aizh engzh aj ir enhu i古来征战几人回。sh mgy uy inP aP icu 1m ad an但sh i使l eng龙ji aigz ai城飞将在，ch engf eif u r dng l ou s eng x in ji an11 .芙蓉楼送辛渐tangw engch angl ingh an y寒雨连江夜入u li anji ang y e r u w u吴,ji ao教m a马度阴山in sh 31l

7、 uzh at eng w engw12.鹿柴（唐）王维k engsh ab uji anr en空山不见人，d cnw er eny uxi ag但闻人语响。eip ing m ing s eng k e ch u sh oi g uf an j ing r u sh en l in平明送客楚山孤。返景入深林，lu e y eng q in y dur u xi ogw enf u zh co q ing t ai sh eng洛阳亲友如相问,复照青苔上。y i pi en b ing x in z aiy u h u片冰心在玉壶。s ong yu ane r sh 1 on x ij i

8、u yu e j i u r i y i sh m d ong13.送元二使安西14九月九日忆山东t ang w engw dxi oig d itang w angw d（唐）王维兄弟（唐）王维w ei ch eng ch ao y u y 1 q ig ch end u z eiy i xi eng w ei y i k e渭城朝雨浥轻尘，独在异乡为异客，k e sh e q ing q ig l i u s e x inm e f dng j i o j i e b ei s i q in客舍青青柳色新。每逢佳节倍思亲。qu cn j un g eg j in y i b ei j i

9、uy ao zh i xi ong d i d eng g ao ch u劝君更尽一杯酒，遥知兄弟登高处，x i ch u y eng gu on w u g u r enbi e ch a zh u y u sh ao y i r en西出阳关无故人。遍插朱萸少一人。j ing y e s it eng l 1 b ag u l ang yu e h engj i exu dn15.静夜思（唐）李白16古朗月行（节选）chu angqi enm ing yu egu mgt engl i ba床前明月光，（唐）李白y i sh i d ish engshu ogxi a sh i b u s

10、h i yu e疑是地上霜。小时不识月，j u t ou w Cig m ing yu eh u zu o b ai y u p cn举头望明月，呼作白玉盘。d i t ou s i g u xi engy ou y i y ao t ai j ing低头思故乡。又疑瑶台镜，f ei z ei q ing y un du an 飞在青云端。w eng l u sh m p u b uz eng w ang l unt engl i b ai17.望庐山瀑布18.赠汪伦（唐）李白t dng 11bd（唐）李白r 1zh axi aiglO sh eng日昭 八、香炉生y dok cnp ub u

11、gu cqi di遥看瀑布挂、八刖f eil i Ozh ix i as anqi ai飞流直下三千y ish 1y inh elu ej i u疑是银河落九humgh el ous eng19.黄鹤楼送zh il mgtcngti an天。chur dn然gu ang广r eny ai烟hu a花b di白ch eng zh oi乘ji mg y u h dig将欲行，y a烟，cn尺，m eng h ao孟浩l 1 b d陵（唐）李白hue l oudg h黄鹤楼,yu e月y dngzh oug uf anyu ay igb 1k engj in孤帆远影碧空尽，w eiji anch d

12、igji angti aij 1l i O唯见长江天际流。w dng ti a21.望m en门sh ai山tdngti an天m en门zh ong中du cn断ch u楚aiji aig江开，shu 1水d oig东至此回。li mg两anq mg青sh a山i ch uxi aig du相对出，h uw eansh angt ag esh eng忽闻岸上踏歌声。t dohu at dnshu ish eqi ach i桃花潭水深千尺，b Oj iw agl Ons engw eq ing不及汪伦送我情。20.ch do朝qi ai千li mg两q mg轻z aof a dd ich en

13、g早发白帝城b di白V c ai 彩y Onjimg江l mg陵dn唐）李白ji an间，h di还。sh eng t声啼不zh u住，sh ai山。w d zh engy i gu e舟已过万重zh oibi e d eng22.另【Jt eng g ao sh iqi ai千b ei北f eng风ch duhu eng黄chu i吹qi dn、八刖y Ony an雁dixu ef enf enzh i己，g u f an y i pi cn r i bi ai l ai孤帆一片日边来。ti an x i a shu i r en b u sh i j on天下谁人不识君。j u ej u

14、tagdu f u23 绝句(唐）杜甫li Oigge huengl i m ingcu 1两个黄鹏鸣翠l i uy ih engb ail ush angq mg柳，一行白鹭上青ti an天，chu ang h anx il meqi aq i uxu e窗含西岭千秋雪 雪,m en b e dengw uw 01l i c,hu cn门泊:东吴万里船。ch m y e x i y u24 春夜喜雨t eng d Of u(唐)杜甫j u ej ut engd uf u25、绝句（唐）杜甫chr 1ji angsh ail 1迟日江山丽，ch mfenghu ac aoxi aig春风花草香

15、。n ir eigf eiy cnz i泥融飞燕 八、子,sh anu ashu 1yu ay ag沙暖睡鸳鸯。h aoy uzh ish ij i e好雨知时节,d angch un af ash eng当春乃发生su ifengqi anr uy e随风潜入夜，r unw ux 1w ush eng润物细无声。y ej ingy tnj uh ei夜径A.云俱里，八、?ji aigchu(:n hu0 du m ing江船火独明xi aok cnhengsh ich u晓看红湿处，hu azh digj inguai ch eng花重锦官城ooojiaig p an d u b u x U

16、n hu a26、江畔独步寻花tangd uf uhu eng黄t ao桃杜甫sh i师qi an、八刖ji mg江shu i d mg水东,gu ag光hu a花l an懒kun困fengsh en深u k ai wc簇开无u zhh enga i qi an h 6g红爱浅红。f n qi co y e b o t eng zh mgj 127、枫桥夜泊（唐）张继yu e lu o w u t i shu mg m an ti m月落乌啼霜满天，ji mg f 9ig y u hu o du 1 ch Ou mi 印江枫渔火对愁眠。g u s u ch eng w ai h cn sh s

17、 1姑苏城外寒山寺，y e b an zh mg sh eng d a k e chu C夜半钟声到客船。you z i y int engm eng ji ao28、游子吟（唐）孟郊c i m u sh Ou zh mg xi an慈母手中线，you z i sh m sh eng y i游子身上衣。l in h eng m 1 m 1 feng临行密密缝，y 1 k eng ch i ch i gu i意恐迟迟归。shu i y cn c Cn c ao x in谁言寸草心，b ao d e s an ch tn hu i报得三春晖。ji mg xu et ang li 迄 mgyu C2

18、9、江雪（唐）柳宗元qi m sh m ni ao f ei j u e千山鸟飞绝,w cn j ing r en z mg mi e万径人踪灭。g u zh m su o l 1 w eg孤舟衰笠翁，d u di co h an ji mg xu e独钓寒江雪。s ai x i a q ut engl u l u31、塞下曲（唐）卢纶yu e h ei y On f ei g ao月黑雁飞高，d an y u y e d un t ao单于夜遁逃。y u ji mg q ing j 1 zh u欲将轻骑逐，y ug ez 1tengzh ag zh ih e30、渔歌子（唐）张 志和x is

19、 aish aiqi onb eil uf ei西塞山、八刖白鹭飞，t eohu al i ushu igu 1y uf ei桃花流水鳜鱼肥q ing ru o l 1 l u su o y i青箬笠，绿蓑衣，xi e f mg x 1 y u b u x n gu i斜风细雨不须归。w ang d eng t ingt eng li uy Ux i32、望洞庭 （唐）刘禹锡h u gu mg q i n yu e li ag xi ang h e湖光秋月两相和，t en mi Oi w u f eg j ing w ei m o潭面无风镜未磨。y ao w Og d eng t ing sh

20、 a shu i cu 1遥望洞庭山水翠，d a xu e m 岔 gong d ao大雪满弓刀b ai y in p cn l 1 y 1 q ing lu o白银盘里一青螺l egt aosh atangli uy ux i33、浪淘沙(唐）刘禹锡j i uq uhu engh ew al 1sh a九曲黄河万里沙，l engt aof engb ez 1ti ay a浪淘风簸自天涯。f u d e g u yu an c 血 s eng bi e34、赋得古原草送别t eng b Cj 1r u j in zh 1 sheng y in h e q u如今直上银河去，tong d ao

21、qi an ni u zh 1 n u j i a同到牵牛织女家。（唐）白1居易l 1l iyu cnsh egj c ao离离原上草,y isu 1y ik u rong岁枯 :荣。y ehu osh aob uj in野火烧 烧不尽，ch mf egchui y cush mg春风吹又生。yu岔f agq ing ud ao远芳侵古道，q ingcu 1j i ehu ang ch eng晴翠接荒城y dus engw enc1 s uq u又送壬孙去,q iq im岔bi eq ing萋萋满别情。ch ish engt eng b aj uy 135、池上（唐）白居易xi aow ach

22、 mgxi ao t ing小娃撑小艇，t ouV c aib aili anhu i偷采白莲回。b uji ec engz ongj 1不解藏踪迹，f uP ingy id cok ai浮萍道开。y 1jimgn ant egb dijuy 136、忆江南（唐）白居易ji aign cnh ao江南好，f engj ingj i uc egan风旦 J景旧曾谙or 1ch uji aighu ah Ogsh enghu o日出江花红胜火，ch ml aiji agshu il ur u lan春来江水绿如蓝。n engb u y 1 ji agn e能不忆江南。xi ao37、小di co

23、t eng h U ingn eg能m in n Ong悯农tang l ish e(唐)李绅p eig蓬t ouzu o坐r en人m in39、悯ch u锄h an汗shu i zh i谁知zh 1z ixu echui l un稚子学垂轮，m eit aic aoy ingsh en莓苔草映身。j i ew eny aozh ashou借问遥招手,y uj ingb uy ingr en鱼惊不应人。n Ogt (:ngl i农（2)（唐）李r 1d aigw u日当午h ex i at u禾下土。p cnzh oigc an盘中f餐，ji ex ink u皆辛苦。钓（唐）胡令sh en绅

24、ch m春n ong农zh dig y i种一l 1 s u粒粟，sh ou收h ai海w dn k e z i万颗y ou犹饿子。ti e田，s i死。x un y in zh e b u y u40、寻隐者不遇（唐）ji od 也贾岛s mg松y an. 言zh i只y unx i a w en问sh ish en深t Ong z i童子，y c aiy aoq u采药去。c ish anzh ang此山中,zh iz ai在ch u处。sh ah engt ang d um u41、山行（唐）杜牧yu ash engh ansh ash i j ing x i e远上寒山石径斜，b ai

25、y tnsh engch uy our en j i a白A.云生处有人家。ch el inzu o42、q mg清t ing停a i f eng坐爱枫林w an晚，q mg清m ing明sh eng上m ing明h dng行r en人t eng d fm u（唐）杜牧f en f en纷纷,du cn h u断魂。e ch u y ou问酒家何处有ji u jishu ang y e h ong y u e r yu e hu a霜叶红于二月花,m u tong y co zh 1 x ing hu a c m牧童遥指杏花村ji mgn anch unt eng d Um ude ngl e

26、 you yu 印t eng43、江南春（唐）杜牧44、登乐游原（唐）qi ail 1 y ing t i l u y ing h engl ish agy in千里莺啼绿映红，李商隐shu i c u sh an gu o j i u q i f mgxi Og wan y 1 b u s h 1q uc h ed e ngg uyu an水村山郭酒旗风。向晚意不适，驱车登古原。n an ch co s 1 b ai b a sh i s 1x iy ang w uxi nh aoz h is h 1 in hu ang h un南朝四百八十寺，夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏。du o sh a l

27、 ou t ai y an y u zh ong多少楼台烟雨中。f mgt englu e145、蜂（唐）罗隐b ul UnP ingd 1y ush anji ai不论平地与山/【、 尖,w uxi cnf mggu ag j 1n b eizh cn无限风光尽被占V c aid eb aihu ach egm 1h du采得百花成蜜后，w目shu ix mk uw eishu iti an为谁、亠 辛苦为谁甜ji aigsh .ujimgn cnOn春风又绿江南岸，z eng b a x n t ao hu an j i u f u总把新桃换旧符m mg yu e h e sh 1 zh

28、ao w o h ai明月何时照我还sh u h u y in xi m sh mg b 149、书湖阴先生壁s eng w ang msh 1（宋）王安石m co y cn ch ang s ao j ing w u t ai茅檐长扫净无苔，hu a m u ch eng q 1 sh cu z 1 z ai化木成畦手自栽。y ishu ih uti anji aigl u r aoli ag水护田将绿绕，两sh ap ait asengq ngl ai山排闼送青来。l i u yu e e r sh 1 q i r 1 w eng50、六月二十七日望h u l ou zu 1 sh us

29、eng s u sh 1湖楼醉书（宋）苏轼h ei y un f an m o w e zh e sh an 黑云翻墨未遮山，b ai y u ti ao zh u lu cn r u chu a 白雨跳珠乱入船。ju Oi d 1 f eng l ai h u chu i s an 卷地风来忽吹散，w eng h u l ou xi a shu i r u ti ai 望湖楼下水如天。t i x i l in b 153、题西林壁s eng s ush 1（宋）苏轼y in h u sh ang ch u q g h ou y u51、饮湖上初晴后雨s eng s ush 1（宋）苏轼shu

30、 i gu ang li an y cn q ing f mg h ao水光潋滟晴方好，sh ais e k mgm egy uy 1 q i山色空蒙雨亦奇。y ub a x i h u b ix iz i欲把西湖比西子，n ongzhu mg d cn m oz engxi mgy i浓妆淡抹总相宜。h eng k O ch eng l ing c e ch eg f 密g 横看成岭侧成峰，hu 1 ch eng ch un ji ang xi & j ing52、惠崇春江晓景s engs u sh 1（宋）苏轼zh uw a t ao hu a s anliaigzh i竹外桃花二两枝，c

31、h unji ag shu i nu ay axi a zh i春江水暖鸭先知。l ou h ao m a d 1 l u y a duOi蒌蒿满地芦芽短，zh eg sh 1 h e t un y u sh Oig sh i正是河豚欲上时xi a r 1 ju e j u song l iq ng54、夏日绝句（宋）李清zh ao昭八、yu aj ing aod ig eb u tong远近高低各不同。b ush il u sh mzh enmi a m uzh i不识庐山直/、面目,只yu ash enz aic 1sh azh ong缘身在此山中。sh mg d oig zu o r e

32、n j i e生当作人杰，s i y i w e gu i xi eng死亦为鬼雄。zh 1 j in s i xi eng y u至今思项羽，b u k en gu o ji mg d mg不肯过江东。sh 1 er s eng l u you55、示丿儿 (宋)陆游s i q u yu en zh i w e sh 1 k mg死去元知万事空，d an b ei b u ji en j i u zh m tong但悲不见九州同。w angsh i beidingzhmgyuenr 1王师北定中原日，j i a j 1 w u w eng g ao n ai w eng家祭无忘告乃翁。qi

33、u y e ji ang xi & ch u l i m en y ing56、秋夜将晓出篱门迎li engy eg aseg l uu you凉有感(宋）陆i游s anw el ih ed mgr uh ai三万里河东入海，w uqi anr enyu esh engm oti an五千仞岳上摩天。y m ml eij inh u ch enl i遗民泪尽胡尘里，n enw engw ag shi y cuy ini cn南望王师又年,s 1 sh i ti an yu en z a x 1g57、四时田园杂兴s 1 sh i ti an yu an z a x 1g58、四时田园杂兴sen

34、gf ach engd e（宋）范成大zh ech uy uti eny ej 1 ma昼出耘田夜绩麻，c mzhu aniger nU ge d mgj i a村庄儿女各当家。tengs mw eiji eg Olgg engzh 1童孙未解供耕织，y eb engs agy inxu ezh enggu a也傍桑阴学种瓜。s eng f ench engd a（宋）范成大m ez 1j inhu cn(g x 1gz i f ei梅子金黄杏子肥，m ehu axu eb aic ei hu a x i麦花雪 雪白菜花稀。r 1ch engl il u ow ur engu o日长篱落无人过

35、，w ey ouq mgt ingji adi ef ei唯有蜻蜓蛱蝶飞。xi cds digy eng w an l 159、xi Co ch a j ing c i s 1 s ong l m z i60、晓出净慈寺送林子qu cn泉y Ci眼sh eng声l i u流，f mg方s digy angw ansh u树y in阴zh ashu 1昭八、q mg晴柔。xi Co小c ai才ji an露尖 _ ji anji co尖角，f mig风z Co早y Ou有q mg蜻t ing蜓立sh eng t ou上头。61、ch a春s ong zh ux ish eng胜x Unfang芳b

36、 in滨，w u无边光bigu mgj ing旦J景x in新。d岔gxi Csh id ed ongf mgmi a等闲识得东风面,w cnz iqi anhengzOigsh 1ch u万紫千红总是春。you63、游yu cn园b uzh i不值s engy esh cow mg习习y ing应li cn怜xi Co小k ou扣ch an春m Ci满yu e月zh ong中，j ing x竟西湖六gu ang bi tong光不与四时同。i shj i eti anli any e w uqi ogb 1接天莲叶无穷碧，y ingr 1h ehu a bi ey aghong映日荷花别样红

37、。t i l in an d i62、题临安邸l insh mgs dgsh an山w ai外q ing sh m l ou w ai l ou青山楼外楼，g e w u j i sh i xi a歌舞几时休nu Ci暖f mg风x an熏八、you游r en人zu 1醉,h eng杭zu obi cnzh aixi eng c u64、乡村yu e月s ong w mgju Ciy inc aigt ail ubi ash aiyu am Cib aichuai印苍苔，绿遍山原满白川j i ub uk aiz igu ish engl iy ur uy a久不开。子规声里雨如烟。guaibu zh uxi engc ans 1yu exi ar ens