任务型阅读高频词用法

1、任务型阅读(1) 咼频词用法第一组“观点类”(opinion/view/attitude/idea/thought/m ind)Opi nion意见、想法(feelings or thoughts ) (about/of/on)View1. (a personal)看法、意见、见解、态度(about/on)2. (理解或思维的)方式/方法(a way)( of)Attitude态度、看法 (to/towards)Idea1. 想法、构思、主意(a plan,thought or suggestion )(for/of)2. 意见、看法、信念(anopinion or a belief ) (a

2、bout)3. 目标、意图(of)Thought1. 想法、看法、记忆(of)2. 关心、关怀、顾虑、忧虑(a feeling of care or worry ) (for)3. 意图、打算；希望、念头(an intention or hope )(of)Mi nd心思(thoughts, interest)第二组“原因类”(reason/cause/explanation )Reason1. 原因、理由、解释(for)2. 正当理由、道理、情理(to do/for)Cause1. 理由、动机(a reason) (for)2. 原因Expla nati on1. 解释、说明、阐述(for

3、)2. 解释性文字、说明性文字第三组“对比因果类”(adva ntage/fu ncti on/quality/sig ni fica nce/disadva ntage/problem/c on seque nce/result/outcome/efect/resp onse)Adva ntage1. 优点2. 优势、有利条件(over)Fun cti on功能、机能(a special activity or purpose of a person or thing)Quality质量、品质Sign ifica nee(尤指对未来有影响的)重要性、意义Disadva ntage不利因素、障

4、碍(of/to)Consequenee后果、结果(for)Result后果、结果(of)Outcome结果、效果(the result or effect)Effect1. 效应、影响、效果(the effect of heat on metal )2. (艺术家或作家所要创造的)外观声响效果Rsponse1. 反应、响应(a reaction)(to)2. 回复、答复(spoken or written ) (to)第四组“方法类”(way/solution/method )Way方法、手段、途径、方式(to do sth./of doi ng sth.)Solutio n1. 解决方法、处

5、理手段(to)2. 答案、谜底(to sth.)Method方法、办法、措施(a particular way) (of/for)第五组“目标类”(predictio n/expectatio n/hope/aim/purpose/dream)Predictio n预言、预测Expectati on1. 预期、期待 (of)2. 希望、盼望3. 期望、指望Hope1. 希望(a belief that sth. you want will happen) (of/for)2. 希望期望的事情(东西)Dream梦想、理想Aim目的、目标Purpose(the intention)意图、(aim)目的、(function )用途/目标 第六组“意见类”(suggestion/advice )Suggesti on建议、提议(for/about/on )Advice劝告、忠告、建议、意见(on)第七组“信息类”(n ews/i nformatio n/con te nt/period)News1. 消息、音信2