(完整版)高中英语阅读理解专题训练

1、 高中英语阅读理解专题训练（第 10 套）第一节：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 a、b、c 和 d 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a (words:291&182)ruben lived in a small village. there was no school there and he had to study in a school in the town. it was nearlyfive kilometres away from his village. his father couldnt buy a bik

2、e for him and he had to go to school on foot. he gotup early in the morning. usually he had to run there in order not to miss the first class. he kept running every day and itwas helpful to him. hes strong and tall now and he ran faster than any other man in his village. he took part in severalsport

3、s meetings and won some medals. the young man is proud of and always wants to have a race with others.one day his mother was ill and his father told him to buy some medicine for headache in the town. the young mangot there soon. there were many people in the chemists shop while he was waiting there.

4、 and when his turn came, hecouldnt find his money. an old woman hinted（暗示）a young man had stolen it. he saw the thief had already left theshop. he ran towards him quickly. the thief found it and began to run. he was happy and tried to catch up with him.“lets have a race and see who will run faster,

5、”ruben called out behind.soon after that he caught up with the thief. but he didnt stop and went on running. at a crossing one of his friendsasked, “what are you running for, ruben? ”“im running after（追）a thief. ”“wheres the thief, then? ”“he wants to show that hell run faster than me, but hes falle

6、n behind!”41. ruben had to run to school because _.a. he had no bikeb. he hoped to win some medalsc. his village was a little far from the schoold. he was afraid to be late for class42._ , so he won some medals.a. ruben is good at runningb. ruben went to school on timec. ruben often took part in the

7、 sports meetings. 43. the phrase “a chemists shop” in the story means _.b. 药店d. 制药厂b. before he went in the shop1970 was “world conservation year”. the united nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger.they hoped that the governments would act quickly in order to conserve nature. h

8、ere is one example of the problem. atone time there were 1300 different plants, trees and flowers in holland, but now only 860 remain. the others have beendestroyed by modern man and his technology. we are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that growsand lives. we cant live wi

9、thout these things. if we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.what will happen in the future? perhaps it is more important to ask “what must we do now?” the people who willbe living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. a lot of them know that conservation is necessary. many ar

10、ehoping to save our world. they plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests and so on. in a small town in the unitedstates a large group of girls cleaned the banks of eleven kilometres of their river. young people may hear about conservation through a record called “no, ones going to change

11、our world. ” it was made by scatles, cliff richard andother singers. the money from it will help to conserve wild animals.46. there are few plants, trees and flowers in holland now because_.a. there has been a lot of conservation in hollandb. holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowersc.

12、 many plants, trees and flowers dont grow there any mored. some plants, trees and flowers are dangerousa. 1970 was “world conservation year”.46.c。推理判断题。根据第一自然段内容可知。47.c。细节理解题。根据第一自然段最后两句we cant live without these things. if we continue like this, we shalldestroy ourselves.可知。 48.b。推理判断题。根据文章最后一自然段倒数

13、第三句young people may hear about conservation through a recordcalled “no, ones going to change our world. ”可知。c（words:190&203）artificial(假的) flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. they are made from a variety ofmaterials, such as wax and glass, so skillfully that they can

14、scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. in makingsuch models, painstaking and artistry are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. the collection ofglass flowers in the botanical museum of harvard university is the most famous in north america and is widely knownthrough

15、out the scientific world. in all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of twoartist-naturalists, leopold blaschka and his son rudolph.the intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the unitedstates. although it was never

16、 completed. it contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families offlowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnifieddetails. every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. the models are kep

17、t in locked cases as theyare too valuable and fragile for classroom use.c. make a copy of one member of each united states flower familyd. show that glass are more realistic than wax flowersa. the intention b. the collectionc. one member d. each flower family c. several species of native birds.d. a group of diseased fruits.51.a。细节理解题。短文说明了美国 the botanical museum of harvard university收藏玻璃花的目的、收藏品的丰富、精致的细节等内容,所以用 an extensive collection of glass flowers作标题最合适。52.c。推理判断题。根据第二段的“the intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of eachflower fam