2017湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷及答案

1、2017湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷及答案 听力测试（20分）第一节：根据你所听到的句子，从a b c 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语 （ ）1. a: at the school gate. b: sounds great. c: in the afternoon. ( ) 2. a: not at all. b: thats right. c: it doesnt matter. ( ) 3. a: this is linda speaking. b: yes, im linda. c:ill call back again. ( ) 4. a: see you later. b: excuse

2、me. c: yes, please. ( ) 5. a: im sure. b: i agree. c: i hope not. ( ) 6. a: have fun. b: good luck. c: well done.第二节：根据你所听到的对话和问题，从a b c 三个选项中选出正确答案 ( ) 7. a: he has no friends here. b: he has no money. c: he has no time. ( ) 8. a: by taxi. b: by bus. c: by subway. ( ) 9. a: nobody. b: jack. c: mr.

3、zhang. ( )10. a: call the tv station. b: call the police. c: ask his friends for help. ( )11. a: fine. b: rainy. c: cloudy. ( )12. a: to the restaurant. b: to the zoo. c: to the store.第三节：根据你所听到的长对话，从a b c 三个选项中选出正确答案 ( )13. how many people are there in alexs family? a: 3 b: 4 c: 5 ( )14. what was l

4、indas father doing this time last night ? a: he was talking with the smiths. b: he was watching video tapes. c: he was writing his new book. 听下面一段材料，回答第15和16 小题： ( )15. what size does the woman want ? a: size 10. b: size 11. c: size 12. ( )16. how much does the woman pay at last ? a: 288 yuan. b: 25

5、8 yuan. c: 220 yuan.第四节根据你所听到的短文内容，从a b c 三个选项中选出正确答案 ( )17. lawrence wood is a businessman who works in _ . a: london. b: sydney. c: paris. ( )18. lawrence wood flies back to malta on _ . a: monday mornings b: thursday mornings c: thursday evenings ( )19. lawrence wood has got _ child(ren). a: one

6、b: two c: three ( )20. its seven kilometers from lawrence woods new place to the _ . a: school b: supermarket c: airport 二、单项选择（20分） ( )21.peter returned the wallet to the police. he was _ honest boy. a: a b: an c: the d: ( )22.- has mary ever visited tower bridge? - yes. she _ it two years ago. a:v

7、isits b:visited c:has visited d:was visiting ( )23.when you _ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it. a: give b: are giving c: gave d: are given ( )24.- mm.your pizza _ so nice. - thanks! would you like to try some? a: smells b: feels c: sounds d: tastes ( )25.- tom, is this _ dicti

8、onary? - no, it may be bettys. she is looking for _. a:your, her b: yours, hers c: your, hers d: yours, her ( )26.bob and jim cant play tennis with us because _ of them has finished homework. a: neither b: both c: either d: none ( )27.jack thinks math is _ english because its so difficult. a: as int

9、eresting as b: more interesting than c: much interesting d: less interesting than ( )28.you cant do anything successfully _ you put your heart into it. a:if b: unless c: when d: since ( )29.- do you often swim there? - no. i _ go there because the tickets are too expensive. a: seldom b: always c: us

10、ually d: almost ( )30. - please tell me _. - she bought it in that store. a: if mary returned the book b: when mary bought the book c: where mary bought the dress d: how much mary paid for the dress ( )31.mr. yang always explains the difficult points many times _ his students understand. a: to make

11、b:make c: making d: makes ( )32.the number of families _ have cars is increasing quickly nowadays. a: what b: who c whom d: that ( )33.- ill go to qingdao for the summer vacation. - sounds like fun. _. a: sorry to hear that b: i dont think so c: i dont mind it d: have a good time ( )34.- whose dicti

12、onary is this ? - it _ be jacks. heres his name. a: must b: mustnt c: can d: cant ( )35. we should do what we can _ our english. a: improve b: improved c: to improve d: improving ( )36. _ excellent news reporter he is! all of us are proud of him. a: what b: how c: what an d: what a ( )37.- do you kn

13、ow lily and lucy? - yes, but the twins look so similar that i always mistake the one for _. a: the other b: the others c: another d: other ( )38.- lisa, why are you still here? school is over. - i _ my classroom yet. i need fifteen more minutes. a: dont clean b: havent cleaned c: didnt clean d: wont

14、 clean ( )39.- tommy, do you know if frank _ to the theater with us this sunday if the weather _. - sorry, i have no idea. a: will go, is fine b:goes, is fine c: will go, will be fine d: goes, will be fine ( )40.- bob, _ is it from your home to school ? - its about ten minutes walk. a: how long b: h

15、ow far c: how often d: how soon三完型填空（10分） 根据短文内容，从a b c d四个选项中选择一个最佳答案 spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. we clearly know _41_ season is important. if i _42_ which season is the most beautiful, id like to say all of them are beautiful. spring shows a wonderful picture with the blue sky a

16、nd white clouds, green trees and clear _43_ , shining sun and warm wind. nature has woken up. where is spring ? it shines _44_ the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. the sunshine is _45_ everything wake up. people will have a new beginning in spring _46_ is the be

17、st time to start the whole years work. summer is _47_ active season. we can go boating and have fun in the water. what i like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.whenever i am _48_ , it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true. i was born in autumn. it has seen my growth, happiness a

18、nd sadness. though the past months are sometimes bad, i own a new beginning. it _49_ love, hope and joy into my life. i love winter because i have fun with friends playing in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song edelweiss(雪绒花). winter is a season with hope. if winter co

19、mes, can _50_ be far behind? i love seasons. all seasons are great. ( )41. a: each b: some c: either d: all ( )42. a: ask b: am asking c: am asked d: asked ( )43. a: air b: water c: earth d: sand ( )44. a: in b: on c: under d: after ( )45. a: keeping b: inviting c: telling d: making ( )46. a: which

20、b: who c: where d: why ( )47. a: / b: a c: an d: the ( )48. a: happy b: sad c: angry d: excited ( )49. a: finishes b: tells c: waits d: brings ( )50. a: spring b: summer c: autumn d: winter四：阅读理解（20分） （根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项填在前面的括号里） passage 1 many students feel much pressure from their

21、 math study.they think their teachers teach too hard knowledge in class and it cant wake up their interest. but things are different in an american math teachers class.the students seem to be happy and active.sarah hagan gets the kids in her class out of the seats.she teaches math without textbooks.

22、at first,the school had prepared new textbooks for her,but hagan decided that she wasnt going to use the textbooks.to her,the math book was a problem to be solved.so she decided to make her own textbooks.the textbooks start as blank notebooks. each day,hagan prints her lesson on colorful paper and t

23、he students also do a lot of hand-on work instead of doing plenty of math exercises in class.and the students put the hand-on work and the lessons in the notebooks. besides,the students draw and color the pictures about math.sometimes they even doodle on the wall of the classroom.the students seem t

24、o be free in their math study.they even dont have to do math homework.hagans test is quite strict and hard.to peoples surprise,many of her students can pass the test.if students are allowed to be creative,its easier for them to remember what they have learned. now do you still think studying math is

25、 difficult?if you learn in a right way or you find a creative teacher,you will enjoy it! ( )51.hagan works in_. a.america b.england c.china d.canada ( )52.hagan gives up_in her class. a.colorful paper b.the notebooks c.school textbooks d.hand-on work ( )53.which is not hagans way of teaching? a.gett

26、ing the kids out of the seats. b.doodling on the wall. c.drawing pictures. d.doing many math exercises. ( )54.hagans test is strict and hard, but_students can pass the test. a.all b.many c.few d.no ( )55.the passage mainly tells us_. a.math is too difficult to teach well. b.students cant learn math

27、well. c.a right way helps students learn better. d.we shouldnt sit on the seat in class. passage 2 a jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “i dont like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many

28、 jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”drivers always complain（抱怨） like that.these day,a new way is used to solve the problem in shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. a new system（系统） using two cameras and a 3

29、0 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.people who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.at the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. a primary school students was caught

30、by the camera.he stopped back onto the pavement（人行道）after hearing the sound.”i was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. the system has been in use for about two weeks.many people think its a good way to stop jaywalking.but there are also different voices.so

31、me think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.and maybe it will spread to more cities soon.( )56.jaywalkers often_. a.drive a car carefully b.solve the traffic problems c.follow t

32、he traffic rules d.run the red light ( )57.the new system is put_. a.at the crossing b.in the tree c.on the building d.at the park ( )58.the_ of the jaywalker is shown on the screen in order to warn people. a.name b.sound c.picture d.address ( )59.the sound will warn the people when they cross the r

33、oad on_. a.a yellow light b.a red light c.a green light d.the pavement ( )60.because of the system, walkers in shijiazhuang may_. a.have more time to cross the road b.hear the warning more often c.follow the traffic rules better d.like the pictures on the screen passage 3 once upon a time,a boy was

34、walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree.there was also a box of chalk beside the blackboard.the boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board:first a tree,then a rabbit,then a flower. to his surprise,whenever he finished drawing a picture,it came t

35、o life(活了）and jumped out of the blackboard.very soon,the place became a wonderful green forest,full of animals playing happily. the boy also drew his parents,brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic,with their sandwiches and cold meat.he also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that h

36、e and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before.but when the rubbish came to life,something awful happened:around every paper plate and every empty bottle,the forest turned grey,and the greyness started spreading everywhere quickly-to the grass,to the flowers,to the animals.then t

37、he boy realized it was all because of the rubbish,so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard.the forest turned green again,and the animals played together for the rest of the day. the boy never saw that blackboard again.but now,every time he goes for picnic with his family,he is the fir

38、st to pick up the rubbish.( )61.the boy found _ hanging on an old tree while he was walking through a forest. a.a rabbit b.a picture c.a flower d.a blackboard ( )62.when the boy began to draw, he_. a.forest where he was b.remembered his picnic c.noticed it was a magic blackboard d.didnt know the pic

39、tures could come to life ( )63.what did the boy do when having a picnic before? a.he ate too much. b.he played with animals. c.he threw the rubbish around. d.he caught some animals. ( )64.the forest turned grey because_. a.it was autumn b.there was lots of rubbish c.the tree were cut down d.the boy

40、painted it in grey ( )65.the forest turned grey because_. a.it was autumn b.there was lots of rubbish c.the trees were cut down d.the boy painted it in grey passage 4 there are many useful inventions in the world. have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? alan kaufman has

41、thought up the“nubrella”,which means “new”+”umbrella”.it is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world.the inventor says that it stops rain,wind and snow and can keep your head,face and hair dry. “i never planned to invent a product.i just noticed a problem and thought up a solution,”said the

42、inventor.the idea for the invention began on one rainy day.mr.kaufman was standing in one of his stores.he began to look at umbrellas in the right place.at that moment an idea came into his mind.he ran to his desk and drew a picture.in this way,the nubrella was born. one cool feature of the nubrella

43、 is that you dont hold it like a usual umbrella, you wear it . the shoulder straps(肩带）of the nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the nubrella , you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee. also, the nubrella will never be inverted(颠倒）in

44、 the wind. the new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones, because it has no sharp points. ( )66.nubrella is a kind of _ umbrella. a: usual b: hands-free c: traditional d: paper ( )67. how can you use the nubrella ? a: you can wear the shoulder straps of the nubrella. b: you can put the nubrell

45、a on your head. c: you can use your hands to control it. d: you can put it on your bike. ( )68. which of the following is not right ? a: nubrella means new + umbrella . b: the idea of the new umbrella came from the rainy day. c: when you are walking in the rain, youd better take the nubrella d: if y

46、ou go out with the nubrella in the rain, youd better drink a hot cup of coffee. ( )69.it can be learned from the passage that _. a: alan kaufman often uses umbrellas in everyday life. b: the new kind of umbrella was invented by an umbrella store owner c:the inventor thought for a long time before in

47、venting the nubrella d:you can do other things with your hands when using the nubrella ( )70.in writing this passage, the writer mainly intends(意图）to _. a: introduce this new kind of umbrella to people who are selling umbrellas. b: tell the readers about a great inventor named alan kaufman c: tell t

48、he readers about a new invention that is very useful d: tell the readers that the inventor didnt want to invent anything. 五：情景反应（5分） （从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将符合题意的选项填在相应 的位置上，其中有两项多余。）(lin tao comes to mingmings house.) a: hello, mingming ! 71 _ b: im watching “running man”. a: whats that? ive never he

49、ard of it . b: its a new reality tv show. a: really? 72 _ b: its about teamwork. in the show, we can see some famous stars. theyre keeping running for their dreams and happiness. we cant help laughing when we watch the show. a: 73 _ in fact, teamwork is very important in our life. b: i think so. 74

50、_ a: you are right. “unity is strength” （团结就是力量）.75 _ b: on zhejiang television. a: what is it about ? b: what a pity ! c: sounds interesting. d: what are you doing ? e: which channel is the show on ? f: are there many ads in the show? g: we should help and learn from each other. 第二部分 主观题 （75分） 补全对话

51、（5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（可以是句子、短语或单词），使对话 完整。 a: hi, lucy, good news ! b: 76._? a: we have won the football game. b: congratulations ! a: thank you. well have a party to celebrate it. 77._ ? b: id love to, but i have to prepare for tomorrows chinese character spelling contest. you know, im so nervous ab

52、out it. a: 78._. you are so good at chinese and you have been working hard for the contest. b: im glad to hear that. 79._. a: the first prize? dont be too hard on yourself. just try your best. b: 80._. thanks a lot. 七：短文填空（10分） 根据下面的短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确的形式填空，使 短文完整，正确。（每词只能用一次，有两个多余单词） she worry sp

53、end never work for young much when grow always old mother love is true love. it gives everybody everything all his life. when you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as 81._ as possible. in your waking hours, she always holds you in 82._ arms. when you are ill, she stops her 83._ to look after you day and night and forgets about herself. when y