2019-2020学年山东省济南市历下区中考三模英语试题(有标准答案)

1、 .英语历下三模ii.读音选词，根据所给的句意和音标，从每题 a， b，c， d，四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。21. its polite to _/weit/ in line. dont cut in line.a. wait22. after eight hours hard work, the boys feel very _ta da. tried b. take c. tire d. tired23. he used to be _ fre d to answer questions in class.a. friend b. afraid c. friendly d. field

2、24. we dont find out the truth,_.a ; i -a. neither b. nearlyeither25. jims sister is _t k with her parents on the phone.a. talking b. taking c. joking d. makingb. whitec. whatd. writec. nearbyd.iii. 选择填空 从每题 a， b， c， d，四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30 分）26. -whats that _english ?-its _european map.a. on; ab. in;

3、ac. in; and. at ; a27.-is this _backpack ?- no, _is on the chair.a. yours; mineb. yours; myc. your; mined. your; my28.-_does your cousin usually go to work on foot?- he says its good for his healthy.a. where29. -where are you going to stay when you go to shanghai ?- i may live _in a hotel _in a frie

4、nds house.a. both; and b. either; or c. neither; nor30-dont worry. the child is old enough to _himself.a. put on b. wear c. dressb. whenc. whyd. howd. not only; but alsod. dress up as31. -do you know there are many different _animals in the zoo?-yes, i do. and i also know that some of them are _dang

5、erous.a. kinds of ; kind ofc. kind of ; kinds ofb. kinds of; kinds ofd. kind of ; kind of32.-my dad bought me a new mp5 player, but i dont know _- lets read the instruction.a. what to use.b. which one to use.c. how to use itd. when to use. .it.33.- _important it is for kids to imagine freely.a. what

6、 b. what a c. what an34.-the box was _heavier than i had expected. i was out of breath when i got home.a. more b. much c. little d. very35. -henry will give us a report as soon as he_.a. arrives b. arrived c. is arrivingd. howd. will arrive36. -what do you plan to watch tonight?- i plan to watch _,

7、the chinese action movie.37. -yesterday was very cold, _he had a swim in the river as usual.a. so b. and c. but d. or38- _of our classmates are good at basketball.athree quartersb. three fourthc. three fourd. three quarter39. -how much is your coat?- oh, it _me 200 yuan.a. cost40. im going to join a

8、n english club _ i can improve my spoken english.a. because b. when c. so that d. as if41. - hey, tom. lets go shopping.- just a moment. i _ a message.a. send b. sentb. spendc. paidd. tookc. am sendingd. have sent42. - the river behind my house _ so terrible. do you know why?- because the factory ke

9、eps putting polluted water into it.a. looksb. soundsc. feelsd. smellsd. neither am id. in fact43. -i dont understand the story in this unit.- _.a. so do i44. -why are you so excited?- because i met a famous actor _ on the street.a. by accident b. by mistake c. in total45. all the gas in the world wi

10、ll _ some day.a. give away b. put away c. run outb. neither can ic. neither do id. run out of46. the child without parents _ good care of by his teachers in this special school. .a. is takenb. are takenc. takesd. is taking47. -do you know if we will go for a picnic this saturday?- i think we will go

11、 if we _ any lessons.a. wont haveb. didnt havec. dont haved. arent having48. the prices of the houses at the moment are still very _. i cant afford one without myparents help.a. high49. more than eight _ students will take part in the activity.a. hundred b. hundreds c. hundreds of d. hundred of50. h

12、e spends more time than he used to _ with his parents.a. talk b. talking c. talks d. talked51. many students dont know how to _ stress and became worried.a. talk with b. deal with c. come up with d. pull downb. higherc. expensived. more expensive52. -how long have you _?- since 10 years ago.a. bough

13、t your car b. got marriedc. come to this cityd. lived in jinan53. this is the most excited movie that i _.a. will watch b. watch c. have watchedd. am watching54. -nick, could you please clean your room by yourself? _, you are no longer a child.- all right, im coming.a. first of allb. after allc. as

14、a resultd. for example55. - do you know _ the meeting?- tomorrow morning.a. when they hadb. when they are going to haved. when are they going to havec. when will they haveiv 完形填空 阅读短文，从 abcd 四个选项当中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）have you ever picked strawberries yourself? the sweet fruit(56) nice, but l

15、ight pressurecan make them out of shapes, so you have to be careful when(57) them. nowadays, there are manyyoung people who are just like strawberries. they easily break down when they face(58)is a name for them - strawberry kids. therewhy are many children so easy to break down? many students are t

16、he only child in their family.their parents do almost(59) for them in their daily life. they(60) get criticized( 被批评）at home and always feel good about themselves. if these students are criticized strictly byteachers, they will feel upset and begin to(61) their own abilities. and school? many school

17、scare more about students grades instead of developing their personality. as a result, studentsget good grades(62)they are not mentally(精神上的）strong enough. .young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. an expert said, “(63) _you are in trouble, dont ask for help too quickly. you

18、 sohu l d try to deal with problems firstby yourself.(64)an active part in sports and social activities. that can help you becomementally strong.”growing up is not just a happy process. pains also(65)face the pains bravely and learn from them.the most important thing is to56. a. feelsb. looksc. tast

19、esc. pickingc. difficultiesc. anythingc. alwaysc. continued.andd. smells57. a. to pickb. picking upd. eating58.59.60 .61.a. successb. promised. excitementd. nothinga. everythinga. oftenb. somethingb. seldomd. usuallya. believeb. considerb. ord. doubt62. a. soc. but63. a. whenever64. a. playb. wherev

20、erb. takec. howeverc. dod. whoeverd.have65. a. keep onb. stick toc. come ond. go alongv 补全对话 阅读对话，从 a b c d 四个选择项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）a: hi, sandy, what are you going to do this weekend?b: i am going to see a movie (66)_a: sure. what kind of movies do you like?b: i like commedies, they can make me la

21、ugh.a: have you ever seen the movie despicable me?b: no, i havent. (67)_.a: yeah, i saw it yesterday.b: (68)_a: i think it is the best movie i have ever seen.b: (69)_a: about two and a half hours.b: is the price of the ticket high?a: yes. (70)_b: thank you! i am going to see it.a: youre welcome.66.

22、a. can you give me some advice?c. can you join me for dinner?67. a. i have seen it before.c. i dont think so.b. can i help you?d. can i come to your home?b. and i hate it a lot.d. but i heard it is great. .68. a. do you like it?c. what do you think of it?69. a. how far is it?c. how did you go?b. is

23、it interesting?d. why do you like it?b. how long does it last?d. how soon is it?70. a. it cost me 60 yuan.c. its pretty interesting.b. it took two hours.d. its cheap for me.vi 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 abcd 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或者完成所给句子的最佳答案。(5 分）amr. lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the

24、 bell ring. he turned onthe light and looked at his clock. it was twelve oclock. “who can it be at this time of night?”he decided to go and find out. so he got up, put on his dressing go睡wn袍( ）and went to the door.when he opened the door, there was nobody there. “that is very strange.” then he went

25、back tohis bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried togo to sleep.a few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. mr. lee jumped out if his bed quickly andrushed to the door. he opened it , but again fund no one there. he closed the door and tried nott

26、o feel angry. then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. he picked up. there were some wordson it, “it was now after midnight , so it is april fools day. april fool to you!”“oh, it was the english boy next door!” mr. lee shouted and almost smiled. he went backto bed and fell asleep at once. the bell

27、 did not ring again.71. when did mr. lee go to bed?a. before twelve oclockc. when the bell rangb. after twenty oclockd. when he saw the boy72. why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring?a. he wanted to open the door for the visitor.b. he wanted to find out who the visitor was.c. he was

28、afraid to hear the ring.d. he was waiting for someone.73. from this passage, we learn that we canon april fools day.b. dance and sing at nightd. send presents to children74. what did mr. lee think about the english boy? he thought hea. was difficult to get on with b. was friendly with himc. shouldnt

29、 ring the bell at midnight d. did a dangerous thing75. at the end of the story, mr. lee felta. say “hello” to each otherc. play jokes on each other. .a. surprisedb. nervousc. happyd. worriedbat times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities(特质，特征) in me. for example,when i was 12, i went

30、 to puerto rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer.my mom was extremely nervous about it. she kept telling me how things were different in puertorico, to always put on sunscreen(防晒霜), not to walk away from my grandmother, and other warnings.she helped me pack and did not leave

31、the airport until she saw my plane take off.although she worried so much about me, she let me go on my own. as i moved into my teens,she continued to give me space to grow and learn, even when it mighhtave been difficultfor her.when i reached my senior year, i decided to move away for college. once

32、again i found that i differedfrom those guys who are of my age. while many of them wanted to stay close to h eo ,m i couldntwait to be out in the world on my own. i had been looking forward to this chance for longer thani could remember. and once again, while my mom may not have been happy at the th

33、ought of me goingaway, she was supportive and excited for me.one big thing i realized during my senior year, as my mom agreed to give me more freedom,was that she actually believes in me. that means a lot. most of my life, and especially when iwas little, the main person i tried to impress-in my hom

34、ework or other things-was my mother. iknew she expected nothing but the best from me. sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards;getting a single b on my report card would make me feel bad because i knew she wanted me to haveall as.i know that her high standards have helped me to give efforts

35、 to whats important, likeeducation, and made me who i am. i am thankful for her support and involvement(插手，参与) inmy life. most of all i respect her, she is the strongest woman i know and thats why i have turnedout so strong and independent.76. when the author decided to go to puerto rico, his mother

36、 _.a. wanted to go along with himb. worried about his safety a lotd. asked his grandmother for advicec. didnt allow him to go by himself77. the writer decided to move away for college to _.a. be different from his other teenagersb. prevent his mother from being aside()c. be independent in the outsid

37、e worldd. make his mother uncomfortable78. we can learn from the third paragraph that the writers mother _.a. had a high expectation from himc. used to expect nothing from himb. used to be too strict with himd. cared little about his learning79. which of the following statements is true according to

38、 the passage?. .a. he is quite thankful for his mothers confidence to him.b. he still doesnt quite understand his mothers behaviors.c. he doesnt like his mothers involvement in his life.d. he wishes to have more freedom from his mother.80. the main purpose of the writer is to tell us _.a. his long w

39、ay to becoming independentb. his good-relationship with his motherc. the importance of a mothers supportd. his mothers deep love for his growthcwalt disney is believed to be successful for creating such wonderful things as donald duckand mickey mouse. however, he cannot get the praise for creating o

40、ther well-loved characters,such as cinderella and snow white. they are almost automatically connected with disney becausedisney turned old fairy tales into cartoon movies.the original cinderella is quite different from the disney version版( 本) we know today. itstarted off with the girl feeling deeply

41、 sad about her mothers death. besides, there were onlybirds that helped cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, norwas there mention of a carriage(马车).the stepsisters were cruel: they always threw cinderellas food into the ashes(灰) of thefire and made her sleep on t

42、he ashes on the floor. and she got her name accordingly.in the original story, the kings ball(舞会) actually lasted for three days. with the helpof the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and theprince fell in love with her. however, she broke away from him

43、 to rush back home each night. onthe last night, the prince placed something sticky on the stairs(); as cinderella ran away, ashoe got stuck on it.here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house lookingfor the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the stepmother told one of

44、 her two daughters to cut offher big toe(脚趾) to fit into the shoe. the daughter did as told. so the prince took her awayto be his bride(新娘). but the birds called out to the prince.“turn and peep(瞥见), theres blood in the shoe,the shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you.”realizing he had been

45、tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother. the other thenhad to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. onlycinderellas foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. the story ensd with thewedding(婚礼) day; as two stepsisters followed her

46、, birds flew by and plucked(啄) out their eyes.because of their wickedness(邪恶) and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind. .the original cinderella is so different from the disney version. thank goodness disney madesuch changes; it was a really wise movie.81. what does the underlin

47、ed word “they” in the first paragraph refer to?a. such wonderful things.b. old fairy tales.b. other well-loved characters.d. cartoon movies.82. how did cinderella get her name?a. the birds came up with it.c. it came from the word “ash”.b. it was given by disney.d. she got it from her mother.83. whic

48、h of the following is true according to the original story?a. the helpful mice made cinderella a beautiful dress.b. the ball was held to celebrate the princes wedding.c. cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.d. the birds told the prince that he had been cheated.84. what does the original

49、 story want to tell us?a. a wicked() person cannot avoid punishment.b. a nice person is certainly worth admiring.c. a well- behaved child was special praise.d. a dishonest child cannot get mother love.85. what does the writer think of the disney version?a. excellent.b. commonc. boringd. laughing.第卷

50、（非选择题 共35 分）. 选词填空（10 分）a.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一词）。long called around helpeverydaywhy do we need to learn math? it is an interesting question. kids(86)asking it for years. for the us students, they may get the answer from a new exhibitio（n 展览）(87) “math alive”! 47 activities can teach kids how mat

51、h is used in(88) life. forexample, at one exhibition station, visitors can test that a persons arm span（臂展）is as(89) as their height. at another station, visitors can control the robot with the(90) ofmath skills.the world have beenb. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。decidefillstudyd

52、owarn. .my son is a 20-year-old young man, he(91)but he is very lazy and doesnt help with the housework at all when hes at home.last week, my husband and i(92) to visit him. i was careful to call him in advance(93)english and works hard in a great university.him that we would be coming. when we arri

53、ved at the dor（m宿舍）, however, we couldnt believeour eyes, it was a real mess. smelly socks, clothes and books were everywhere, the trash bin(94)with rubbish.“you forgot our coming, didnt you?” i asked him.“are you kidding?”he replied, “i(95)you.”the cleaning for three hours to welcome. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完

54、成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）96.he was watching the talk show from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday.(改为一般疑问句）hethe talk show from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday?97.bob gets up at 6:00 in the morning .(就划线部分提问）does bob get up in the morning?98.“how do you feel about the movie?” he asked his sister.(改写句子，句意不变）he asked his sister

55、99.the boy borrowed the book from the library last week.(改写句子，句意不变）the boy the library book since last week.sheabout the movie.100.although she is new in the school, people around her care a lot about her.(改写句子，句意不变）although she is new in the school, she hardly ever feelsix. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）101. 我妈妈喜欢饭后闲逛。.my mother likes toafter dinner.102. 多亏他的帮助，我们准时完成了任务。his