2019-2020学年济南市历城区中考二模英语试题(有标准答案)

1、.历下区九年级英语模拟试题（二）注意事项：1.本试题分为第卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分。考试用时120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。3.第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第i卷（选择题共85分）i.听力测试a）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分）1.a.igotothemoviesonceamonth.b.ihardlyeverwatchtv.c

2、.isometimesgoesshopping.2.a.heshouldliedownandrest.b.heshouldseeadentistandgetanx-ray.c.heshouldtakehertemperature.3.a.ihavebeentoasciencemuseum.b.ihaveneverbeentoasciencemuseum.c.ihavebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.4.a.youresupposedtoshakehands.b.yourenotsupposedtokiss.c.youreexpectedtowearasuitandtie

3、.5.a.heprefersgroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.b.shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.c.sheprefersmoviesthatgivemesomethingtothinkabout.b)听录音，从每题abc三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）.c）在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。（5分）11.a.tim.b.jack.c.maria.12.a.returnsomebooks.b.dosomesports.c.dosomere

4、ading.13.a.inatown.b.inacity.c.bythesea.14.a.4monthsago.b.6weeksago.c.6monthsago.15.a.tothemoon.b.tothebeach.c.tothevillage.d）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5分）16.a.hismother.b.hisfather.c.anoldman.17.a.aboywashitbythefootball.b.tommetanoldmanandhelpedhim.c.tombrokesomeoneswindow.18.a

5、.becausehewantedtoplayfootballagainb.becausehewantedtopayforthewindowc.becausehewantedtogethistoyback19.a.twodollars.b.onedollar.c.none.20.a.hard-workingb.smartc.honestii.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题a.b.c.d四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。（5分）21.lilygoesto/bed/earlyeveryevening.a.petb.batc.bedd.bad22.thepianistplayeda/pi:s/ofmu

6、sicintheconcert.a.pieceb.prizec.peeld.please23.truefriends/rit/yourhandandtouchyourheart.a.readb.reachc.readyd.refuse24.somestudentshaveto/we/glassesbecausetheycantseetheblackboardclearly.a.wereb.wherec.weard.warm25.ourenglishteacherisreally/pent/.sheisneverangrywithus.a.painterb.paintingc.parentsd.

7、patientiii.选择填空从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）26.whatdoyouusuallydoonsundaymorning?iusuallyhelpmymomhousework.a.tob.atc.ond.with27.lucy,icalledyouatsixyesterdayafternoon,nobodyanswered.oh,myfamilywentoutfordinneratthattime.a.becauseb.soc.butd.and28.whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?iwanttobeactor.a.ab.a

8、nc.thed./29.mum,couldyoupleasegivemesome?imhungrynow.ok.hereyouare.a.waterb.breadc.caked.tea30.moreandmorefamiliescanacarnow.thatstrue.butimafraidtherewillbemorepollution.a.affordb.sellc.supportd.provide31.ilostmybackpackyesterday.,myclassmatesfounditandreturnedittome.a.sadlyb.unluckilyc.luckilyd.fi

9、rstly32.didyougointerestinglastweek?yes,iwenttojinanwithmyfamily.a.somewhereb.anywherec.anythingd.something33.whatlovelypandas!aretheyfrom?theyrefromsichuan,china.a.whereb.whatc.whod.how34.mayiuseyourpen,please?yes,herearetwoandyoucanuseofthem.a.neitherb.allc.noned.either35.hey,tina.isthatyourartboo

10、konthesofa?no,isinthebookcase.a.yoursb.hisc.hersd.mine36.ihavethreeschoolbags.oneisfrommymother,andtheotherarefrommyaunt.a.oneb.fourc.threed.two37.theoldmanisoldlookafterhimself.letsgoandhelphim.a.too;tob.as;asc.so;asd.so;that38.thereasupermarketnearyourschool?yes,theresoneonlongstreet.a.areb.doesc.

11、dod.is39.mrs.blackhasthreekids.mikeisofthethree.a.tallerb.tallestc.thetallestd.thetaller40.myparentsalwaystellmelotsofvegetablesandfruits.whatagoodhabit!theyregoodforyourhealth.a.eatsb.eatingc.eatd.toeat41.theseproblemsaretoohardto.couldyougivemesomeadvice?sure,ithinkyoushouldhaveacarefulplan.a.work

12、outb.lookoutc.handoutd.takeout42.imafraidicantgotoyourpartytonight.mygrandmaisill.a.imsorrytohearthat.b.thatsallright.c.shehastostayinbed.d.dontworry.43.whoisthegirlunderthetree?shebelucy.shehasgonetothemuseumwithherparents.a.canb.mustc.mightd.cant44.theflowersareverybeautifulinthepark.yes,andtheysw

13、eet.a.smellb.tastec.soundd.look45.cupsofmilkdidyouhaveforlunch?.none.ijustatesomefish.a.howoftenb.howlongc.howmuchd.howmany46.doesyourcousinthebiketoschooleveryday?never.herhomeisnexttotheschool.a.driveb.takec.walkd.ride47.whichpictureisfortheolympicgamesof2016?.48.ifwewater,therewillbelessfreshwate

14、rontheearth.a.willsaveb.wontsavec.dontsaved.save49.,linda?everythingisgreat.a.whatsthematterb.howisitgoingc.whoisyoufavoriteteacherd.whydoyoulikekoalas50.whatdoyouthinkofrunningman?its.iloveit.a.boringb.terriblec.relaxingd.bad51.john,upnoworwellbelateforthebus.allright.illbequick.a.getsb.getc.togetd

15、.getting52.wow,ivegotanainmymathtest.wonderfulnewsitis!awhatabhowc.whatd.so53.thedoctorthecryinggirlcarefully,buthecouldntfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.a.lookedafterb.lookedforc.lookedupd.lookedover54.howlonghaveyou?foralmostthreeyears.a.finishedyourreportb.knownyourenglishteacherc.gonetobeijingd.opene

16、dtheshopontaobao55.jaychouandkunlinggotmarriedhappily.doyouknow?inengland.a.wherewastheirwedding(婚礼)heldb.theirweddingwaswhereheldc.wheredidtheyholdtheirweddingd.wheretheirweddingwasheld.完形填空。阅读短文，从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）空theplanetookoff.apassengerneededacupofwatertotakehismedicine

17、.anairhostess(姐)toldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe56.buttheairhostesswas57busythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.58,thepassengercouldnttakehimmedicineontime.abouthalfanhourlater,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,buthe59it.inthefollowinghours,eachtimeshe60thepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhether.heneed

18、edhelpornot.butthepassenger61paidnoticetoher.whenitwastimetogetoffthe62,thepassengeraskedhertohandhimthepassengersbooklet(留言簿).shewasvery63.shethoughtthathewould64badwordsinit,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.offtheplane,sheopenedthebookletandthen65.thepassengerputit,inthepastfewhours,youhaveaskedmewhe

19、therineededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.howcanirefuseyourtwelvefaithful(真诚的)smiles?”56.a.medicineb.waterc.cupd.coffee57.a.veryb.tooc.quited.so58.a.withherhelpb.asaresultc.ontheonehandd.totellthetruth59.a.drankb.acceptedc.refusedd.received60.a.lookedatb.listenedtoc.talkedaboutd.passedby61.a.usuallyb.

20、neverc.sometimesd.often62.a.planeb.trainc.shipd.bus63.a.interestedb.happyc.excitedd.sad64.a.breakdownb.getdownc.writedownd.godown65.a.smiledb.criedc.wonderedd.worriedv补全对话阅读对话，从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）a:hello,mr.fred.b:hello,henry.a:mr.fred,youoftenhelpchildren.66b:yes,ofcourse.childrenoften

21、writetomeandaskmehowtosolvetheirproblems.a:67b:manycantdecidewhentostudyandwhentoplay.ithinktheyshouldlearntoachieveabalancebetweenstudyandplay.a:iagree.sometimesigettoomuchhomeworkand68b:youmustfeelstressedallthetime,right?a:yes.69b:yes.youcantalktoyourteachersorparents.a:isee.anymore?b:yes.youcana

22、lsogethelpfromyourfriends.a:thanksforyouradvice.b:7066.a.whatisyourjob?b.canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourjob?c.whatdoyouoftendo?d.yougotoworklate,dontyou?67.a.whatproblemsdomoststudentshave?b.whatquestionsdoyouoftenask?.c.whatdoyouadviseme?d.whatshouldido?68.a.ialwaysfeelrelaxed.b.icanhandinmyhomework

23、ontime.c.ihaveatoothache.d.idontknowwhichsubjecttodofirst.69.a.canihelpyou?b.canyougivemesomeadvice?c.whatshouldyoudo?d.whatcanitellyou?70.a.itdoesntmatter.b.metoo.c.thatsright.d.youarewelcome.vi阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)a鱼oneday,mygrandpawentfishingandletmecomewithhim

24、.hehandedmetherod(竿),heldmyarmsandtaughtmehowtothrowmylineintothewater.thesunwarmedus.wesatandtalked.“irememberwhenicouldsithereandwatchthefishswimminginthewater,”hesaid.“sometimes,theydjumpoutandlandbesideme.ididntevenneedafishingrodthen.“wehavetobepatient,”hecontinued.“thefishmaycomeortheymaynot.i

25、tdoesntmatter.wereoutinthesun.itsabeautifulday.ifitrained,wecouldntbehere.wereluckytohavethewarmthofthesun.”hesatunderatree.“yes,itsagreatday,”hesaid.iwatchedourbobbers（浮子）.nofishpulledthemunderthewaterthatday.itdidntmatter.iwaswithgrandpa.ifeltgrownup.justbeingwithhimwasspecial.hewaswelllikedbyever

26、yone.hehadworkedhardallhislifeforwhatlittlehehad,buthecouldstillfindtimetolaugh.iwantedtobelikehimwhenigrewup.hewasanamazingman.intheshorttimewehadtogether,hetaughtmemanythings:howtofish,thevalueofagoodlaugh,thevalueofagoodfriend,respectformyeldersandtheimportanceofworkinghardandlovingharder.thelist

27、islong.71.whodidigofishingwiththatday?a.mygrandmab.mygrandpac.mysisterd.myfriend72.howwastheweatherthatday?a.rainyb.cloudyc.sunnyd.windy73.afterfishingwithgrandpa,thewriter.a.feltdisappointedfornotcatchinganyfishb.enjoyedthetimewithhimc.didntwanttofishwithhimagaind.wouldntneedafishingrodtofish74.fro

28、mthestory,howdoyouthinkthewriterlikehisgrandpa?a.hisgrandpadidntliketofishatall.b.hisgrandpadidntgetalongwithothers.c.hisgrandpabecameveryrichinhislateryears.d.headmireshisgrandpaalot.75.whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?a.fishingisgoodforpeoplesminds.b.keepagoodheartandenjoylife.c.poorpeopleoftenhaveari

29、chheart.d.listentooldpeopleandlearn.b53thisisataleoftwofriends-oneisblind,theotherhasnoarms.ontheirown,thetwoare“disabled”.buttogether,theyareapowerfulteamthathaschangedpartoftheirvillageinnorthchinashebeiprovinceintoarich,greenforest.meet-year-oldjiahaixiaandjiawenqi!theirstorybeganin2000,whenhaixi

30、a,whowasalreadyblindinhisrighteye,losthisleftoneafteranillness.wenqilosthisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasjustthree.neithercouldfindajob,sothetwodecidedtoteamup.theyrentedsomepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.inreturn,thelocalofficialspaidthemasmallfee.haixiaandwenqineverimaginedthattheywouldendupcreatinganenv

31、ironmentalparadise(乐园).theirforestnowhasover10,000trees,hundredsofbirdsandmanyotherwildanimals.besides,itsavesthevillagefromriverfloodingduringtherainyseason.whenthefriendsworktogether,theyfocusontheirstrengthsnottheirdisabilities.theirdaybeginsat7a.m.whenthesightlesshaixiacarrieswenqiacrosstheriver

32、togettotheirworksite.sincetheycannotaffordtobuyyoungtreestoplant,thetwousebranchesfromexistingtrees.haixiaclimbstothetree-topandwithwenqisdirection,selectstheperfectbranch.hethendigsaholeandcarefullyplantsit.finallywenqiwatersthearea.thoughhard-working,themendontmakemuchmoney.butaswenqiputsit,“westa

33、ndonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter.”neitherhaixianorwenqicaresaboutmoney.together,theyalreadyhaveeverythingtheyneed-aperfectpairofeyes,twostronghands,andthebestfriendshipintheworld!76.whydidhaixiaandwenqistartworkingtogether?a.haixianeededsomeonetohelphim.b.theybothneededawaytomakemoney

34、.c.theywantedtoimprovetheenvironment.d.theywererequiredtodosobylocalofficials.77.haixiaandwenqisforesthashelpedthevillageby.a.stoppingfloodsintherainyseasonb.increasingthenumberoftouristsc.makingthevillagersricherd.providingmorefarmland.78.whydohaixiaandwenqiplanttreebranches?a.theyareeasytoget.b.th

35、eydonotcostmoney.c.theycangrowveryquickly.d.theyarepreferredbyanimals.79.inparagraph5,whenwenqisays“westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter”,hemeansthat“”.a.theyhopetomaketheforestevenbetterb.thefruitsfromtheirtreesareverysweetc.theyareproudnottodependonothersd.theyareabletodoanydifficu

36、ltwork80.whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?a.nevergiveupandyouwillsucceed.b.weshouldhelpthedisabledtowork.c.tryyourbestwhenfacingdifficulties.d.wecanachievemorewithteamwork.cnowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins(来源)offood.pe

37、rhapsthereareapplesfromcalifornia,lambfromzealand,orpotatoesfromegypt?youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”，iscalled“foodmiles”.afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsthenewfromthefarmersfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood.消nowadays,foodoftentravelsthous

38、andsofmilestogettotheconsumer(费者).whyisthis,andwhatistheinfluenceoftheselongdistances?traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarket,sothefooddidnthavetotravelveryfar.theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.however

39、,thereweresomedisadvantages.forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.besides,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld.wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.theyareavailableinwinterifwewant.somecountri

40、eshavetoimport(进口)mostoftheirfood.thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.theunitedarabemirates(uae),forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.evenfoodmadeintheuaeoftenusesimportedmaterials.whatswrongwith“foodmiles”？isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?ibelievethesemilesareworryingfora

41、numberofreasons.firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,weneedmoreplanes,lorries,andshipstomovethefood.thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal(全球的)warming.inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.tomatoes,forexample,arepicked.earlyandstoredf

42、ortheirlongjourneys.forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.weneedtobuymorelocalfood.81.whatiscalled“foodmiles”accordingtothispassage?a.theoriginsofthefood.b.theeffectsoflongsdistances.c.thejourneyfromfieldtopl

43、ate.d.thedisadvantagesofimportedfood.82.theunderlinedword“available”inparagraph2mostprobablymeans“”a.easytogetb.notbusyc.willingtotalkd.impossibletoget83.somecountries,liketheunitedarabemirates,havetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseofa.longdistancesb.difficultclimatesc.freshandtastyfoodd.moderntechnolog

44、y84.thewriterusesthelastparagraphmostlytoencouragereaderstoa.buymorelocalfoodb.increaseinternationaltradec.travellongdistancesd.useimportedmaterials85.thispassageismainlyabouta.howlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplateb.what“foodmiles”isanditseffectsc.howsomecountriesimporttheirfoodd.wheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefrom第卷（非选择题共35分）i.选词填空（10分）a.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleusemobilephonestododifferentkindsofthings,such(86)_chattingandshopping.buttheyspendtoomuchtimeonthemobilephones.notonlytheadultsbutalsothe(87)_aremembersofthem.