2019-2020学年吉林省长春市中考英语模拟试题(有标准答案)(Word版)VIP

1、 .长春市初中毕业生学业水平考试英 语本试卷包括四道大题，共 8 页，满分 95 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。一、基础知识（共 25 分）i. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5 分）1. its a waste to cut _ lots of trees for chopsticks every year.2. theres no

2、 doubt that _ is the coldest season of the year in china.3. the traffic was so heavy this morning that i was nearly _ for school.4. i fell in love _ the science museum of jilin province the first time i visited it.5. the weather report says there will be a strong wind today. be sure to _ all the win

3、dows.ii. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5 分）6. jims aunt bought him a new model ship on his _ (seven) birthday.7. i _ (agree) that moms do all the housework. everyone should share.8. i enjoy _ (read) chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them.9. in the school hallways, the students are supposed to spea

4、k and act _ (quiet).10. its believed that riding _ (bike) is good for our health and the environment.iii.从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。11. i play _ guitar in my spare time. it makes my life more colorful.a. a b. an c. the d. /12. there _ an amusement park near my home. i often see children play there.a. am

5、b. is c. are d. be13. youll get better grades _ you follow the teachers advice.a. if b. until c. though单项选择。（15 分）d. while14. -the final exam is over. will you stay at home or visit your grandparents?-_. i miss them very much.a. yes, i will.b. ill stay at home.c. no, i wont.d.illvisit my grandparent

6、s. .15. _ wonderful the readeris! many people enjoy this tv program.a. how16. journey to the westis a book _ influences teenagers a lot. it is very popular.a. who b. when c. which d. what17. -i want to know more about hong kong. can you tell me _?b. how ac. whatd. what aa. when did it return to chin

7、ac. when does it return to chinab. when it returned to chinad. when it returns to china18. _ for me at the bus station across from the post office. i can find you easily.a. wait b. to wait c. waiting d. waits19. -the changchun subway will be in use. _ will it take you to get to school on it?-only te

8、n minutes. itll be quick and convenient.a. how much20. nothing is _ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.a. very important b. more important c. the most important d. as important as21. _ chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.a. spreading b. to sp

9、read c. spreads d. spread22. -is the man in the car john?-no, it _ be him. he went to xian on business yesterday.a. cant b. must c. mustnt d. couldb. how manyc. how oftend. how long23. henry was happy because _ of his three sons came back home on father s day（原卷如此）.a. both24. thanks to the governmen

10、t, several new primary schools _ in my hometown last year.a. build b. built c. are built d. were builtb. allc. eitherd. neither25. -would you like to go to the movies with me this sunday?-_. ill be free that day.a. sorry, i cant.wouldnt.b. yes, i do.c. yes, id love to.d.no,i二、交际运用（共 5 分）iv. 根据对话内容，运

11、用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5 分）(in new york, claire is chatting with wu li from hangzhou about gifts.)claire: im traveling to your hometown, hangzhou. what can i buy for my family and friends?wu li: well, there are many fantastic things about hangzhou, like tea and silk.claire: sounds good. i think

12、 my family would like to try chinese tea. 26. _. .wu li: sure. we have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on.claire: wow, so many! 27. _wu li: green tea. the most popular green tea is longjing tea produced near the west lake.claire: i see. 28. _wu li: im sure they

13、 will like it.claire: i think so. what about silk?wu li: 29. _ if you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in hangzhou.claire: great! ill buy some silk scarves for my friends.wu li: and there is a silk museum in hangzhou. 30. _claire: really! that must be interesting. thanks for yo

14、ur advice.wu li: my pleasure. enjoy yourself!a. which is your favorite, wu li?b. they dont like chinese tea at all.c. you can find out how silk is made there.e. silk made in hangzhou is famous all over the world.f. could you please tell me something about chinese tea?三、阅读（共 45 分）v. 完形填空。（15 分）阅读短文，掌

15、握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。it was a sunny day yesterday. after awhole days work in my office, i walked home. on thebusy street, i say a young man _31_ some small toys around the corner. usually, i wouldhurry _32_ such sellers and never buy anything. but when i noticed he was _33_, idecided to stand

16、 there for some time. i wanted to see _34_ he sold his toys.soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could _35_ a noise. kidsliked such toys because the noise sounded really funny. the toy was 18 yuan. the mother _36_a 20-yuan note（钞票）. she told the young man how much she was g

17、iving him and wanted the change（找零）_37_. i was wondering what he was going to do next. he told the mother to put themoney in his bag and get the change _38_. then she did so.what the young man did shocked me. he chose to _39_ people even if he couldn t see.he let me know believing in people is a _40

18、_ thing. it brings us warmth and love. i wasso touched that i made a _41_ to buy a toy although i didn t need it at all. he said itcost 18 yuan and i told him that i had only one 20-yuan note. again he told me to do the samething as the mother. i put my 20 yuan in his bag, _42_ i didnt take any chan

19、ge. .as i walked down the street, i say another little girl with her father and gave her the_43_ i bought. she looked at me in surprise and then thanked me _44_. i was happyto see the smile on her face.the young man was a good _45_ to us all. on my way home, i kept thinking the world wouldbe a bette

20、r place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the young blind streetseller.31. a. using32. a. with33. a. fatb. buyingb. pastb. deafb. whyb. makeb. kept outc. sellingc. acrossc. shortd. washingd. towardsd. blindd. whered. mind34. a. howc. when35. a. hear36. a. cut out37. a. upc. avoid

21、c. took outc. offc. myselfd. worked outd. backb. out38. a. itself39. a. hate40. a. beautiful41. a. promise42. a. orb. herselfd. yourselfb. doubtc. trustc. sillyc. speechc. butd. praised. directd. decisionb. badb. mistakeb. sod. ford. changed. crazilyd. example43. a. bagb. toyb. coldlyb. expertc. not

22、e44. a. politely45. a. rolec. proudlyc. guardvi. 阅读理解。（30 分）(a)lisa was a single mother who lived with her little son. she lost her job two years ago andthey had a very hard life. being poor was terrible. her heart was broken every time her son asked,“can i have some more bread and jam please, mommy

23、?”one day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal forhim with the only6 dollars in her hand. she went to the supermarketb,ought some food and cookedat home. lisa was a shy mother, but she was strong-minded.“its time to make a change,” shethought. she used to lo

24、ve writing. in order to make some money, she began to write articles formagazines day and night.things went better. the local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables everymonth. her son finally had enough to eat. once he told lisa that the dishes she made were delicious.suddenly,

25、an idea came to lisa s mind, “why not share my recipes（食谱）on the internet?” shedid. many people liked her recipes and she became popular. .soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cooking.when lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she had a good sleep for

26、 the first night duringthe two years. now lisa has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she ll never forget thedays when she worked hard for a good life.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）46. lisa _ two years ago and lived a very hard life.a. sold vegetablesb. lost her jobc. opened a supermarketd. bought a hou

27、se47. lisa began to wrote articles for magazines to _.a. make some moneyb. forget the old daysd. help the food bankc. interview other people48. lisa shared her _ on the internet and became popular.a. books b. dishes c. recipes49. lisa didnt have a good sleep until _.d. magazinesa. she started to coo

28、k at homeb. she prepared a big meal for her sonc. she wrote articles for magazinesd. she got the money for the book she wrote50. from the passage, we can know that lisa is _.a. lazy b. cruel c. outgoing(b)d. hard-workinga scientist name charles had a strange idea. he wanted to invent a new kind of c

29、ar which couldgo without a driver. it could also be used as a living room. that means you can go anywhere onyour sofa in the car. you might say that its impossible. but charles succeeded in making itin a factory and named it tridika.tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the mag

30、netic levitation tracks（磁悬浮轨道）. it takes its energy from its tracks. and it works in the same ways as a magnetictrain. it moves very fast. as everyone knows, cities are developing rapidly. there are more andmore cars running on the road. so parking space is limited. sometimes its hard to find a plac

31、eto park（停车）. tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn t park on the ground.actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system（电梯系统）. in this way, much parking space can be saved. when tridika parks itself in frontof your apartment, you can ge

32、t into your room directly. of course, there must be a side door inthe outside wall. then tridica becomes another living room. its really amazing, isnt it?tridika can hold six passengers. so you can go on vacation in it with your family in yourfree time. of course it can also be sued as an office whi

33、le you are traveling on the road. thatis to say, you can travel and work at the same time.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）. .51. who invented the new kind of car?a. charles b. a driverc. a factory worker d. a passengerb. before it parks on the outside wall.52. when does tridika start working?a. when it gets into

34、 your room.c. after it takes its energy from the wheels.levitation tracks.d. when it reaches the magnetic53. whats probably the meaning of the word “limited” in para. 2?a. 封闭的 b. 有限的 c. 开放的 d. 无限的54. why can tridika save the parking space?a. because it can move very fast.b. because it can hold six p

35、assengers.d. because it could be used as a living room.c. because it neednt park on the ground.55. which is the best title（题目） for this passage?a. tridika: a free parking placeb. tridika: a fast magnetic trainc. tridika: a strange side doord. tridika: a new driverless car(c)starting senior high scho

36、ol can be difficult. you may feel nervous because you don t knowwhere to go for class. meeting new friends might make you nervous, too. dont worry. you arenot alone. you are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have severalsuggestions to share. stay clean. no one likes a clas

37、smate with a bad smell. so you need to shower every day,brush your teeth and wash your hair. try to make yourself look tidy, whatever you wear. forget your fear and just talk to someone. take a deep breath and find your voice. introduceyourself and start a conversation about something you have in co

38、mmon. sit in the middle of theclassroom with many new friends around you. differences are not a problem. everyone has his own opinion of the world and everyonebelieves in different things. youll find it good to have friends with different ideas. in thisway, you can share and learn a lot more from ea

39、ch other. join clubs. what clubs can you join? you can join the ones with the after-school activitiesthat interest you. being in a club helps you be more social. if not, you will just go to classand then go home. ask others to join you. are you sad being alone while others are playing happily? youwi

40、ll probably say “yes”. so remember to be kind to the people around you. if you see someonesitting alone, invite him to hang out or play games together.根据短文内容，判断正（t）误（f）。（5 分）56. being clean is important, but you neednt shower, brush teeth or wash hair every day.57. introduce yourself first and talk

41、about something you have in common with new friends. .58. after school, being in clubs can make you more social than just going home.59. go away at once if you see someone sitting along in the classroom, or hell be unhappy.60. the article is mainly about what you should do when starting senior high

42、school.(d)nowadays, e-hongbao is quite popular in china. it is considered that e-hongbao comes originallyfrom “lucky money” for the spring festival. 61. _ people hope to get good luck from it.people send e-hongbao not only on festivals but in other situations as well. on birthdays,for example, peopl

43、e may get e-hongbao from family, relatives and friends, especially when theyare not in the same place. 62. _ on that day, to express their love, chinese lovers preferto send each other e-hongbao of 5.20 yuan, 9.27 yuan or 13.14 yuan.people like to play e-hongbao games on smartphones. 63. _ some of t

44、he lucky ones mayreceive much while some get only a few fen. no matter how much money they get in the end, theywant to try their luck. usually, the person who gets the most money will send e-hongbao one moretime. in fact, whether they get much or littlet,hey have lots of fun. and the games bring peo

45、plecheer together.64. _ if you forget to take the wallet with you when shopping or eating in restaurants,dont worry. a smartphone can help you out. thats great, isnt it? however, each coin hastwo sides. some people complain e-hongbao is just a way to make customers spend more money. andpaying by e-h

46、ongbao can be dangerous sometimes. 65. _ safety always comes first.阅读短文，把 a-e 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5 分）b. in the games, people all hope to get some money.d. for another example, february 14this special to lovers.e. be careful not to give away personal information like your id numbers.(e)amy was a pu

47、pil in grade three. she was often teased（奚落） at school because she had cerebralpalsy（脑瘫）. that always made her feel lonely.one evening, knowing that things were not going well at school, amys mother wanted to cheerher up. “theres a christmas wish competition at the local radio station”, she said. “w

48、ritea letter to santa claus and you might win a prize. why not have a try?” amys eyes shone bright.at the radio station, letters poured in for the christmas wish competition. lee tobin, themanager, read amys letter carefully.dear santa claus,my name is amy. i am nine years old. i have a problem at s

49、chool. can you help me, santa? kidslaugh at me because of the way i walk and run and talk. i hate cerebral palsy. and my christmas. .wish is one day without teasing.-love, amylees heart hurt when he read the letter. so he called up the local newspaper. he thoughtit would be good for the whole city t

50、o hear about this special little girl and her unusual christmaswish. soon people knew amys story by reading newspapers. every day amy got letters filled withholiday greetings and words of encouragement. teachers and students talked together about howteasing can make others feel. now amy is active and outgoing because nobody teases her anymore.by daring to make suc