2020最新-八年级下册期中考试英语试题

1、 八年级下期期中考试英语试题命题人审题人本试卷分为a卷（选择题）和b卷（综合题）两部分，a卷100分，b卷50分a卷（共100分）第一部分 听力测试（共 25 小题，计 25 分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分）( ) 1. a. i have a headache.( ) 2. a. read to the kids.( ) 3. a. i know.b. i feel very happy.b. this summer vacation.b. yes, it is.c. i like chinese very much.c. in t

2、he city library.c. no, you mustnt.( ) 4. a. not at all.( ) 5. a. i was reading.b. thats good advice.b. i play the violin.c. thats all right.c. im good at football.( ) 6. a. you should go to see a doctor.c. have a nice weekend.b. why not have a meeting?二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两

3、遍。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）abc7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _d1 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）c. english.c. go to sleep early.( ) 11. a. math.b. chinese.b. go to see a doctor.b. watch tv at home.( ) 14. a. sunnyb. rainy.c. cloudy.( ) 15. a. she was cooking.( ) 16. a. he has a fever.( ) 17. a. drink mo

4、re water.( ) 18. a. at the food bank.c. in the old peoples home.( ) 19. a. do the dishes.( ) 20. a. he was playing basketball.c. he was cleaning the library.b. she was making the bed. c. she was shopping.b. he has a sore throat.c. he has a headache.c. eat less food.b. take more exercise.b. in the ch

5、ildrens hospital.b. do her homework.c. walk the dog.b. he was reading.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）( ) 21. what day was it yesterday?a. saturday.b. sunday.c. monday.( ) 22. what was the girl doing when her parents went to work?a. watching tv at home.b. studying for the test. c. playing w

6、ith her friends.( ) 23. who went to visit the girl yesterday afternoon?a. her math teacher. b. her best friend.( ) 24. how long hadnt they seen each other?c. her cousin.a. for three months.( ) 25. where did they have dinner?b. for five weeks.c. for about a year.c. in marks home.a. in a restaurant.b.

7、 in the girls home.第二部分 基础知识运用（共 45 小题，计 45 分）五、选择填空（共25小题，每小题1分；计25分）a从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）a. wrong b. worried c. care for d. go up( ) 26. i hope that the house prices wont rise so quickly.( ) 27. i always feel nervous before final exams.( ) 28. my mother is ill. i

8、have to look after her at home.( ) 29. whats the matter with the radio? it stops working.b从各题的a、b、c三个选项中选择正确答案。（共17小题，每小题1分；计17分）( ) 30. i have _ bad stomachache, mr. wang. im afraid you have to get _ -ray.a. a; a( ) 31. he often borrows money _ others, but he doesnt lend anything _ anybody.a. from;

9、 from b. to; from c. from; to( ) 32. mike arrives late for the meeting again. its _ of him to keep others waiting.a. common b. typical c. normal( ) 33. do you like hamburgers or ice-cream?i like _ of them. theyre not good for our health.a. both b. either c. neither( ) 34. can you help me _ the notic

10、es to tell people about the clothes store?a. cut up b. give out c. make up( ) 35. her parents were out. the girl stayed _ at home, but she doesnt feel _.a. alone; lonely b. lonely; alone c. alone; alone( ) 36. my father used to _ a bus to work, but now he is used to _ to work.a. take; driving b. tak

11、ing; drive c. taking; driving( ) 37. i always have much trouble _ english words. can you give me some advice?a. to remember b. remember c. rememberingb. a; anc. the; a2 ( ) 38. computer science makes _ possible for many people to work at home.a. it b. that c. them) 39. when i came into the room, i s

12、aw a cat _ under the table.a. lie b. to(lyingc. lying( ) 40. mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.a. so that b. although c. while( ) 41. these flowers need special care _ they can live through winter.a. because b. so that c. since( ) 42. i like playing computer games. but i think

13、you _ spend too much time on them.a. shouldnt) 43. im sorry to hear that john hurt _ while playing soccer. he should be careful.a. his b.b. wontc. neednt(himselfc. him( ) 44. she _ dinner when there was a loud knock at the door.a. has b. was having c. is having( ) 45. it gets windy and cold today. _

14、 put on your jacket before you go out?a. why not b. why dont c. how about( ) 46. could you please take out the rubbish? it smells terrible. _. ill do it right away.a. im sorryb. no wayc. sure, no problemc根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。 （共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）a you look sad. whats wrong?b 47a can

15、you tell me why?b my parents always want me to be the no. 1.a48 tell them to be confident of you.b i dont want to talk with them. we will argue.49b its not easy. im not good at writing letters.50aab yes. thanks for your advice.a my pleasure.b. and you can also ask our teachers for help.c. im really

16、stressed.d. then try to write a letter to them.六、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从a、b、c三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。ahello! im a surfer (冲浪者). my name is bethany hamilton. from a young age, i was interestedin surfing. as a surfer, im used to taking risks. i think this is one of the 51 thingsabout doi

17、ng dangerous sports.but once i 52 lost my life. on october 31, 2003, i was surfing with my friends whena shark (鲨鱼) 53 close to me. just then, i found 54 in a very dangerous situation.before i prepared to run away, the shark got my left 55 . then i tried my best to swim backand i didnt care about my

18、 56 at all. the only thing in my head was “get to the beach”and i did! but i 57 my left arm.to everyones surprise, some time later i came back to the water 58 i couldnt giveup my dream of becoming a good surfer. of course, i had to practice 59 than before. after3 all these years, i keep on getting b

19、etter than i used to be.i hope my story can tell people never 60 our dreams when we get into trouble.( ) 51. a. difficult( ) 52. a. hardly( ) 53. a. lived( ) 54. a. itself( ) 55. a. legb. relaxingb. almostb. diedc. excitingc. alreadyc. camec. myselfc. kneeb. himselfb. arm( ) 56. a. hurtb. clothesb.

20、cutc. boat( ) 57. a. fixed( ) 58. a. because( ) 59. a. farther( ) 60. a. give upc. lostc. ifb. thoughb. harderb. take upbc. worsec. set upi still remember my ninth birthday. in the early morning, my family were busy preparingthe gifts with 61 on them. my parents promised me that we would 62 to schoo

21、l togetherto give the gifts to my classmates.we were preparing to start when we felt our house shaking. we quickly 63 that it wasan earthquake (地震). at once, my father carried me in his arms and ran out of our house 64my mother.however, we still drove to my school, 65 the area was in a mess. what ca

22、n we do?” iasked my parents. “lets go to the 66 ,” answered my father. “we can 67 the giftsto the injured (受伤的) children.”in the hospital, i was completely 68 when i saw hundreds of injured people lying there.a boy came up with a bandage on his head. i gave him a 69 . “wow! theres a beautiful flower

23、on it!” he said. his eyes were so bright. i can neverforget those bright eyes! itwas my 70birthday gift ever. then, i continued to give my gifts to other children.( ) 61. a. candies( ) 62. a. walk( ) 63. a. realized( ) 64. a. tob. photosb. driveb. imaginedb. withc. flowersc. ridec. explainedc. forc.

24、 butc. hospitalc. lendc. worriedc. prizec. best( ) 65. a. orb. becauseb. storeb. give( ) 66. a. factory( ) 67. a. sell( ) 68. a. shocked( ) 69. a. gift( ) 70. a. cleanestb. movedb. cakeb. funniest第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂a，错误的涂b。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）难度：jess was a student in my

25、 class. she was always good to her classmates, although they werentusually kind to her. when the school show came around, jess asked to sing a song. i was afraidthat others might laugh at her, but i still agreed.the day of the show came. all the students came to watch the show. it began and each per

26、formancewas excellent.then it was time for jesss song. the music started and she walked out. to my surprise,she forgot her lyrics (歌词). ids talked and laughed. just then a great thing happened. i heardthe sound of somebody clapping (拍手) along to the music. it was tyson, another student in myclass. h

27、e clapped and soon his friends joined him. slowly, the other grade 8 students clapped,and then all thestudents in our school did so.i think ill never forget thesmile on jesssface that day.( ) 71. jess was a friendly girl from grade eight.( ) 72. jess wanted to sing a song on the school show.4 ( ) 73

28、. jess was the first performer of the school show.( ) 74. the writer clapped first for jess when she forgot lyrics.( ) 75. jess felt happy when she saw all the students try to encourage her by clapping.八、根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）a 难度：dear students,we need some volunteers. we are looking for te

29、n students to contrib贡ut献e)(their free time.you should be patient 有( 耐心的)and open-minded(开朗的).you can choose one from the following1. the orphanage（孤儿院）. we will go to the orphanageon saturday morning.you can bring someflowers or some interesting books. if you can sing or dance, that will be better.

30、2. the library.we will help move books from the old library to the new one on sunday afternoon.it seems boring but it really helps the libraria（ns图书管理员） a lot.3. the park. we will go to the park on sunday morning. we will take out some rubbish and waterthe trees. we can have free bread and some bott

31、les of water.if you want to be a volunteer, please call miss lee at 7316-186. and go to her office to fillin a form（表格） before tuesday.( ) 76. how many volunteers do they want?a. ten.( ) 77. when will the volunteers go to the orphanage?a. on saturday morning. b. on saturday afternoonc. on sunday aft

32、ernoon.b. fifteen.c. twenty.( ) 78. why does the library need volunteers?a. because they need to sell old books.b. because they need to buy new books.c. because they need to move books.( ) 79. what will the volunteers do in the park?a. plant some trees. b. do some cleaning.( ) 80. which of the follo

33、wing is true?c. play with kids.a. the volunteers need to take cds to the orphanage.b. the volunteers can get free food if they work in the park.c. the volunteers must call miss lee before they go to her office.b 难度 do you have lunch at school every day? what do you have for lunch? lets take a look a

34、tstudents lunch boxes around the world.finland（芬兰）the finnish school lunches are at least 50% vegetables and 25% proteins ( 蛋白质). mostschools serve dishes with only vegetables, too. on thursdays, finnish schools serve thetraditional soup with pancakes.france（法国）in many french schools, healthy meals

35、are the rule. a french school lunch may have chickenwith green beans (四季豆) and cheese. when less-than-healthy food is in a meal, some healthierfood will be served together with it. for example, pizza is served with a salad.japanthe japanese school lunches have fresh fruit, vegetables, rice and meat.

36、 rice and fish arethe basis（基本的） for many of the meals.singaporestudents in singapore dont go to a traditional dinning hall. they visit shops that selldifferent foods. like in the busy streets of the city, students can choose both traditionalfood and western food.spain（西班牙）spanish lunches usually ha

37、ve a few courses (菜肴). spanish children may have rice, soup orvegetables as a first course then some meat as a second course. they often finish their lunchwith yoghurt5 or fruit.( ) 81. what do finnish students eat for lunch on thursdays?a. pizza and vegetables. b. chicken with cheese.pancakes.( ) 8

38、2. as unhealthy food, potato chips may be served together with _ in french schools.a. pizza b. ice cream c. vegetables( ) 83. wh at are the basis for many of the meals in japanese schools?c. traditional soup witha. rice and fish.( ) 84. where do the students in singapore have lunch?a. in the dinning

39、 hall. b. in supermarkets.b. rice and meat.c. meat and vegetables.c. in food shops.( ) 85. spanish students may have _ as their second course.a. fruit b. meat c. riceb卷（共50分）一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）a hey, steven! you look unhappy today. whats 1 with you?

40、b well, i argued with miss smith just now.a that sounds too bad, but what 2 ?b i didnt hand in my math homework on 3 .a didnt you finish your homework?b yes, of course i did. jack 4 my exercise book but he couldnt return it to me this morning.he just left it at his home.a oh, i see. but why didnt yo

41、u tell miss smith the 5 ?b i tried to 6 the whole matter to her, but she didnt believe me. she even said i was7 .a so you 8 with her?b yes. i hate it when somebody says im not honest (诚实的).a well, but you should never let others, like jack, 9 your homework.b you are right. i wont again. but what sho

42、uld i do then?a i think should go to miss smiths office and say sorry to her later.b but do you think she will 10 my apology (道歉).a sure. its not a big deal at all. miss smith seems serious sometimes but in fact she is verykind.b o. th anks for your advice.a no problem.1.6.2.7.3.8.4.9.5.10.二、短文填空。从下

43、面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）well hit miss feel fair bad hurt someone use develop himkillnobody can be happy all the time. you may become unhappy sometimes, for example, when youdo 1 in an exam. or you may become sad when you lose one of your friends

44、. its normal tohave these 2 . if you dont know how to solve these problems, you may learn something fromjeff.jeff almost went crazy when his brother was 3soccer or go to the movies with his friends. instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didnttalk to 4 else, even his parents. jeff felt that the wor

45、ld was 5 . he was quiteangry with the driver because his car 6 his brother, even though it was an accident mainlyin a car accident. he refused to play6 caused by bad weather. after a few months, jeff began to understand it was 7 to be angry.now he still 8 his brother, but he doesnt hate the driver a

46、nymore. he is beginningto talk to his parents and this makes them happy again. he doesnt stay in his room by 9anymore. instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports withhis friends and he is feeling much10 now.1.6.2.7.3.8.4.9.5.10.三、阅读表达（共15小题；计15分）a. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的

47、编号依次填入题后表格中。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）its the end of the class. when the bell rings, students of luohu foreign language schoolin shenzhen quickly take out their phones. they want to log on the microblog (登陆微博) to checkthe funny things that have happened in the last hour.these years microblogging is getting po

48、pular. 1 some even update (更新) their blogsover five times one day.“we learn many fresh and interesting things on the microblog and they have become p oapru ltopics（主题） in class,” said liang jianmin, 14. “if you do not know about them, you areout of the loop (圈外的).”2 “my parents always ask me to stud

49、y hard, and encourage me before exams, but actuallyit adds pressure,” said hang yazhe, 15. “whne i share these feelings on my microblog, i getlots of replies from friends with the same feeling in the same situation, which makes me feelbetter.”“ 3 some misleading (误导性的) messages may have bad effects(

50、影响) on kids,” they said.shen mingde, a professor (教授) says that parents should not worry too much as long as kidsare not crazy about microblogging. 4 he also gives some advice for kids. dont microblog for more than one hour a day. 5 dont believe in all the messages on the microblog.e. instead, it gi

51、ves parents a window into what their children are thinking about.f. but parents are worried that microblogging could be a waste of time.1.2.3.4.5.b. 阅读下面短文，补全表格中所缺的信息。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）alexandra nechita was born on august 27, 1985. her stasrign is virgo（处女座）. alexandranechita was ten when her

52、paintings became famous all over the world. she visited britain, france,italy, japan, australia, new ealand and her familysnative place (祖籍) romania（罗马尼亚）where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport.alexandra is practical and organized. she is a good student. her studies always come first.she only starts painting after shes finished her homework. she works on two or three paintingsat a time. the paintings sell for thousands and alexandras parents even give up their jobsto work for their