人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)

1、 八年级下册 unit 1 重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。1. lily got 2019-ncov , 2got into t_ and needed help. so she asked the doctorfor help.2. the bus driver asked one of the p_ to help him move the old man onto the bus.3. come here. l_ on the beach and enjoy the sun, lily.4. i have a t_ and i cant eat any

2、food.maybe you should see a dentist.5. susan had a bad cold. she c_ all night and couldnt fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。1a seat belt can help protect passengers in many car _ (事故)2.the _ (死) of his pet dog made him very sad.3i have no problem _ (爬) the mountain.4.whenever you are in t_,please call

3、 me for help.5i think you should think twice before you make a_ (决定)6. he took the r_of losing his own life and saved the little boys life in the coldriver.7there is a _ (刀) and some pens on wang juns desk.8.paul and ted are mountain _ (攀登者) with lots of experience.9although the policeman died ，his

4、great _ ( 精神) will always live in ourhearts.10. as long as you realize the i_ of english,you will learn it well.11its a good habit to brush our(牙齿) twice a day.12.little kids cant be in _（限制）of their life.13.jims mother had a _（牙痛）.14.the old man is afraid of _（死亡）.15.can you tell me the _（重要性）of ea

5、ting healthy food?16.the _（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful. 17he was seriously _ (受伤) in the earthquake. but anyway，he is stillalive.18. i am not feeling well. i have a _ (头痛)19i have a sore _ (喉咙)，so i cant speak loudly.20it was too cold outside. i pulled my scarf more tightly round

6、 my(脖子)_三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1he is willing to try new things and take(risk)2there are a lot of3a white car(passenger) on the bus.it is very crowded.(hit) a little boy at the corner of the street last night.(work) hard.4success means5i fell off my bike and hurt6he sat by himself without7a woman was(i)

7、yesterday.(move) for a long time.(shout) for help when he passed by.8just now my mother told me the9can i help you，madam?yes，please. i would like two10he is always ready(important) of keeping healthy.(kilo) of meat.(help) others.四、单项选择1.linda has trouble _ chinese history.a. learning b. learn c. to

8、learnd. learned2.ben is used to _ to school. he used to _ the bus to school lastyear.a. walking; takingb. walk; takec. walking;taked. walk;taking3.where will you _?a. get outb. get offc .get out ofd. get of4.his money_ . he asked his mother for some.a. ran out of b. is run out c. was run out5.if you

9、 keep on _, youll succeed.d. ran out a. tryb. to tryc. tryingd. tries6.what was the matter with you?_.a.i passed my math examc.i broke my bikeb.i found my library bookd.he lost his dictionary7.you shouldnt eat_ food, or youll be _ fat.a. too much; much tooc. much too; too muchb. too much; too muchd.

10、 much too; much too8.tony is thinking about _ a new bike.a. buy b .to buy c. buys9.alice is interested in _ the internet.a. use b. using c .to use10. _her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.a .in b. on c. tod. buyingd. usesd .at11.as peoples life is getting better and better, so how to _

11、is becoming m oreand more important.a. play sports12.you are tired, so you _ go to the party.a. shall b. need c. shouldnt13.the little girl has a fever. the doctor is _.b. keep healthyc. have a coldd. drink coffeed. arenta. taking her temperaturec. getting an x-rayb. putting some medicine on itd. pu

12、tting a bandage on it14.id like a cup of tea _ nothing in it.ok. what else?a. haveb. hasc. withd. and15.i have a toothache.i think you should_ .a. lie down and restb. drink hot tea with honeyd. go to see a dentistc. listen to soft music 五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。i，stomach，lie，foot，rest1please sit down and r

13、est your legs.2we shouldnt eat too much ice-cream. it is bad for our stomachs3i was so careless that i cut myself just now.4how many feet does a cat have?六、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.这个年轻的女人买了一栋新房子,用尽了她所有的钱。the young woman bought a new house andall her money.2.昨天晚上你量体温了吗?did you3.令我们惊讶的是,她今天早上迟到了。,she was late th

14、is morning.4.所有的乘客都下了车,去帮助那位老人。yourlast night?all the passengersthe bus to help the old man.5.我妈妈昨天晚上得了重感冒。my motherlast night.七、句型转换，每空一词。1. you must get an x-ray. (改为祈使句)_an x-ray.2. put a bandage on it. (改为否定句) ._ _a bandage on it.3. john took her to the hospital to get an x-ray. ( 对画线部分提问)_ _her

15、 to the hospital to get an x-ray?4. someone got hit on the head. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ hit on the head?5. kate had a nosebleed yesterday. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ _ kate yesterday? 参考答案一、1. trouble 2. passengers 3. lie 4. toothache 5. coughed二、1. accidents 2. death 3. climbing 4. trouble 5. decision 6. risk 7. knife8. climbers 9. spirit 10. importance 11. teeth 12.control 13. toothache 14.deathneck15. importance 16. passengers 17. hurt 18. headache 19. throat 20.三、1. risks 2. passengers 3. hit 4. working 5. myself 6. moving 7. shouting8