人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册：单元综合测试卷四(Unit 4)(含答案)

1、单元综合测试卷四(unit4)时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：分数：听力部分(25分)一、听力。第一节听小对话，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(5分)1.m：wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmethisafternoon？w：sorry，ihavetolookaftermybabyathome.2.w：hey，jack！yougotupsoearly！areyougoingtoshop？m：no，imgoingtopracticefootball.therewillbeamatchtomorrow.3.m：youlooksad，lily

2、.whatswrong？w：myparentsarguedwitheachotheryesterday.ireallydontknowwhattodo.4.w:mymotherdoesntallowmetohangoutwithfriendsonweekends.whatshouldido？m：ithinkyoushouldcommunicatewithher.5.m：ihavealotofhomeworktodoafterschool.w：sodoi.ihardlyeverhaveanyfreetimetodothethingsilike.wearebothundersomuchpressu

3、re.(b)1.whatwouldthemanliketodothisafternoon？a.toplaybasketball.b.toswim.c.togotoamovie.(c)2.whydidjackgetupsoearly？a.togoshopping.b.towatchamatch.c.topracticefootball.(a)3.whyisntlilyhappy？a.becauseherparentsarguedwitheachotheryesterday.b.becauseshearguedwithherparentsyesterday.c.becauseshedoesntkn

4、owhowtodoherhomework.(b)4.whendoesntthegirlsmotherallowhertohangoutwithfriends？a.onwednesdaysandfridays.b.onsaturdaysandsundays.c.onfridaysandsundays.(b)5.whataretheytalkingabout？a.after-schoolactivities.b.pressureofstudy.c.someholidays.第二节听长对话，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(10分)听下面一段长对话，回答6、7两个问题。m

5、：heylisa，youlookterrible.whatswrong？w：oh，ifeelverytired.isleptverylatelastnight.m：whydidyoustayuplate？w：becauseihadlotsofhomeworktodo.m：thenyoudbetterdoyourhomeworkearlier.w：youreright.thanks.(b)6.whatsthematterwithlisa？a.shefeelshungry.b.shefeelstired.c.sheisunhappy.(a)7.whatdidshedoyesterday？a.did

6、herhomework.b.didthechores.c.watchedtv.听下面一段较长对话，回答810三个问题。m：betty，icantfindmyping-pongbat.butiwillhaveap.e.classtomorrow.w：tony，youlentyourping-pongbattometwoweeksago.thatswhyyoucouldntfindit.m：oh，bytheway，didyouseemymathnotebook？icouldntfindit，either.w：imnotsure.maybeitsinthelivingroom.m：why？w：bec

7、auseyoudidyourmathhomeworkthereyesterday.m：oh，youreright.thanks.w：yourewelcome.(b)8.whatclasswilltonyhavetomorrow？a.amathclass.b.ap.e.class.c.anenglishclass.(a)9.whatdidbettyborrowfromtonytwoweeksago？a.aping-pongbat.b.abaseballbat.c.aping-pongball.(c)10.whereistonysmathnotebook？a.inhisclassroom.b.in

8、bettysroom.c.inthelivingroom.第三节听下面一段独白，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。(10分)lastweekiwenttoanartshow.apaintingcaughtmyeyes.tomysurprise，steven，oneofmystudents，drewit.stevenlikedpaintingandhewastalentedinpainting.hecouldeasilyunderstandwhatitaughtinclass.buthewasfromapoorfamily.hedidnthavemoneytobuypa

9、perforpainting.sosometimesigavehimsome.hepracticedpaintinghard.andioftenshowedhispaintingstotheclass.everysummervacation，hecametoborrowsomeartbooksfromme.whenthenewtermbegan，heshowedsomeofhispaintingstome.ifeltsurprisedthattheyweresogood.laterhewenttoafamousartuniversity.afterfinishingschool，hestill

10、triedhisbesttoimprovehimself.hishardworkandstrongmindmadehimsuccessful.(a)11.whatdidthespeakerdolastweek？a.hewenttoanartshow.b.hewatchedatalkshow.c.hevisitedafamousartuniversity.(a)12.whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakerandsteven？a.teacherandstudent.b.motherandson.c.guideandvisitor.(b)13.whatwasste

11、vengoodat？a.writing.b.painting.c.papercutting.(c)14.whatwasstevenstrouble？a.hehaddifficultyunderstandingartworks.b.hecouldntimprovehimselfanymore.c.hehadnomoneytobuypaper.(c)15.whatdoesstevensstoryshow？a.communicationisimportant.b.childrenmustdeveloptheirindependence.c.hardworkandstrongmindwillbring

12、success.笔试部分(95分)二、完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。baoying,15，jiangxi，didntpassthreesubjectsinthemid-termexams.hehasbeen16thecomingteacher-parentmeeting.“ihaventtoldmyparentsaboutthereportyet.17myteacherwilldoitatthemeeting.howiwishtherewerenosuch18！”baosaid.inmiddleschools，somestu

13、dentswhoaregoodattheirstudies19themeetings.itsatimeforthemto20praise(表扬)fromteachersandparents.butsomestudents，likebao，reallyareafraidofthemeetings.they21alwaysbelateforschool，perform(表现)22inclass.theydontwanttheir23toknowthesethings.however，theteacher-parentmeetingisnotthat24.litingdidntlikethemeet

14、ingsbecauseshe25gotpoorgrades.butnow，the14-year-oldsichuangirlhasrealizedthatthemeetingsarevery26.“myteacherstellme27ihaventdonewellinandgivemeadvice，”lisaid.“andthey28myparentstosupervise(监督)meathome.”aftereachmeeting，listudiesharderandimproves29.“althoughimnotthetopstudentinmyclass，imsureicancatch

15、upthanks30theteacher-parentmeeting，”lisaid.(b)16.a.waitingforb.worryingaboutc.gettingreadyford.fightingfor(a)17.a.butb.andc.althoughd.because(b)18.a.subjectb.meetingc.examd.teacher(c)19.a.protectb.dislikec.welcomed.hate(b)20.a.findb.enjoyc.liked.lookfor(c)21.a.mustb.needc.mayd.haveto(a)22.a.badlyb.w

16、ellc.impolitelyd.loudly(c)23.a.classmatesb.teachersc.parentsd.friends(d)24.a.popularb.goodc.seriousd.bad(a)25.a.alwaysb.neverc.hardlyd.seldom(b)26.a.clearb.helpfulc.wrongd.typical(c)27.a.whereb.whichc.whatd.why(b)28.a.wantb.askc.telld.teach(c)29.a.littleb.abitc.alotd.afew(d)30.a.withb.asc.ford.to三、阅

17、读理解。(30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。awhenpeoplehavedifferentopinionsorneeds，conflicts(冲突)mayhappen.naomidrew，thewriterofthekidsguidetoworkingoutconflicts：howtokeepcool，staysafe，andgetalong，giveskidssomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.q1：afriendofmineoftenhangsoutwithourfriends，buthehasneveri

18、nvitedme.whatshouldido？a1：ifafrienddoessomethingyoudontlike，dontbeafraidtotalktohim.dontbeangrywithhim.trytomakehimunderstandyourfeelingssothatyoucanworkthroughittogether.q2：myfriendisrude(无礼的)tootherpeople.shesaidifididntactlikeher，shewouldstopbeingmyfriend.a2：never“sellout”justtofollowonefriend.do

19、whatyoubelieveisright，andyoucanevenfindsomenewfriends.q3：myfriendandiarguealot.althoughwellbefriendsagainsoon，idontlikeit.whatshouldido？a3：“winninganargument”isntalwaysworth(值得)it.nexttimewhenyouargue，letyourfriend“win”ifthethingisnotimportanttoyou.ifyougivein(让步)alittle，somayyourfriend.andremember，

20、probablyyourfriendisntwrong.heorshejustseesthingsdifferently.？(d)31.whatdotheunderlinedwords“sellout”ina2meaninchinesea.大动肝火b.有始无终c.自以为是d.背弃原则(d)32.whichofthefollowingisnaomidrewsopinion？a.seethingsdifferentlyfromothers.b.itsimpossibletowineveryargument.c.winningisnteverything，butitissurelynice.d.it

21、soktogiveinwhentwoargueonsomethingsmall.(a)33.allofthequestionsareaboutconflictsbetween.a.friendsb.neighborsc.childrenandparentsd.studentsandteachersbheitwasalreadyhalfpasteightinthemorning.wangfeng，a14-year-oldschoolboy，didntshowupatschool.hewasoftenlateforschool！theteachercalledhisfatherandgottokn

22、owheplayedonlinegameslatethenightbeforeandcouldntgetupontimethatmorning.infact，startedtoplayonlinegamesthreeyearsago.henearlydroppedoutofschoollastyear.wangfengisnotalone.chinainternetinformationcentershowsthattherearethousandsofteenageinternetusersineachcity.manyofthem，likewangfeng，spendtoomuchtime

23、playingonlinegameseveryday.thisproblemisgettingmoreandmoreserious.tosolveit，ourcountryhasmadesomespecialrules.therulessaythatplayersneedtousetheirownidcardstoplayonlinegames.thismaystopteenagerswhoarentoldenoughtogetidcardsgoingtotheinternetcafes.theyalsoaskgamecompanies(公司)tocontrolteenagersonlinet

24、imeinsomespecialways.“manypeoplethinkthattherulescanhelpchineseyounggameplayers.moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamesnotonlybringsteenagershealthandstudyproblems，butalsomakesthemupsetandlonely，”tongxiaojun，ateacherfromauniversity，said.“weneedthewholesocietytohelpsolvetheproblem.”(d)34.th

25、eteachergavewangfengsacalltofindhim.a.friendb.motherc.grandfatherd.father(b)35.howoldwaswangfengwhenhestartedtoplayonlinegames？a.10yearsold.b.11yearsold.c.12yearsold.d.13yearsold.(a)36.howdoesourcountrysolvetheproblemofteenagersplayingonlinegames？a.bymakingsomerules.b.bystoppingthemgettingidcards.c.

26、bynotallowingthemtousetheinternet.d.bycontrollingtheirstudytime.(c)37.whatcanweknowfromthepassage？a.wangfengisnotatschoolnowbecauseofhisillness.b.thousandsofstudentsinwangfengsschoolplayonlinegameseveryday.c.tongxiaojunthinksplayingonlinegamesisverybadforteenagers.d.nowonlyschoolsaretryingtostopteen

27、agersfromplayingonlinegames.calicewasapopulargirlatschool.shegotonwellwitheveryone.shewassobusythatshehardlyspenttimewithindividual(单独的)friend.however，shefeltveryluckybecausenoothergirlshadsomanyfriendsatschoolasshedid.buteverythingchangedoneday.thatdayeveryonehadtomakethreegiftsandgivethemtothreego

28、odfriends.toeveryonessurprise，alicewastheonlyonewhodidntreceiveanygift.howcoulditbepossible？shefeltverysad.manystudentscameandtriedtocomforther，buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimeandleft.thiswaswhatsheoftendidtoothers.atthattime，aliceunderstoodthatshewasafriendtomanystudents，butshewasnotatruefriendtoa

29、nyone.thatnight，sheaskedhermotherhowshecouldfindtruefriends.“alice，mydear，”saidhermother，“youcantgettruefriendswithonlyasmileorafewgoodwords.tobeatruefriendyoushouldalwaysbehelpful.youcantbeaclosefriendtoeverybody，butitspossibletohaveafewtruefriends.”hearingthis，alicedecidedtochangeherwaysofgettingo

30、nwithothers.shehopedthatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.(d)38.whatdoestheunderlinedword“comfort”meaninchinese？a.依靠b.承诺c.忍受d.安慰(c)39.howcanwemakeatruefriendaccordingtoalicesmother？a.byspendingmoretime.b.bybeingclosetoeveryone.c.bybeinghelpfulallthetime.d.bysayinghellotoeveryonewithasmile.(c)40.whi

31、chofthefollowingistrueaboutalice？a.shehadafewtruefriendsatschool.b.shereceivedsomethingnicethatday.c.sheplannedtochangeherselfinthefuture.d.shewasatruefriendtoeveryoneinherclass.(a)41.whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout？a.afriendtoallisafriendtonone.b.afriendiseasierlostthanfound.c.afriendinneedisafriend

32、indeed.d.lifewithoutafriendismeaningless.dsomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents，however，itisnottrue.communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.ifitshardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents，dontworryaboutit.herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).dontar

33、guewithyourparents.dontgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.yourparentsprobablywontconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.youcantexpress(表达)yourselfwellifyouareangry.gotosomeplacetocooloff.makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.ifyoudontthinkyoucanspeaktothemat

34、themoment，trywritingaletter.trytoreachacompromise(和解).perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.michaelsmotherdidntagreewithhimaboutbuyingacar.theyarguedoverit，butfinallytheycametoacompromise.michaelboughtthecar，butonlydroveitoncertaindays.

35、itofcourseyourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.inthesesituations，isespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespecttothem.showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.talkaboutyourvalues.thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout，andwhy.understanding

36、yourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.itisworthhavingatry.(a)42.whowillhaveacommunicationproblem？a.parentsandchildrenofallages.b.childrenandotherpeople.c.parentsandtheirschoolchildren.d.teachersandtheirstudents.(b)43.howmanypie

37、cesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustobridgethegenerationgap？a.five.b.four.c.three.d.two.(b)44.theunderlinedphrase“cooloff”inthepassagemeans.a.makeyourselfhappyb.getyourselfquietandrelaxedc.becomeangryd.goawayquickly(d)45.ifthereisagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents，youdbetter.a.knowabouttheirvaluesb.k

38、eepawayfromthemc.agreewiththemallthetimed.haveatalkwiththemoften四、词汇运用。(15分)a)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)guess，develop，member，push，clear46.allenguessedfromthet-shirtsthathisbrotherswereathome.47.kateisquiteclearaboutherreasonsforleavingthefactory.48.mr.greenisalwayspushinghissonhardtotakeupscience.49

39、.janelikessports，andsheisoneofthemembersofthesportsclub.50.thescientistsarestudyingthedevelopmentoftheanimallife.b)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)whenyoureteenagers，itseemsthateverytimeyousay，“iwantto.”，yourparentsanswer，“no，youcant.”aboutthis，youoften51.argue(争论)withyourparents.52.perh

40、aps/maybe(可能)yougetangrywiththemaboutit.ifyourparentsdont53.offer(主动提出)totalkwithyou，youmaynotwanttotalkwiththemforalongtime.childrenoftencomplain(抱怨)thattheirparentsdonot54.understand(理解)them.whensomethinggoes55.wrong(错误的)，mostparentsthinktheirkidsaretoblame(应负责任)withoutaskingforanyexplanation.many

41、parentsdont56.allow(允许)theirkidstomakedecisionsordoanythingbythemselves.57.relations(关系)betweenchildrenandtheirparentsarebecomingworseandworse.ithinkifyouwanttogetmorefreedom(自由)，municate(交流)withyourparentsandtryafriendlierwaytogetwhatyouwant.ifyouwantthemtoallowyoutostayoutlate，

42、dontjustsay，“alltheotherkidscanstayoutlate.”59.instead(代替)youtrytellingthemwhatyouwanttodo，whereyoullbeandwhyitis60.important(重要的)foryoutostayoutlate.thentheyjustmightsay，“yes.”五、语法填空。(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。parentscanbeveryimportantteachersinourlives.however，theyarenotalwaysthe61.b

43、est(good)teachers.parentsmaybetooclosetotheirchildrenintheirfeelings.sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildren62.throughtheeyesofaprotector.forexample，ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience，butitmightseemtoo63.dangerous(danger)toaparent.anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildrensinte

44、reststobesimilartotheirown.iftheylovescience，theymaytrytomaketheirchild64.love(love)science，too.butwhatiftheirchildstrueloveisart，or65.writing(write)，orcarrepair？howcantheirinterestsbesimilartotheirparents？parentsusuallywanttopassontheirvalues(价值)66.totheirchildren.butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhat

45、theirparentsdo？whenchildrenareyoung，theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.butwhentheyget67.older(old)，theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.68.themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.ourparentsteachus，ourteachersteachus，69.andourfriendsteachus.books，newspapersandtelevis

46、ionsalsoteachus.allofthemarevaluable.sochildrenshouldntgetthestressfromtheirparentsinterestsand70.hobbies(hobby).六、任务型阅读。(5分)请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。knowinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonal(个人的)attentionbetweenyouandanotherperson，butweshouldfaceit.isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicatewell？yes，thereis.pleasefollowthestepsbelow.relaxandbreathe.whetheritsabusinessmeetingorada