八年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷(有详细答案)

1、 .2019 年春季学期期中质量检测试卷八 年 级 英 语题号得分总分一、听力部分 （每小题 1 分，共 30 分）（一）、听句子，选画面听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。abcde1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _（二）、听句子，选答语听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。（ ）6a it lasts for four months.b its hot and sunny.c its been rainy for ten days.（ ）7a its my pleasure. b thank you.c ok. sorry!b its beautif

2、ul. ci like it very much.b two weeks. c once a week.（ ）8a it doesntrkw.o（ ）9a by train.（ ）10a the concert is excellent.b dont worry. theres still half an hour to go.c yes, i think so.（三）、对话理解a. 请听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。( )11. where are the two speakers talking?a. in a theatre. b. in a restaurant. c

3、. in a museum. .( )12. who has the boys bike now?a. tom. b. sally.( )13. what does john want to be?a. a singer. b. a teacher.( )14. whats the relati(关on系sh)ipbetween the two speakers?c. michael.c. an engineer.a. doctor and pati病en人t().b. teacher and student. c. boss and clerk.( )15. when are they go

4、ing to meet each other?a. at 7:45 am.b. at 8:00 am.c. at 8:15 am.b. 请听一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第 16-17 题。对话和问题读两遍。( )16. which country did kate visit last month?a. america.( )17. how was her trip?a. very nice. b. not good.b. australia.c. canada.c. just so-so.c. 请听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第 18-20 题。对话和问题读两遍。( )18. what w

5、ill the boy give a talk about?a. chinese history.b. chinese culture. c. space science.( )19. what kind of books does the boy like?a. history books.b. science books. c. sports books.( )20. on which day is the library closed?a. sunday.b. wednesday.c. friday.（四）、短文理解请听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。短文读两遍( ) 21. in _

6、, mike entered a singing competition.a. february( ) 22. mike wore a _ t-shirt and jeans that day.a. blue b. green c. yellow( ) 23. mike looked very _ in front of many people.a. nervous b. calm c. confident( ) 24. mike sang a _ song in the singing competition.a. rock b. country c. pop( ) 25. mike won

7、 the _ in the singing competition.a. first prize b. second prize c. third prize（五）、听短文，填信息b. marchc. april请听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词。短文读两遍。. .is there life on other planets? there are seven other planets in our 26. _ s27. _ of them has an environment like that of the 28. _. sfpraocme s h i p sthe ear

8、th have done surveys of the other planets, but they have not found any life there.one from other planets tried to 29. _ with us? it is true that scientists have nolife on other planets in the 30. _ yet, but some scientists believe that they wilday.笔试部分 （共 90 分）二、单项选择。请选择最佳答案。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）( )31.mu

9、m, ive got the first prize in the photo competition._!a. congratulationsb. not at allc. good idea( )32. its cold outside. _ your sweater before you go out.a. put onb. turn onc. put up( )33.is tom at home?no, he _ to the town.a. has beenb. has gone c. goes( )34. _ i got b，acik found my mother cooking

10、 for me.a. since b. before c. when( )35.have you found your phone _?yes, ist under the bed.a. yet( )36. the bed _ so soft and comfortable. i like it very much.a. tastes b. looks c. feels( )37. the workers willldbuai new railroad_ the two cities.a. since b. between c. during( )38. this morning diana

11、invited _ to _ birthday party.a. me; her b. i; hers c. me; hers( )39. mr. smith thinks running is _ than swimming.a. very popular b. the most popular c. more popular( )40. tony lived in guilin _ five years, but now he is living in nanning.b. stillc. alsoa. whenb. forc. since三、完形填空。（每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）.

12、 .请阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。that was a bad expernice for me. last year, at about ten oclock at nigh,t wohnenjuine 6thwas preparing for the next days english t4e1st, imy mother shouting. i ran to the livingroom and was surprised to see sm烟ok)e(everywhere. dad ran to the42to get everyone aintowel(毛巾). jack, my b

13、rother, told us t爬o ，cr匍aw匐l(前进) on the floor. it was 4s 3othe living room that we coulsdenectlearly, wseo didnktnow what to do. luckily, although wecouldnt find a44 , the firefigh消te防rs员( ) saved all of us.we were all safe, 45mum and dad told 47we still lost everything we had. i felt4v6ery. however

14、,that we were very lucky 48 no one was hurt in the fire. theysaid we could get back all the things i4n9the. after the fire, i learnedamlyesfsaomnilyis the most 50 to me in the world. we loved each other forever.( ) 41. a. listened b. knewc. heardc. kitchenc. darkc. walletc. but( ) 42. a. office( ) 4

15、3. a. light( ) 44. a. way( ) 45. a. and( ) 46. a. happy( ) 47. a. meb. bathroomb. niceb. toyb. orb. excitedb. themb. becausec. sadc. you( ) 48. a. whilec. if( ) 49. a. beginning b. future( ) 50 a. interesting b. enjoyablec. planc. important四、阅读理解。（51-55小题每小题1分,56-70小题每小题2分，共35分）athree years ago, mik

16、e and ben took a holiday on the beach. they ha吵d架a)q.uamrirkel(hitben on the face. ben was hurt and he wrote in the sand, “tfordiaeyndmyhibtesmtne tohe face.”after that, they took a taxi back to their hotel. after dinner, ben started to read. miwalk in the park. suddenly, an earthquake happened. the

17、 small hotel fell down and ben wasthe hotel. mike saved him. ben wrote oonn et.h e“stto d a y my best friend saved my life.”mike asked him, “after i hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stonben answered, “when someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand, and then the wb

18、low it away. when someone helps us, we must 雕ca刻rv)e(it in stone, then the winds cant blowaway.”根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的写 t，错误的写 f( ) 51. mike and ben took a holiday on the beach three years ago. .( ) 52. mike and ben went back to the hotel by bus.( ) 53. mike was reading when the earthquake happened.( )

19、54. mike saved ben and ben wrote it on a stone.( ) 55. ben thought that when someone helped us, we should remember it.bin england nobody under eighteenyearsold is allowed to drinkin a bar（酒吧）. mr.thompson often went to a bar near his house. but he never took his son, tom, because he wayoung. then wh

20、en tom had his eighteenth birthday, mr. thompson took him to his usual bar ffirst time. they drank for an hour. tom drank a bit. then mr. thompson “saniodw,totohmi,s son,i want to teach you a useful lesson. how do you know whevne yhoaud enough? well,ill tellyou. did you see those two lights at the e

21、nd of the bar? when they seem to b e co mvee four, yohad enough and should go ho”me.“but, dad”, said tom,“i can only see one light at the end”of the bar.()56. young people _ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen in england.a. is notb. are not c. may d. must)57. when tom was a child, his father of

22、ten went to a nearby bar _ taking him.a. by b. for c. with d. without)58. ontomseighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for _a. the first time b. oncec. many timesd. eighteen times)59. father wanted to tell his son _.a. the time to drink b. something about the lightc. when

23、 to stop drinkindg. something about the bar)60. in f（ac事t 实上）, there _ at the end of the bar.a. was one light b. were two lights(c. were three lightsd. were four lightscas we know, there are differences between western culture and chineswe cualntusree.differences when we paatytention to the way word

24、s are used. lets look at the words about aand plants. most expressions in chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeledsosg”do,g”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mousnee”ga,tihvaevmeeanings. but in western countries,dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. in english, people

25、 use the dog tpositive actions. for example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. and “has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. to describe a persons serious i. .say “sick as a dog”. the wo-rtdir“edd”og means very tired. however, chinese love cats very mucbut in western

26、 culture, “cat” is oftecnriubsedatwoomdaens who is c（ru无el情的、令人痛苦的）.the rose is a sym（bo标l 志）of love in both china and s o mset ewren countries. people thinkthe rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. and the rose is the national flower ofamerica and many other countries.the words about plan

27、ts and animals are used in positive or negative ways in differenwe can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.（ ）61“every dog has its day.” means “_”.a. everybody in the world is lucky.b. each person lives his own way of life.c. if one works hard, hes sure to s

28、ucceed.d. everybody has a time in life to be lucky.（ ）62the underlined word “negative” means _ in chinese.a. 正面的b. 负面的c. 中性的d. 有趣的（ ）63from the passage, we can （in推fe断r ）that the word “copycat” is most likely to desca person who_ in western countries.a. likes follow（in效g 仿）othersc. is good at copyin

29、g notesb. enjoys writing booksd. loves drawing cats（ ）64which of the following is true according to the passage?a. words show differences in culture.b. chinese people prefer dogs to cats.c. western people think cats to be good friends.d. rose is the national flower of all western countries.（ ）65what

30、s the best tittlhee fpoarssage?a. negative or positiveb. different countries have different culturec. rose means the same in chinese and englishd. what dog and cat mean in english and chinesedevery morning my fatherbuys a newspaper on his way to work. every eveningmy motherlooks throughmagazines at

31、home. and every night,i look at the posterswith photosof davidbeckham and yao ming on my bedroom wall before i go to sleep. can we imagine life withoutor print?. .paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, basince the 19th century, from wood. people learned t

32、o write words on paper to make a book.those day，s books could only be produced one at a time by hand. as a result, they were expenand rare. and because there werent many books, few people learned to read.then printing was invented in china. when printing was developed greatly at the beginnthe 11th c

33、entury,books could be produced more quicklyand cheaply.as a resultm,ore peoplelearned to read. afte，r ktnhoawtledge and ideas spread quickly.today information can be received online, downloaded from the internet rather than foubooks, and information can be kept on cd-roms or machines such as mp3 pla

34、yers.computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already beonline. so will books be replaced by computers one day? no, i dont think the yao ming pomy bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two m！etres high( )66. what does the writer do before he goes to sleep

35、?a. he reads books.b. he reads newspapers.c. he looks through magazines.d. he looks at the posters on the wall.( )67. when was paper first created?a. about 2,000 years ago.b. in the 19th century.d. in the 11th century.c. about 1,000 years ago.( )68. why were books expensive and rare before the inven

36、tion of printing?a. people could not read.b. people could not write words on paper.c. people could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.d. people could only produce books one at a time by hand.( )69. what happened after books became cheaper?a. people didnt want to buy books.b. printing was invented in ch

37、ina.c. knowledge and ideas spread quickly.d. the internet was introduced to people soon.( )70. what is the writers opinion about books and computers?a. people wont need books any more.b. books wont be replaced by computers.c. people prefer to find information in books.d. computers have a lardey repl

38、aced books.五、补全对话。（每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余. .的。 请把正确的代号填到横线上。a: good morning, doctor.b: good morning, young man. 71.a: iv e got a headache and a c o umg hs.u rie there is something wrong with me.b: 72.a: since last week.b: 73.a: i m feeling even worse now.b: dont wor

39、ry. let me check your body. oh, you feel a little hot. 74.a: yes, i have a fever.b: i m afraid you have caught a cold. 75. have a good rest and ylolufeel better soon.a: thank you, doctor.b: thats all right.a. how are you feeling now?六综合填空（15 分）a.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确形式，补全对话。（5 分）start soundonreal invitetwo

40、 good friends, peter and linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at tweekend.peter: hello, this is peter chang speaking. .linda: hello peter, its l i nid aw ahnetreed. t o thank you for 76.yesterday. i 77._ enjoy myself.m e to your partypeter: im glad you had a good time, linda. i

41、hear that there is a jackie chan film on atwould you like to see the film with me 78._ sunday night?linda: id love to, peter.peter: the film 79._ at 7:45.shall i meet you at 7:30 outside the cinema?linda: 7:30t.hat 80._ fine. see you on sunday, peter.peter: see you then, linda. bye.linda: bye.b.根据句意

42、及首字母或括号内汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（每小题1 分，共10分）81. something _闻(、闻起来) terrible. what goes bad in the kitchen?82. this is a _私_人(的) letter, and you cant open it. please remember it.83. betty has lived in guilin _自_从_(以来) she came to china. she loves it verymuch.84. tom is a good young man. his boss _派_遣_) (him

43、 to shanghai to work last month.85. we have only one earth.ittsoo importantfor us. so we must try our bestto make our_ (环境) much cleaner.86. tony is afraid of speaking english. every time he speaks it, he feels n_.87. look! so many nice birds are flying in the s_.88. jane stayed up too late last nig

44、ht and she feels very s_ now.89. yesterdayi went intoa shop.there i saw a very beautifublike.but itesxpensive.i canta_ it.90. when will the visitor r_ guilin? tomorrow afternoon.七、书面表达。（15 分）请根据以下要点提示以 my english teache为r题描述一位令你难忘的老师。要求 70 词左右。可适当发挥。要点提示：1. 张老师是我的英语老师，教我们英语两年了。她来自 guilin，38 岁，看上去很年轻

45、。2. 虽然个子不高，但很漂亮，性格外向（outgoing），很喜欢运动和音乐。3.他是我的良师益友，对我要求严格(strict wi又th很) 友好。4.表示谢意。_. ._. .2019 年春季学期八年级英语段考试题参考答案（一）、听句子，选画面听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。1. beijing movie theater is s hsohwrienkg d u r i n g the irntaetional childrens day.2. li lei has a cold, so he has to stay in bed.3. the music

46、sounds beautiful.4. a boy had an accident yesterday afternoon.5. maria is crying. she failed in the exam.（二）、听句子，选答语听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。6. whats the w era tlhiek e in guangzhou in summer?7. excuse me. could you turn down your radio, please?8. kate, whats wrong with your watch?9. how often do you vis

47、it your grandparents?10. hurry up! the concert will be begun at 7 pm.（三）、对话理解 a. 请听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。11. w: may i take your order, sir?m: sure. id like some rice, fish and a glass of juice.12. w: mike, can i use your bike?m: sorry, tom. michael has already borrowed it.13. w: john, do you want

48、to be a singer in the future?m: no, i want to be an engineer. but my father wants me to be a teacher like him.14. w: jack, how are you feeling today?m: my left leg still hurts.w: let me check you over. mm, its nothing serious. dont worry.m: thank you.15. w: well start at 8 oclock tomorrow msormneien

49、tg.atleatquarter to eight. ok?m: ok, at a quarter to eight.b. 请听一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16-17题。对话读两遍。m: hi, kate! long time no see! where did you go last month?w: i went to sydneayu,straliawith my brother.m: how long did you stay there?w: two weeks.m: how was the weather there?w: perfect. it was a good time

50、to visit there.m: did you enjoy yourselves?w: of course. it was really a nice trip.c. 请听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18-20题。对话读两遍。. .m: excuse me, miss white! are there any books on science?w: yes, there ayroeu. like science, dont you?m: no, i dont. but i was asked to give a talk about space science.w: oh, i see

51、.m: can i have a look at the books about history? i love them very much.w: sure. theyre on the shelf over there.m: thanks. id like thibsouotnechainese history. can i return it next wednesday afternoon?w: sorry. our library is open every day except wednesday.m: ok. thank you.（四）、短文理解听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。短文读两遍a few months ago, my friend mike was a normal student in my school. in february, he entered the sicompetition. many other students entered it, too. that day, he wore a yellow t-shirt and jeans. when