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1、 there is a map of china on the wall.墙上有一张中国地图。2. there be 的主谓一致若只有一个主语,be 的数应与后面名词的数相一致;如果 be 后是两个或多个并列的名词作主语,则 be 要与靠得最近的那个名词的数保持一致(“就近一致”原则)。如果主语的名词是不可数名词,则 be 动词用单数形式。在 be 的后面加 not:there be + not + (any) +名词+地点状语。 there is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。4. there be的疑问句将 be提到句首:be there+(any)+名词+
2、地点状语?句子末尾用问号。肯定回答:yes, there is / are.否定回答:no, there isnt / arent.5.there be和 have/has的区别have/has强调所属关系的“有”,指“某人拥有某物”。i have a good friend.我有一位好朋友。单项选择1.(2014重庆中考)therea. was b. were2.(2014湖南永州中考)thered.resome milk an two eggs on the table.b. area few people in the library.b. are c. have4. is there
3、a book on the desk?a. yes, there is. b. no, there is.c. yes, there isnt.d. no there arent. some tea in the cup.b. has c. ared. is6.(2013湖南常德中考)whats on the desk?c. is7. are there anya. librariesc. universityd. hospital解析及答案:基础演练isared.d.havelibraries are there in your school? how manyhow muchc.how o
4、ldd.d.whatarea boy and three girls in the classroom.amisbe5. there is a footballa.c.in frontbehindnextd.in the front ofa.inb.onc.atd.next.d.d.d.d.ishashaveama book and two pens on the desk.arebeisin10. there is a big treea.onto巩固提高2. the boy is in front of his brother. (对划线部分提问)the boy? 3. there are
5、 38 students in our class. (对划线部分提问)they are li leisand.,.答案:1. are there any2. where is4. grandfather, grandmother1. there are two blackboards and twenty desks in our classroom. 2. there is a big library in our school.3. there arent any pictures in my room.4. we can play basketball in our new sport
6、s hall.5. there is a book and two pens on the desk.一、单项选择e in the word next.a.aanthed.d.d./2. there are two mapsa.onatto3. they like doing sports in the.a.office4. - where are my pens?- on the chair.a.itstherered.d.a football in the classroom.isama.c.-.a.i like the teachers deskb.the teachers desk i
7、s yellow c.therere three booksd.c.these are my books.a.its a dogb.its smallits hered.its sixa.c.a.whatd.bill lives in a big city. today he2bill wants to gonew teachers.345early in the morning. he washes and puts6clothes. look! he is having789they are talking about something. everyone10b. isb. firstb
8、. up2. a. the first3. a. /c. downc. go toc. ond. down 6. a. onb. inc. withb. supperb. with9.a. meet6-10 acdbaaamerican schools begin in september after a long summer holiday. there are two termsin a school year. the first term is from september to january, and the second term is fromfebruary to june
9、. most american children begin to go to school when they are five yearsold. most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.high school students take only five or six subjects each term. they usually go to thesame class every day, and they have homework for every class
10、. after class, they do a lotof interesting things.1. american schools begin in_.b. julyd. february b. can go to high schoold. always plays at homec. is old enough to go to school3. in american high school students _after class.b. go to workd. do many interesting things4. in order to (为了)_, many amer
11、ican college students work after class.b. get money for their studiesd. learn some useful things5. which is right?every year students in many countries learn english. some of these students are children.others are young people. some learn at school, others teach themselves. why do all thesepeople wa
12、nt to learn english? it is hard to answer this question.many boys and girls learn english at school because it is one of their subjects. manypeople learn english because it is useful in their work. some young people learn englishfor their higher studies because some of their books are in english at
13、college(学院)or university(大学). other people learn english because they want to read newspapers andmagazines(杂志)in english.( ) 6. everybody learns english at school.( ) 7. it is hard to answer why so many people learn english. ( ) 8. children learn english because they like it.( ) 9. all the books are
14、 written in english.( ) 10. english is useful in peoples work and life.cbob is happy. he isat a new school, and the other students are friendly“.hi, bob!”they say. but some students say,“hi, peter!” bob doesnt understand. he asks anotherstudent, “why do some students call me peter?”“oh, that is easy
15、 to answer,” the student said. “peter was a student here last year.now, he goes to a different school. you look like peter. some students think that you arepeter.”bob and peter find out that they are twin brothers. they both are adopted(领养) by twodifferent families. soon after the boys were born, on
16、e family adopted bob, and another familyadopted peter. bobsfamily neverknow about peter, and peters family never know aboutbob, either.11. bob doesnt understand why _.a. he is happyb. he goes to a new schoold. he is named bobb. he looks like peterd. peter likes his studies veryc. peter is a good stu
17、dent in that schoolmuchb. he is greatly surprised. c. he feels that peter is very funny.look the same.d. he is very angry because theyb. they have on the same clothes.d. they were born on the same day.15. bob and peter _.a. live in different countries and have different parentsb. live in the same fa
18、mily and have the same parentsc. live in different families but have the same parentsd. know they are twins beforedhow much do you know about american schools?there are two terms(学期)in a school year in american schools. most american childrenbegin to go to school when they are five years old. most students are seventeen or eighteenyears old when they finish high school.16. how many terms in a school year in american schools?. a. every dayb. on
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