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1、优品课件 Unit 5 Memory知识点及练习题 Unit 5 Memory以下所列凡是斜体部分均是考纲不要求范围,可根据 本班实际情况进行教学 一.单词(基础篇)l.agree vi. 同意 agreement n. agree with sb. agree to do agree on sth. 2. improve vt. 改善;改进 improvement 3.method n. 方法 4.memorize vt.i己住 memory n. 记忆 c.f remi nd使记起 remi nd sb. of sth. 5. silly adj.傻的;可笑的6.amazing adj.惊
2、人的;了不起的 amazed adj. amaze v. 7. death n.死,死亡 die v. dead a. 8. various adj.各种各样9. daily adj. 每天的,日常的n.日报10. store vt. 储存;贮藏 11. in addition 另外 12. feeling n. 感觉 feel v. 13. sensible adj.机敏的 sense n. 感官 sensitive adj. 敏感的 14. death n. 死 die v. dead adj. 死的 dyi ng adj. 垂死 的 15. need v.需要 don t need to
3、 do /don t need sth. needn t do 单词(提高篇)1. feature n.(报章、电视等的)特写,专题节目2. editor n. 编辑 edit v. edition n. 版本 3. short-term memory 短 期记忆4.long-term memory 长期记忆5. injure vt. 伤害,使受伤 6. afterwards adv.后来;以后 7. basic adj.基本的,基础的 base n.基地8. link n. 连接;关联9. colourful adj. 颜色鲜艳的; 丰富多彩的 colour n. 颜色 10. imagin
4、e vt. 想象 imaginationn. 11. the Gui nn ess Book of Records 吉尼斯世界记录大全 12. connected adj.有关系的;有联系的connect v. 联系,连接 conn ection n.联系 13. spide n. 蜘蛛 14. dramatic adj. 戏剧性 的;不寻常的drama n.戏剧,事件15. memorizing method记忆方法 17. stimulate vt. 刺激 18. normally adv.平常地 normal adj. 19. focus vt. 聚焦,集中20. concentrate
5、 vi.集中(思想,注意力等) 21.thought n.思想,想法 think v.思考,想 thought, thought 22. lower vt. 减少,降低 low adj. 低的 23. be referred to as 被称 为 24. mnemonic adj.帮助记忆的 25.technique n.技术,技 巧26.image n. 图象,形象27. vitamin n. 维生素,维他命28. mai nta in vt.维持,保持29. sleep in ess n. 困乏,昏昏欲睡 sleepy adj. 二.词组(斜体部分为提高篇)1. forget to do/
6、 doing remember to do / doing 2. help sb with sth help sb. (to ) do sth.帮助 某人做某事3. happen to sb.发生在某人身上happen to do 碰巧 做某事4. be connected with 与联结在一起;与有联系 be connected to禾和.连接 5. something dramatic 某些不平常 的东西 形容词修饰不定代词,放在不定代词后面e.g 1)1 have nothing to say. 2)Is there anything else you want to buy? . s
7、tart to do/ doing begin to do / doing开始做 7.go wrong 出错,变得 失常 8. be essentialfor /to 对彳很必要 e.g Food and water are esse ntial for life. 9. be angry with对(某人)彳很生气 be angry at 对(某事)很生气 10. one basic way of doing sth. 做某 事的一条基本方法 e.g Everybody has his own way of relax ing. 11. hear about /of 听说 e.g Have
8、you heard about Thomas Edis on? 12.get older 变老 13.fall dow n 摔倒 14.lose some weight 减肥 put on one s weight 增肥 15.e ither or 或者或者 e.g If either David or Jenny comes, they will ask for a drink. 16.just then 就在那时17.prevent vt. 防止,阻止 preventfrom 阻 止做e.g Weshould try our best to prevent people from cutt
9、ing down the trees. 18. take special care of 特别关注 take good care of 好好照顾 19. at normal speed 以正常的速度 at the speed of以的速度 20.lose one s memory失忆,失去记忆 21.in one s mi nd 在某人的脑海中 22.la nd on one s head (摔 倒)头着地 23.put the air conditioningon 开空调 24.break down 抛锚 25.pass on 传递 26.a n easy way to do this做这件
10、事的一 条简单方法 三.英语解释1. basic: most simple; mai n; sta ndard 2. connected: joined; linked 3. dramatic: exciting; unusual 4. imagine: pretend; makea picture in your mind 5. improve: make sth get better 6. injured: hurt; damaged7. link: join; connect; make a cha in of thi ngs or ideas 8. lose your memory:
11、be un able to remember things 9. memorize: put into your memory; learn exactly 10. method: way of doing someth ing 11. sen sible: wise 四.语法 由if, if not, unless引导的条件状语从句(1)主句, 从句都为一般现在时,表示这一行为引起的必然结果,此时可用when 代替 if. e.g. If (when) you heat water, it boils. If (when) you take a fish out of water, it d
12、ies. (2)从句谓语动词为一般现 在时,主句谓语动词为一般将来时或情态动词及祈使句形式 ,表示将 可能弓I起的结果.e.g. If you practise playing the piano every day, you ll play well. If she returns from London, please call me. We may buy a car if my husba nd passes the test. (3) uni ess 除非,如果不,可替换为 if not e.g. If you don t keep the ice in a fridge, it m
13、elts quickly.= Un less you keep the ice in a fridge, it melts quickly. If they don t invite me, I won t go to their party.=Unless they invite me, I won t go to their party. (4)禾口 and, or 的转换 e.g If you study hard today, your dream will come true. = Study hard today, and your dream will come true. =
14、Study hard today, or your dream won t come true. Exercises: I. Choose the right an swer: ( ) 1. Is there you want to tell me? A. importa nt someth ing B. somethi ng importa nt C. importa nt any thi ng D. any thi ng important ( ) 2. Some people seem to prefer TV to radio. But don t. A. the other B. o
15、thers C. other D. the others ()3. I must do him a favourI am asked for help. A. while B. how C. if D. un less ( ) 4. My ambiti on is an architect. A. become B. to become C. beco ming D. became () 5. Every one has his or her own way of. A. relax B. relax ing C. relaxed D. relaxes ( ) 6. This photo ca
16、nme of my childhood. A. remember B. remi nd C. memory D. memorize ()7. If there is no an swer in his home ,his mobilephone. A. try to dial B. try dialling C. tried to dial D. tried dialling ( ) 8. The light is on in his room. He be at home. A. mayB. can C. must D. need ( ) 9. The class teacher asked
17、 me towho broke the wi ndow. A. look B. look for C. find D. find out ()10. Whatjust now? A. was happening B. happened C. hold D. was holding ( ) 11. Goodmemory by mak ing a picture in your mi nd. A. will improve B. will be improved C. improves D. will be improvi ng ( ) 12. The basic way of improving
18、 your memoryis the link method. A. using B. used C. to use D. to using ( ) 13.mygrandpa is over sixty, he still remembers things . A. Nowthat; clear B. Though; clearly C. As; clearly D. Because; clear () 14. The questi on is whe nthe computer. A. shall we buy B. buy C. are we going to buy D. to buy
19、( ) 15. The girl was to seemanynice presents on the Christmas tree. A. surprising; so B. surprised; so C. surprised; such D. surprise; such ( ) 16. Study still harder, you won t be able to pass the exam n ext mon th. A. and B. so C. or D. / ()17. Even nowmanypeople still rememberedwhen hey heard abo
20、ut the 1976 earthquake in Tangshan. A. what were they doing B.that they were doing C. what they were doing D.if they were doing ( ) 18.Will you go to the Grand Theatre if it tomorrow? A.isn t rain B. doesn t rain C. not rain D. won t rain ( ) 19. You d better your parents after you graduate from col
21、lege. A. not to depend on B. not depend on C. don t depe nd on D. to not depe nd on ( ) 20. Success is conn ected hard work. A. at B. to C. for D. from ( ) 21. I prefer a walk toin front of the computer. A. tak ing; sitting B. to take; sit C. take; sit D. take; sitting ( ) 22. Whatthe stude nts life
22、 like in the USA? A. is B. does C. do D. did ( ) 23. Excuse me,Betty. Why didn t you come ? A. a few minu tes later B. a few min utes earlier C. a little late D. little early ( ) 24.here in time , she cameall the way. A. Getting; running B. To get; running C. To be getting; to run D. To get; to run
23、( ) 25have to do it, Mr. Gree n. A. time eno ugh, good eno ugh B. eno ugh time, well eno ugh C. time eno ugh, eno ugh well D. eno ugh time, eno ugh good II. Fill in the bla nks with the proper forms of the given words xkb1 1. Whenyou get old, three things start to go( wron g). 2. I have a friend who
24、 can (memory) a lot of telephone numbers and dates. 3. Wecan find some(amaze) stories about memory. 4. Whensomethi ng (dramatically) happe ns, we usually remember it well. 5. His arm(injury)when he fell.6. They set up a (basic) at the South Pole. 7. What a(colour) painting! How beautiful it is for a
25、 boy of only six. 8. A bad driver and the terrible weather were resp on sible for so many people s(die). 9. I like the (dramatic) very much. 10. (imagination)that you are now100 years old. III. Changethe following. 1. It is the Iongest word in the world. (保持原意) It is thanin the world. 2. After he le
26、ft school, he becamea famous artist. (保 持原意), he became a famous artist. 3. I have seen the film only once.(根据划线部分提问) have you seen the film? 4. Weconnected Britain with Fra nee.( 被动句)Brita inwith Fran ce. 5. The man from Britai n can remember the correct order.(根据戈 U 线部分提问)man can remember the corr
27、ect order? 6. He can memorize 15,000 numbers.(根据划线部分提问) can he memorize? 7. He died many years ago. (保 持原意)Hemany years. 8. If Bobby doesn t work hard, he ll fail the exam.(保持原意) Bobbyhard, he ll fail the exam. 9. If you don t put on your scarf, you ll catch a cold.(保持原意) Put on your scarf,you ll catch a cold. 10. I haven t decided whether I II go to see the film or not.(保持原意) I haven t decided go to see the film. 11. The man asked ,“Where can I make a ph
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