牛津版高三英语第一次月考试卷及答案

1、 江苏省建湖二中 2009 届高三第一次阶段考试英语试卷第一卷注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分）略第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. some researchers are finding that day

2、dreaming may be important to _ mentalhealth. daydreaming, they say, is _ good means of relaxation.a. the; 不填d. 不填; ab. 不填 ; thec. 不填; 不填22. van gogh succeeded in selling only one painting in his lifetime, and _ wassold to his brother.a. anotherb. thatc. oned. which23. now we are faced with a shortag

3、e of electricity, which is found to be the _in many other cities of our country.a. exampleb. conditionc. matterd. case24. the united states is trying to _ the serious problems resulting from theenergy crisis.a. step upb. cope withc. cut offd. end up25. -but for your timely warning, we _ into great t

4、rouble.-you know were friends.a. would getb. must have got c. would have gotd. cant have got26. and there, almost _ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keepquiet.a. having lost b. losingc. to be lostd. lost27. at first mr. sally was_ of planes. but two years later,_

5、 to other countries on businessis his main business.a. scared; flying b afraid; flight c frightened; flight d scaring ; flying28. what impressed me most in 2003 was the success of shenzhou vand chinas becoming thethird nation to send a man into space,a. of which b. for whichall our chinese are proud

6、.c. of that d. for it29. did you go dutch after that meal, i mean, with the other five friends? _.a. yes, they didb. yes, they paid for the mealc. no, they didntd. no, because it was my treat that day30. how long have you been studying in no.2 middle school? less than half a year. so it will be two

7、years and a halfa. when b. after31. _,some people think there is something in them.you graduate from this school.c. before d. whilea. his ideas may sound crazyc. crazy as his idea may soundb. as his ideas may sound crazyd .as crazy his ideas may sound32.some old people dont like pop songs because th

8、ey cant _so much noisea. concern b .tolerate c. undertake d. ignore33. the teachers _themselves with planning out the work of the coming semester.a. occupied b involved c employed d engaged34. i always have so many things to_ when i come back to the company after a trip abroad.a add to35.what made h

9、im so upset?_she failed in her examinationa. what b. that c. because第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）b contribute toc attend tod appeal tod. whether阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。your friends might be in australia or maybe just down the road, but they are all just a fewclicks aw

10、ay. life has36 for millions of teenagers across the world who now make friendsonline. 37 you use chat rooms, qq, msn or icq, you are38 of a virtual community(虚拟社区).i rarely talk with my parents or grandparents, 39 i talk a lot with my old friends onqq, said foxs shadow, theonline nickname (网名) used

11、by a senior 2 girl in china. eighty percent of my classmates use qq 40 school.qq is the biggest messaging 41 in china. a record 4 million people used it onesaturday night in october, 42 to tencent, the company which developed qq.and foxs shadow might well have been one of them. i log in (登陆) on frid

12、ay nights, andsaturdays or sundays when i feel 43 . i usuallyweek, she said. but i rarely talk with 45 , especially boys or men.even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making 46 with strangers online.you dont know 47 youre talking to. you should 48 be careful about who you trustonline.m

13、any people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to44 about 10 hours chatting online every49 someonevery well. foxs shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. it was a girl who was acomic fan like 50 and they went to a comic show together.however, not all teenagers hav

14、e been so 51 . at the beginning of this year, a 17-year-oldgirl in liaoning province was raped after meeting a friend she had found on qq. the criminalswerent 52 until last month.a 16-year-old beijing boy, known online as bart simon, dislikes qq users. i used to chat onqq, but i found that most peop

15、le were talking53 , he said. now he chats online in english,54 of time and money. ifusing msn. but he spends little time chatting as he sees it as a you are really 55 to it, sometimes you just cant concentratien class, he said.36.a. improved37.a. whether38.a. member39.a. butb. becomeb. ifc. changedc

16、. whend. increasedd. unlessd. numberd still.b. partc. partnerc. whenb. whileb. at40.a. before41.a. service42.a. granting43.a. sleepy44.a. takec. afterd. sinceb. productb. dependingb. tiredc. structurec. consideringc. boredd. organizationd. accordingd. busyb. costc. payd. spend45.a. friends46.a. rela

17、tion47.a. whob. adultsb. touchb. whatb. usuallyb. recognizeb. herc. malesd. strangersd. friendsd. whichd. alwaysd. judgec. contactc. whosec. sometimesc. tell48.a. often49.a. know50.a. herself51.a. goodc. anybody elsec. safelyd. everyoned. healthyd. killedb. fortunateb. held52.a. keptc. caughtc. nons

18、ensec. waste53.a. uselessness54.a. shortb. noiseb. lackd. rubbishd. little55.a. keptb. heldc. addictedd. stuck第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ahistory is a societys memory and forms part of peoples identity (身份). but taiwansgovernment has proposed a c

19、hange to their history. in the move their textbooks will separate theislands history from the rest of china.by disconnecting the islands history from the mainland, the government hopes to create astronger taiwan identity.under new guidelines ( 方针) to be carried out in 2006, taiwan has ordered high s

20、chools tochange textbooks to create one book of taiwans history. at the moment their books cover thecomplete chinese history. but following the new move chinese history will be taught as part ofinternational history. no longer to be included as part of taiwans history is the founding of therepublic

21、of china (roc) in 1911 by sun yat-sen. this event will be in the new internationalhistory book.it is a political attempt by taiwans leader chen shui-bian to make their education supporttaiwans independence, said li weiyi, spokesman for the taiwan affairs office of the statecouncil.this move has also

22、 received great opposition in taiwans schools. the new outline (大纲) istoo political and facts have been changed, said yu lin, the headmaster of taipei middle school. it will confuse students understanding of history.who on earth should i think is the founding father of the roc? asked a student in ta

23、ipei.many famous people in history like confucius(孔子) or sun yat-sen, who was considered fatherof the roc for more than half a century, should now be thought of as foreigners based upon thisridiculous logic. he said.many people have shown opposition to the move. history cannot be changed. mixingpoli

24、tics with our history means forgetting our ancestors, said lien chan, chairman ofkuomintang party. it will not do any good for the taiwanese and only worsen cross-straitsrelations.56. what is mainly described in the passage?a. taiwans government has proposed a change to their history textbooks in 20

25、06.b. taiwan authorities want to separate the island from the mainland.c. taiwan leaders want to make their education support taiwans independence.d. taiwan leaders try to confuse students understanding of history.57. whats the excuse for the move according to taiwans government?a. to cut off all co

26、nnections with the mainland.b. to disconnect the islands history from the mainland.c. most of the taiwanese do not welcome the textbook.d. to create a stronger taiwanese identity.58. which of the following is not included in the move?a. chinese history will be taught as part of international history

27、.b. the founding of the roc in 1911 by sun yat-sen will be in the new international history book.c. sun yat-sen will be considered father of the roc.d. many famous people in history like confucius or sun yat-sen will be thought of as foreigners.59. which of the following doesnt show the correct rela

28、tion between the man and the opinion?a. chinas spokesman: it is an attempt to make their education support taiwans independence.b. headmaster in taipei: the new outline will throw light on students understanding of history.c. a student in taipei: its ridiculousto consider some chinese historical fig

29、ures as foreigners.d. chairman of kuomintang party: the relation between the island and the mainland will becometense.byoure out to dinner. the food is delicious and the service is fine. you decide to leave a bigfat tip. why? the answer may not be as simple as you think.tipping, psychologists (心理学家)

30、 have found, is not just about service. instead, studies haveshown that tipping can be affected by psychological reactions to a series of different factors (因素)from the waiters choice of words to how they carry themselves while taking orders to the billstotal. even how much waiters remind customers

31、of themselves can determine how much changethey pocket by the end of the night.“studies before have shown that mimicry (模仿) brings into positive feelings for themimicker,” wrote rick van baaren, a social psychology professor. “these studies show thatpeople who are being mimicked become more generous

32、 ( 大方的) toward the person who mimics them.”so rick van baaren divided 59 waiters into two groups. he requested that half serve with aphrase such as, “coming up!” those in the other half were instructed to repeat the orders andpreferences back to the customers. rick van baaren then compared their tak

33、e-home. the resultswere clear-it pays to mimic your customer. the copycat waiters earned almost double the amountof tips to the other group.leonard green and joel myerson, psychologists at washington university in st. louis, foundthe generosity of a tipper may be limited by his bill. after research

34、on the 1,000 tips left forwaiters, cab drivers, hair stylis ts, they found tip percentages in three areas dropped as customersbills went up. in fact, tip percentages appear to plateau ( 达到稳定水平) when bills topped $ 100and a bill for $200 made the worker gain no bigger percentage tip than a bill for $

35、 100.“thats also a point of tipping,” green says. “you have to give a little extra to the cab driverfor being there to pick you up and something to the waiter for being there to serve you. if theywerent there youd never get any service. so part of the idea of a tip is for just being there.”60. how m

36、any factors affecting the customers tipping are mentioned in the passage?a. 2.61. according to the passage, a customer gives the cab driver a tip for _.a. drivers politeness b. drivers mimicry c. drivers attitudes d. being thereb. 1.c. 3.d. 4.62. according to the passage, which of the following will

37、 be likely to show the right change of thetip percentages?63. according to the passage, we know the writer seems to _.a. oppose mr. greens idea about tippingb. think part of mr. greens explanation is reasonablec. give his generous tip to the waiters very oftend. support the opinions of mr. green and

38、 rick van baaren about tippingcwhats on oscar film themes symphony concertfilm highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the china opera anddance drama theatre symphony orchestra, which has recorded the music for many films.familiar tunes will come from such flicks as titan

39、ic, jurassic park and waterloo bridge.where: nationality cultural palace theatrewhen: march 8,7:30 pm.admission: 80-380 yuantel: 6528 7674 ext 508 fantastic view all the waytile mountains in this area are not very high, but the vistas ( 景色) are excellent. this walk isgentle and very interesting, goi

40、ng through valleys, over passes, along a ridge and through a fewlittle tranquil (宁静的) villages that are located in amazing places. many sites along the walk offerpanoramic view of the surrounding mountains.where: pinggu, northeast of beijingwhen: march 9, meet 8: 30 am. outside starbucks at lido hot

41、el, or 9 am at capital paradisefront gate, return 5 pm.admission: adults 150 yuan, children 100 yuantelmail: fjhikers yahoo.co.ukspring greetingspaintings in bold colors in a traditional chinese style by young artist tian xifeng are displayed towelcome the spring. tian is a student of f

42、amous bird-and-flower painting artist wang qing. he haswon several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizingvivid close- ups of natural scenes.where: melodic gallery, 14 jianwai dajie, opposite friendship storewhen: 9 am-5 pm. until march 31admission: freetel:

43、65188123cala, my dogdirected by lu xuechang, starring ge you, the story is about a middle-aged workingman, knownas lao er, whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog, cala. one day, when hiswife is out walking cala, a policeman confiscates(没收) the unregistered canine. as lao eren

44、deavors to recover his dog, the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed. chinese withenglish subtitle(字幕)。where: dongchuang theatre, 3 xinzhongjie, dongzhimenwaiwhen: march 13 and 20, 8:30 pm.admission: 20 yuantel:6416925364 if you are a music lover you can go to _ on womens day.a. capital

45、paradisec. friendship storeb. dongchuang theaterd. nationality cultural palace theatre65. the exhibition held in melodic gallery_.a. is open to the public from 7:30am5 pm till april 1stb. presents the works by tian xifeng and his teacherc. is to display some bird-and-flower paintingsd. costs the art

46、 lovers much money to visit66. which of the following statements is not true?a. both adults and children can take part in the walk in pinggub. even you dont know english you can enjoy cala, my dog. c. youll have to dial 65188123 to book a ticket for the film cala, my dog.d. youll have a choice of tw

47、o meeting places on march 9t h.dnot all memories are sweet. some people spend all their lives trying to forget badexperiences. violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotionalscars. often they relive (重新体验) these experiences in nightmares.now american researchers

48、think they are close to developing a pill, which will help peopleforget bad memories. the pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience.they hope it might reduce, or possibly erase (抹去), the effect of painful memories.in november, experts tested a drug on people in the us a

49、nd france. the drug stops the bodyreleasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. so far the research has suggested that only theemotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.the research has caused a great deal of argument. some think it is a bad idea, while oth

50、erssupport it. supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memoriesafter war.they say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. some memoriescan ruin peoples lives. they come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydreamor nightmare.

51、 they usually come with very painful emotions, said roger pitman, a professor ofpsychiatry (精神病学) at harvard medical school. this could relieve a lot of that suffering.but those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous becausememories give us our identity (特质). they

52、also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past. all ofus can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. imnot sure wed want to wipe those memories out, said rebecca dresser, a medical ethicist (伦理学家).some people fear that although the drug would first be

53、 used in only very serious cases, itwould become more and more common. people always have the ability to misuse science, saidjoseph ledoux, a new york university memory researcher. all we want to do is help peoplehave better control of memories.67. whats the main idea of the text?a. people often suf

54、fer from bad memories.b. american researchers are trying to develop a pill.c. forget bad memories, and be happy.d. the research has caused a heated argument.68. the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to “_”.a. the new drugc. the memoryb. the research into the drugd. the chemical in the drug6

55、9. which of the following is not the opinion of the supporters?a. the pill can erase all the memories in the past.b. some memories can ruin peoples life. the pill can relieve emotional suffering.c. the pill can also help many other types of people who suffer from terrible memories.d. the pill can pr

56、event or treat troubling memories in soldiers after war. 70. which of the following is not the opinion of the opponents (反对者)?a. our memories give us our identity.b. the memories help humanity avoid mistakes of the past.c. the drug should be used in only very serious cases.d. people may not be sure whether they want to wipe the memories out.第二卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 任务型阅读（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词。 每空格 1 个单词。请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格 1 个单词。ban ki-moon w