福建省最新高一英语上学期期末联考试题(有答案)

1、.福建省2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第i卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项a、b、c中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.whyisthemanproudofhisdaughter?a.shewonno.1inthetest.b.shehasgoodpersonality.c.sheisalwayssuccessful.2

2、.whatdoesthewomanthinkofcellphonesforstudents?a.helpful.b.necessary.c.useless.3.whatwillthegirldotonight?a.haveatest.b.seeacomedy.c.prepareforthetest.4.howmanypeoplediedintheaccident?a.four.b.two.c.none.5.whydoesthemanaskforachair?a.tohavearest.b.toputupapicture.c.todrawapictureonit.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5

3、分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?a.cleanherhome.b.lookafterherhome.c.gototheseasidewithher.7.whatdoesthewomanalmostforgettodo?a.lockallthedoors.b.closethewindows.

4、c.cancelthemilk.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.whatdidtonydoinmay?a.heattendedanexam.b.hevisitedoxforduniversity.c.hetookatriptowashingtond.c.9.whatrank(等级)doestonybelongto?a.a.b.b.c.c.10.whatnumbershouldtonycallformoreinformation?a.2162535.b.2557815.c.2162515.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。.11.whatswrongwiththewoman?

5、a.sheoftenreceivessomestrangecalls.b.somethingiswrongwithherlistening.c.sheoftenhearsstrangesoundsinherroom.12.howoftendoesithappentothewoman?a.everyotherweek.b.almostallthetime.c.everymorning.13.whatleadstothewomansproblem?a.wearingearphonesoften.b.havinggotafeverrecently.c.beingbotheredbyloudnoise

6、s.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?a.gobackhome.b.restforawhile.c.keepgoingupthehill.15.howdidthespeakersgettothecity?a.bybike.b.bybus.c.onfoot.16.howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?a.quiteangry.b.reallyhappy.c.alittlecrazy.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.whodidsandraseecrying?a.abusdriver.b.abusi

7、nessleader.c.ahomelesswoman.18.howmanypublicshowersdoessanfranciscohaveforhomelesspeople?a.52.b.16.c.3.19.whenwasthefirstbustested?a.lastfall.b.twodaysago.c.severalweeksago.20.whatdopeopleagreeonaboutthisproject?a.itsimportanttobeclean.b.thecityshoulduselesswater.c.thereneedtobemorebusesonthestreets

8、.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a笨拙at19,iworkedinadoctorsofficeasamedicalassistant.iwasshy,awkward(的),anddidnthavemuchconfidenceinmyself.iwasnotsureaboutthefutureormyplaceinit.imetamanthere,adoctor,andbecamefriendswithhim.heslowlybeganbuildin

9、gmeup,encouragingmetobemoreconfident,tolookoutsidetheimmediatecircleofmylife,andtoseeafutureicouldneverquitebelieve.firsthehelpedmeacceptmyselfandseemyworth,andthenheencouragedmetotakeoneortwocollegeclasses.ididwell,sohepushedalittle,askingmewhereiwantedtobeintenyearsandwhatiwantedmylifetobecome.unt

10、ilhetalkedaboutthat,ihadntthoughtaboutitmuch.ihadajob,andiwasfine.buthemademewishforadifferentworld,onewithquestionswaitingtobeanswered，adventureswaitingtobeexperienced,andpeoplewaitingtobeseen.iwenttocollegeandfinallyrealizedmydreamofgettingacceptedintoamedicalassistanttrainingprogram.unfortunately

11、itwasveryexpensive,andevenwithloans(贷款).ididnthavethemoneytogo.mydreamwasslippingawaywhenthiswonderfulmantookmeoutafterworkoneevening,boughtmeabeer,andofferedtohelpmepayformycollegeeducation.furthermore,hediditwithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.,yearslater,iaskedhimwhy?”hesaid,becauseiknewyoucouldbemo

12、rethanyouwereandbecauseonce,wheniwasntsurewhethericouldsucceedanddidnthavethemoneyforschool,someonediditforme.”21.whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?a.adreamb.adoctorc.theloverelayd.thecollegeeducation22.whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?a.hisdreamcametrueatlast.b.hewasafailureinhislife.c.hehadnever

13、beensatisfiedwithhislife.d.hehadlongedforachangeallthetime.23.themeaningoftheunderlinedphrasebuildingup”inparagraph2isclosestto_.a.settingupc.growinginnumberb.praisingaboutsomebodyd.makingsomebodystronger24.whydidthedoctorhelptheauthor?a.thedoctorhadtoomuchmoney.b.thedoctoroncegotthesamehelp.c.theau

14、thorwasarelativeofthedoctor.confident.d.thedoctorfoundtheauthorbhereisthetourthatsvoted“3rdbesttourinlondon”onthebestthingstodotripadvisor!hairygoatisthebestandmostoriginal（最初的）tourcompanyinlondon.doyoulikewalkingaroundacityanddiscoveringsomethingthatmakesagreatphoto?londonisfullofinterestingphotoch

15、ancesandmaybeyouneedsomeonetoleadyoutothem.thetourisperfectforteamevents,families,groupsoffriendsandschoolorcollegeclasses.bring:afullycharged（充电）cameraandplentyofmemorycardsorfilm,adrinkandwearcomfortablewalkingshoes.dressforthreehourswalkingoutside.price:adult49;child22.familyticket120(2adults+upt

16、o3children).sometourstobebookedandpaidinadvance.pleasecalloremailfordetails.pleasefollowthelinksonthewebsiteorcallcorinnaat+44(0)7540832771.meet:meetinfrontoftheroyalexchangebuildingatbankundergroundstation.takeexit3or4fromtheundergroundstation.when:seethewebsiteforscheduleddates.duration:threehours

17、,atacomfortablewalkingspeed.finish:byanundergroundstationwithinthecity.locationvaries（不同）daily.25.howmuchisthepriceforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?a.98.b.120.c.142.d.164.26.accordingtothepassage,thetour_.a.isdesignedforindividualsonlyb.offerschancestotakegreatphotosc.takesthreehoursonasightse

18、eingvehicled.hasbeenvotedthebesttourinlondonthreetimes27.whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?a.thetourfinishesatthesamelocationeveryday.b.thetouristiringandyouneedtowalkatafastspeed.c.youcansendyouremailtocorinnaformoreinformation.d.participantsshouldmeetinfrontoftheroyalexchangebuildingatbanktubestation.2

19、8.thepassageiswrittenmainlyto_.a.introducethebestthingtodoinlondonb.showmoreinformationaboutlondonc.attractpeopletotakethetourinlondond.encouragepeopletowalkinsteadofdrivingc(anyintroductiontopekingoperawouldnotbecompletewithouttellingofmeilanfang.traditionallyonlymenperformedinpekingopera,including

20、thefemaleroles.andmeilanfangwastheverybestmasterofthemiss.duringhisstagelife,hecombinedthetraditionsofthepastwithhisowncreations,shapingastyleofhisownandgivingbirthto“themeilanfangschool”.hewasalsothefirstartisttointroducepekingoperatoanoverseasaudience,winninginternationalfame(名声)acrosstheglobe.for

21、halfacentury,meilanfangwasahousehold家喻户晓的)nameinchina.hemeilanfangbeganhisstagelifeattheageof8.histeachersaidheshowedlittlehopebecauseofhisboringeyes.toimprovethis,heexercisedthemdayafterday.wouldflykitesandlookatthemmovingslowlyinabluesky.healsokeptpigeonsinordertolookatthemflyinghigherandhigherunt

22、iltheydisappearedintotheclouds.thankstohisefforts,hemanagedtochange.hisdulleyesintoapairofbrightandexpressiveeyesandwinnationalfamebeforetheageof20.inover50yearsonthestage,meilanfangplayednolessthan100differentcharactersinthetraditionalpekingoperaperformance.hecompletelychangedbothstagemake-upandcos

23、tumes,andenrichedcharactersgesturesandexpressions.healsowrotemanynewplays,designingthedanceshimself.themanydanceshecreatedformpartofthegreatlegacythathelefttopekingopera.in1930,meilanfangstartedonasuccessfulustour.therehisbrilliantperformancesfascinated(使着迷)theaudience,makingthemrealizethatpekingope

24、rawasamostvaluableformofart.29.whatdoesthefirstsentencemean?a.meilanfangplaysanimportantroleinpekingopera.b.meilanfangmadepekingoperaacompleteartform.c.pekingoperawasfirstintroducedtotheworldbymeilanfang.d.pekingoperawouldnotbewell-knownwithoutmeilanfang.30.whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“legacy

25、”inparagraph3?a.somethingoflittleimportance.b.someonewellknownallovertheworld.c.someoneconsideredtobeanarttreasure.d.somethingvaluablepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.31.howlongdidittakemeilanfangtoexercisehiseyesintobrightandexpressiveones?a.about8years.b.about10years.c.about12years.d.about14ye

26、ars.32.whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a.thehistoryofpekingopera.b.meilanfangsearlystagelife.c.thecreationsofpekingoperabymeilanfang.d.meilanfangsgreatcontributionstopekingopera.d忧itseasytoassume(假设)thatwhenyoufinallylosethoseextrapounds,lifewillchangeforthebetter.butgoingondietcaninfactmakeyoupainful

27、andmoreatriskofdepression(郁症),astudysaid.researchersfoundthatlosingweightdidntmakepeoplehappy.instead,thosewhosuccessfullyslimmeddown（消瘦）werealmosttwiceaslikelytofeelsad,lonelyandsleepyasthosewhostayedthesameweightorgotfatter.theresearchatuniversitycollegelondonfoundthattheadvertisingindustrytellsdi

28、eterstheirliveswillbechangedwhentheyarethinner.thentheyfeeldisappointedwhentheydiscover.littlehaschangedexcepttheirweight.inaddition,dietingitselfcanbedifficult,whichinturncancausepeopletofeeldown.thefindingscomefromastudyofalmost2,000overweightandobesemenandwomenaged50andover.theywereweighedatthest

29、artofthestudyandansweredquestionsabouthowoftentheyfeltsadandlonely.fouryearslater,some14percentofthevolunteershadlostatleast5percentoftheirbodyweightanamountknowntoimprovehealth.testsshowedtheirbloodpressureandlevelsofharmfulbloodfatshaddropped;however,theirmoodwasalsolower.thosewhohadlostweightwere

30、78percentmorelikelytohavedepressionthanthosewhohadnt.33.whatisthepassagemainlyabout?a.goingondietwilldoharmtopeopleshealth.b.thosewhohavelostweightwillbehealthier.c.losingweightwillchangepeopleslifeforbetter.d.dieterswillchangetheirliveswhentheyarethinner.34.whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?a.losingweig

31、htwilllowertheriskoflife.b.dietersfeelhappierwhentheyarethinner.c.losingextrapoundswillleadtoabetterlife.d.dietinghelpslowerlevelsofharmfulbloodfats.35.whatisthepurposeofthispassage?a.tocallonustoloseweight.b.toinformusofastudyresult.c.totellushowtokeephealthy.d.tointroducethebenefitsofdieting.第二节（共

32、5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。tipsforsaferunningweallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourhealth.butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.running,forexample,mayhelptoprotectagainstheartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.runningisgoodexercise,butitcanbehardonthebody._36_takeiteasy.don

33、otruntoomuch,toosoonortoofast.mostpeoplegetrunninginjurieswhentheypushthemselvestoohard.thebodyneedstimetogetusedtoincreasesindistanceorspeed.musclesandjoints(关节）needtimetorecover.listentoyourbody.mostrunninginjuriesdonotcomeunexpectedly._37_theymayincludebodyaches,soremusclesandpainthatdoesnotgoawa

34、y._38_thereisnosinglebestshoeforeveryrunner.youshouldfindtheshoethatoffersthebestfitandsupportforyourfeet.moreimportantly,youshouldreplaceyourshoesevery500to800kilometers.takegoodnotes._39_lookforpatterns,thingsthathappenoverandoveragain.thesenoteswillhelpyoufindthebestexerciseforyou.crosstrain.aswe

35、saidearlier,runningishardonyourbody.sophysicalfitnessexpertssuggestsomeformofcrosstrainingtoimprovemusclebalanceandtohelpyouslayinjuryfree.theysayswimming,yoga,andridingabicyclearegoodexercisestocombinewithrunning._40_a.getgoodrunningshoes.b.usuallytherearewarningsigns.c.runningmayalsohelpyoulivelon

36、ger.d.theseexercisesareeasieronthebody.e.herearefiveideastoreducetheriskofinjury.f.asadvertisementsfortherunningshoenikesay,“justdoit”.g.taketimeaftereachruntowritedownwhatyoudidandhowyoufelt.第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。(wheniwasyoung,eac

37、hmorningiwokeupandwouldfindmyfathernowherearoundthehouse.heusuallygotupearlybefore41andbegancleaningthefarmyard.insummer,hegotup42_earliertowatertheflowersandvegetablesinthegarden.onceihelpedmyfatherto43weeds(杂草)fromthecornfield.itwasntlong44ifeltverytiredbutthefieldridge(田垄)seemed45.finallyitotally

38、threwmyself46inthefield,feeling47.mydadseemedtohave48mymind.hecameupandsaid,“farmingistiringandreallytakes49andsweat,butin50thesweetharvestwillbeworththe51.”encouragedbyhiswords,istruggledtomyfeet.myfather_52andadded,“romeisnotbuiltina53,butitcanbebuiltinhundredsofdays.sowhenever_54withahugeproject,

39、justbreakitinto55partsandthencompleteitonebyone.finallyyoullbeamazedatyour56.”hearingwhathesaid,iwasgreatly57andcontinuedremovingtheweedsfrompatchtopatch一小片).believeitornot,attheendoftheday,i58inweedinghalfanarchofcornfield.now,ihavetrieddifferentjobsandfinally59downrunningabigrestaurant.inmylifetim

40、e,myfathersdevotiontohisjobandhisspecialworkingmethodscanalwaysencourage.andguideme_60allkindsofdifficulties.41.a.darkb.dawnc.noond.night42.a.lessb.equallyc.evend.extremely43.a.harvest44.a.beforeb.throwb.wheneverc.dropc.sinced.removed.until45.a.changeableb.endlessc.farawayd.boring46.a.openb.flatc.aw

41、ayd.out47.a.angryb.disappointedc.hopelessd.ashamed48.a.readb.disturbedc.spokend.seen49.a.painsc.courageb.wisdomd.patience50.a.winter51.a.strength52.a.smiled53.a.second54.a.faced55.a.goodb.springb.effortb.regrettedb.monthb.discouragedb.variousc.summerc.costc.sighedc.dayc.dealtc.smalld.falld.riskd.fol

42、lowedd.yeard.workedd.large56.a.confidence57.a.inspiredb.achievementb.shockedc.failured.changec.delightedd.puzzled58.a.managedb.failedc.succeededd.avoided59.a.settledb.brokec.bentd.pulled60.a.aroundb.toc.withd.through题型得分2安溪一中、养正中学、惠安一中016级高一上学期期末考试联考英语答题卷语法填空短文改错书面表达总分名姓号x第ii卷（非选择题共50分）第四部分英语知识运（共10

43、小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案完整地写在第ii卷的相应位置。therewasoncealand61thesoundofamagictrumpet(喇叭)couldbeheardeverywhere.themusicensuredthattherewouldbe62(happy)andjoyforall.xhowever,oneday,thetrumpet63(appear),andeveryoneonthatlandendedupfeelingsad.noonedidanything,exceptalittlegirl.shelookedeverywhere,andthenaskedsomeone.k班.”totakehertoseethewiseoldmanofthemountain._64_mantoldherthatthetrumpetwasinthewellofshadows,andhegaveheraviolinwhichmightturnouttobe_65_(help).whenthegirlarrivedatthewell,shefoundsome_66_(music)nextto