2019年精选高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第十讲主谓一致和特殊句式随堂训练(新人教版)

1、 .主谓一致和特殊句式 单句语法填空1(2018哈尔滨六校联考)such good use_ he make of his spare time thathis english has improved a lot.答案：does2(2018广东三校联考)it was not until dark_ he found what he thoughtwas the correct way to solve the problem.答案：that3(2018湖南四校期中)when we arrived, we were surprised to find that the air aswell a

2、s large quantities of water _ (be) polluted.答案：was4(2018温州十校联考)the police were seeking more information to find out who itwas _ killed the rich merchant.答案：that5(2018东北师大附中期中)some of you may have finished unit one. if _ ，you can go on to unit two.答案：so6it was this school where he once studied _ gave

3、 him a chance of teaching.答案：that7(2018北京海淀期中)refer to the answer, _ then you will find whereyour problem is.答案：and8_ surprising it is that you should not know what has happened!答案：how9(2018安徽师大附中模拟)more than a dozen students in that school _(send) abroad for further study every year.答案：are sent10wh

4、en _ (expose) to danger and conflict, men tend to increase bloodpressure, feeling nervous or anxious.答案：exposed 单句改错. .1(2018山东省实验中学诊断)his teammate and friend henry, as well as most of theaudience, are surprised at the judges preference._答案：areis2it was nobody else at hand, and ihad to carry the hea

5、vy box to the eighth floorby myself._答案：itthere3only at this moment the parents realize that what great effect their behaviorhad on their children._答案：在 moment 后加 did4how rapid progress tom has made in his studies！_答案：howwhat5protecting our earth, or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on._

6、答案：protectingprotect 语法填空(2018江西南昌一模 )we want everyone to respect us. do we respect everyonearound us? the answer is a big no! we dont respect 1._ we think is betterthan us, we dont respect poor and old people, and we don t respect who we feelis not better 2._ us. so how can we win respect? the easi

7、est way3._ (gain) respect is by giving respect.winning respect might be difficult but not impossible. dont use bad language.being 4._ (help) and listening to someone are a sign of giving respectand 5._ (win) respect as well. with patience and practice, you can getany kind of virtue.flowers are the m

8、ain 6._ (attract) of any type of decoration and inthe same way respect is the beauty of life. life is terrible 7._ respect.just think whenever you go to a party, everyone there is not treated equally. doyou know why? because of 8._(they) manners.why are we not treated sometimes as 9._ (expect)? beca

9、use we do thesame to others who have expectations from us. relationship can be healthy if we nevercross the walls of respect.without respect, you cant live. you need respect everywhere, in life, in work,in society or in family. a respected person 10._ (speak) politely.【解题导语】 本文探讨了尊重与被尊重之间的关系并告诉我们应该如

10、何赢得他人的尊重。. .1who 解析：考查连接词。空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，且主语是人，we think是插入语，不影响句子结构，故应填 who。2than 解析：考查介词。根据空前的 better 可知，此处为比较级，故应填介词 than。3to gain 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式作后置定语，修饰名词 way，故填 to gain。4helpful 解析：考查形容词。由 being 可知，此处应填一个形容词，故填形容词形式helpful。5winning 解析：考查动名词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故此处用winning作介词 of 的宾语。6attraction

11、 解析：考查词性转换。根据空前的 the main 和空后的 of 可推知，此处应填一个名词，故用名词形式 attraction。7without 解析：考查介词。根据上文的“respect is the beauty of life”可推知，没有尊重的生活是可怕的，故用介词 without，后跟名词 respect，表示“如果没有尊重”。8their 解析：考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词their 修饰名词 manners，在句子中作定语。9expected 解析：考查固定搭配。as expected 为固定搭配，意为“正如所想的那样”。10speaks 解析：考查时态和主谓一致。全文时

12、态为一般现在时，故此处也用一般现在时，且主语 a respected person 为第三人称单数意义，故用 speaks。 短文改错(2018湖北八校第一次联考)it was on a warm autumn day that my father and i walkinto my new high school. after registered in the classroom, the volunteer took meto my dormitory. altogether i had five roommates, two of which arrived later. i gott

13、o know my new roommate immediately. although i was quite unwilling to say“goodbye” to my father, but he had to leave to home. i suddenly realized i hadgrown up and that i had to look after me and live independently. not until then iknow my senior high school life had real begun.答案：walkit was on a wa

14、rm autumn day that my father and iinto my new high school.walkedregisteredregisteringtheaafterin the classroom,volunteer took me to my dormitory.whichaltogether i had five roommates, two ofwhom arrived later. i got to know my newroommateimmediately. although i was quite unwilling to say “goodbye” to myro