最新人教版七年级英语下册重点短语和句子翻译资料

1、精品文档unit1canyouplaytheguitar?一、词汇拓展1.sing（现在分词）_2.dance（现在分词）_3.swim（现在分词）_4.draw（同义词）_5.story（复数）_6.write（同音词）_7.drum（复数）_8.piano（复数）_9.also（同义词）_10.make（单三）_（现在分词）_11.center（形容词）_11.teach（单三）_（名词）_13.musician（形容词_二、重点短语与句型1.下国际象棋_说英语_弹吉它_想做_2.擅长于_什么俱乐部/运动_艺术/音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部_擅长做某事_=_liketodo喜欢做whatabou

2、t?怎么样？begoodatdoing擅长做tellstories讲故事thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部g7bu1p23.talkto跟.说writestories写小说wantfortheschoolshow为学校表演招聘afterschool放学后dokungfu打中国功夫comeandshowus来给我们表演g7bu1p34.playthedrum敲鼓playthepiano弹钢琴playtheviolin拉小提琴g7bu1p45.begoodwith善于应付（处理）的；和某人相处很好makefriends结交朋友helpsb.withsth=helpsb.(to)do

3、sth.在某方面帮助某人ontheweekend在周末=onweekendshelpwith.帮助做befree/busy有空/很忙callsb.at拨打某人的号码needsb./sth.todo需要某人/某物做english-speakingstudents说英语的学生g7bu1p5jointheclub加入俱乐部，bein=joinin成为中的一员g7bu1p6三、关键句型1.canyoudraw?yes,ican./no,icant.2.whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?iwanttojointhechessclub.3.youcanjointheenglishclub.s

4、oundsgood.4.icanspeakenglishandicanalsoplaysoccer.5.pleasecallmrs.millerat555-3721.unit2whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?一、词汇拓展1.up（反义词)down2.brush（单三）brushes3.tooth（复数）teeth4.always(反义词)never5.early(反义词）late6.work(同义词）job7.night(反义词）day8.half(复数）halves9.run（现在分词）running10.clean(现在分词）cleaning11.either

5、or（反义词）neithernor12.life(复数）lives13.taste（单三）tastes二、重点短语与句型1.getup起床，站起getdressed穿上衣服have/takeashower洗淋浴brushteeth涮牙eatbreakfast吃早餐whattime几点，何时gotoschool去学校dohomework做家庭作业g7bu2p72.atnight在晚上fromto从到g7bu2p8inthemorning在上午gotowork去上班精品文档精品文档thatsafunnytimefor那是做有意思的时间。belatefor做迟到onweekends在周末g7bu2p

6、93.onschooldays在上学期间have(eat)breakfast/dinner吃早餐/晚餐4.do(ones)homework做作业takeawalk散步，走一走aquarterpast/to+钟点数过/差一刻钟intheafternoon/evening在下午/晚上gotobed上床睡觉halfpast+钟点数点半gohome回家g7bu2p105.eitheror要么要么，或者.或者lotsof=many+可数（复数）大量，许多lotsof=much+不可数名词eatquickly吃得快playsports做运动havemuchtimefor有许多时间做forhalfanhou

7、r半小时gethome到家eatagoodbreakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐eatforlunch午餐吃afterlunch/dinner午餐/晚餐后be(not)goodfor对健康有（没）益tastegood尝起来好吃g7bu2p116.haveashower洗澡haveaveryhealthylife有健康的生活needtodo需要做afterdoingtohave为了有做后frommondaytofriday从周一到周五radiostation广播电台makebreakfastforsb.替某人做早饭gettoschool到校g7bu2p12三、关键句型1.whattimed

8、oyouusuallygetup?iusuallygetupatsixthirty.2.thatsafunnytimeforbreakfast.3.whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.4.intheevening,ieitherwatchtvorplaycomputergames.5.attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.6.sheknowsitsnotgoodforher,butittastesgood.7.

9、hereareyourclothes.四、佳作欣赏myschooldayiamastudent.iusuallygetupatseven,andieatbreakfastatseventhirty.thenigotoschoolateight.schoolstartsateightthirty.ieatlunchattwelve.igohomeat17:00.iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.idomyhomeworkat20:00.at22:00,igotobed.unit3howdoyougettoschool?一、词汇拓展1.subway

10、（同义词）underway2.ride（现在分词）riding3.bike(完全式）bicycle4.farfrom（反义词）nearto5.km(完全式）kilometer6.drive（现在分词）driving7.cross（介词）across(名词）crossing8.village(指人）villager9.leave/li:v/live/liv/10.stop(同义词)station二、重点短语与句型1.takethetrain/bus/boat/subway乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=bytrain/bus/boat/subway=onatrain/bus/boat/subwayh

11、owdo(does)+人+getto+地方？你怎样到达g7bu3p13人+take(s)+the/a/an+交通工具+to+地方=人+go(es)+to+地方+by+交通工具乘去2.bybike=rideabike=ononesbike骑自行车howlong多久，多长howfar多远howlongdoesittakesb.todo?做花某人多长时间？ittake(s)+人(宾格)+时间段(sometime)todosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。howfarisitfromto?离有多远？精品文档精品文档imnotsure.我不能确信。haveagooddayatschool.上课快乐you,

12、too.你也是。thebusride乘公共汽车（名词短语）g7bu3p143.walktoschool走路上学driveonescartodo开某人的车去做fromhere从这儿everyday每天：天天g7bu3p154.thinkof认为busstop公交车站点trainstation火车站g7bu3p165.howfardoeshe/shelivefrom?他/她住在离有多远？whatdoeshe/shethinkofsth/doingsth?=howdoeshe/shelikesth/doingsth?他/她觉得如何？6.betweenand在.和之间cometrue实现，成为现实by

13、bus/train乘公交车/火车runtooquicklyfor对来说流得太急itisadj+(for)sb.todosth做怎么样crosstheriver通过河one(an)11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩benotafraid不害怕lovetodosth.=liketodosth喜欢做playwithsb/sth和某人玩耍；玩耍某物beliketosb.像一样对likethis像这样itisonesdreamtodo做是某人的梦想。havetodo不得不做某事goonaropeway坐索道去g7bu3p177.thanksfor+n./v.ing感谢你（做）某事getther

14、e到达那儿g7bu3p18三、关键句型1.howdoyougettoschool?iridemybike=igettoschoolbybike=igettoschoolonmybike.2.howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?itsaboutthreekilometers3.howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?ittakesmeabouthalfanhouronfoot.4.formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.5.thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandt

15、hevillage.四、佳作欣赏thebestwayformetogotoschooldifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butilliketogotoschoolonfoot.first,iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.ithinkitissafer

16、togotoschoolonfoot.third,ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.itsakindofsportanditmakesmestudybetter.soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.whataboutyou?tunit4doneatinclass.一、词汇拓展1.rule(复数）rules2.hallway(复数）hallways3.listen(现在分词）listening4.fight(现在分词)fighting5.outside(反义词)inside6.wear(同音词）where7.imp

17、ortant(反义词)unimportant8.bringto（反义词）taketo9.uniform(复数）uniforms10.out(反义词）in11.before(反义词）after12.dirty(反义词)clean13.noisy(反义词)quiet14.relax(形容词)relaxing/relaxed15.terrible(副词)terribly16.luck(形容词)lucky二、重点短语与句型1.dininghall餐厅listento听inclass上课时inthedininghall在餐厅dontarrivelatefor=benotlatefor.不要到迟到g7bu

18、4p192.alotof许多，大量bequiet=keepquiet安静wearahat/theschooluniform戴着帽子/穿着校服bringto带到(给)3.beontimefor准时(按时)做4.haveto,hasto不得不dont(doesnt)havetodo=neednt.不必做goout外出(娱乐)dothedishes=washthedishes(u5)清洗餐具g7bu4p215.practicetheguitar=practiceplayingtheguitar练习弹吉它精品文档精品文档helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事onschoolnights在夜自

19、习，在晚上上课beforedinner晚饭前everysaturday/morning每周六/每天上午g7bu4p226.make(ones)bed铺床makebreakfast做早餐followtherules遵守规则bestrictwith+人对某人要求严格bestrictin+事情对某事要求严格toomany+可数名词（复数）大多的toomuch+不可数名词leave+物品+inthekitchen把某东西忘放在厨房benoisy吵闹，发出噪音whatcanido?我该怎么办呢？thinkabout考虑，思考readabook看书makerulestodo制定规章来做goodluck!祝

20、你好运！g7bu4p237.athome在家learntodo.学习做havefun过得高兴，玩得愉快haveagoodtimekeep+宾语+形容词使保持某种状态keeponeshairshort某人留短发getsth.forsb.替某人拿某物wantsb.todo想某人做itsbesttodo做是最好的。g7bu4p24三、关键句型1.dontarrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。2.canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3.andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校

21、服。4.therearetoomanyrules!有太多的规则！5.dontleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6.ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短发。四、佳作欣赏deartom,thanksforyourlastletter.youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.nowletmetellyouaboutthem.wecantarrivelateforclass.wecanttalkloudlyinclass.weshouldkeepquiet.whenwemeetourteacherso

22、nourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.wecanteatordrinkinclass,andwecantlistentomusicorplaygamesinclass.ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.whataboutyours?pleasewriteandtellme.yoursunit5whydoyoulikepandas?一、词汇拓展1.panda(复数)pandas2.zoo(复数)zoos3.tiger(复数)tigers4.koala(复数)koalas5.giraffe(复数)giraffes6.elephant(复数)elephant7

23、.lazy(反义词)digent8.beautiful(名词)beauty(反义词)ugly9.australia(指人)australian10.south(对应词)north11.africa(指人)african12.friendly(反义词)unfriendly13.forget(反义词)remember14.danger(形容词)dangerous15.danger(反义词)safety16.ivory(复数)ivoriessave(名词)saving二、重点短语与句型1.letsbdosth.first.让某人先做whydoyoulike？你为什么喜欢?g7bu5p252.kind

24、of稍微，有点儿=alittlesouthafrica南非befrom=comefrom来自walkontwolegs两条腿走路；立着走路allday=thewholeday全天，整天befriendlytosb.对于某人很友好；whydontyoulike?=whynotlike你为什么不喜欢?letsdosth.=shallwedosth=what/howaboutdoingsthg7bu5p263.alot非常，十分blackandwhite黑白相间befriendlytosb.对某人友好whatanimals=whichanimals什么动物g7bu5p284.bein(great)d

25、anger处于(极大)危险中cutdown砍倒bemadeof+物质由.制成asymbolofgoodluck好运的象征somany+可数名词复数如此多的savetheelephant拯救大象精品文档精品文档oneofthailandssymbols泰国的一个标志studentfromthailand泰国的学生getlost=belost迷路loseoneshome无家可归，失去家园walkforalongtime走了很长时间placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方killfor因而杀死thingsmadeofivory象牙制品g7bu5p295.forgettodosth

26、.忘记要做某事(未做）forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事（已做）三、关键句型1.whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？becausetheyrekindofinteresting.因为它们有点儿有趣。2.whydoesjohnlikekoalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？becausetheyreverycute.因为它们非常可爱。3.whydontyouliketigers?=whynotliketigers你为什么不喜欢老虎？becausetheyrereallyscary.因为它们真的吓人。4.wherearelionsfrom?=wheredolionscome

27、sfrom?狮子来自哪里？theyrefromsouthafrica.它们来自南非。=theycomefromsouthafrica.它们来自南非。5.elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6.theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7.butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8.peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许

28、多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9.todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。10.isntshebeautiful?她难道不美丽吗？四、佳作欣赏theanimaliliketherearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.whatanimaldoilike?letsknowher.manypeoplelikeherverymuch.ialsolikeher.sheisfromchina.sheisverycute.shedoesnteatgras

29、sandmeatatall.sheeatsbambooeveryday.sheissonice.sheisblackandwhite.shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.andshealsohasblacklegsandarms.whatanimalisshe?sheisapanda.ilikepandaverymuch.doyoulikeher?whatanimaldoyoulike?unit1canyouplaytheguitar?二、词汇拓展1.sing（现在分词）singing2.dance（现在分词）dancing3.swim（现在分词）swimming4.dr

30、aw（同义词）paint5.story（复数）stories6.write（同音词）right7.drum（复数）drums8.piano（复数）pianos9.also（同义词）too/either12.make（单三）makes（现在分词）making11.center（形容词）central12.teach（名词）teacher13.musician（形容词）musical二、重点短语与句型1.playchess下国际象棋speakenglish说英语playtheguitar弹吉它wanttodo想做2.begoodat擅长于whatclub/sports什么俱乐部/运动g7bu1p1

31、精品文档精品文档art/music/swimming/sportsclub艺术/音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长做某事liketodo喜欢做whatabout?怎么样？begoodatdoing擅长做tellstories讲故事thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部g7bu1p23.talkto跟.说writestories写小说wantfortheschoolshow为学校表演招聘afterschool放学后dokungfu打中国功夫comeandshowus来给我们表演g7bu1p34.playthedrum敲鼓p

32、laythepiano弹钢琴playtheviolin拉小提琴g7bu1p45.begoodwith善于应付（处理）的；和某人相处很好makefriends结交朋友helpsb.withsth=helpsb.(to)dosth.在某方面帮助某人ontheweekend在周末=onweekendshelpwith.帮助做befree/busy有空/很忙callsb.at拨打某人的号码needsb./sth.todo需要某人/某物做english-speakingstudents说英语的学生g7bu1p5jointheclub加入俱乐部，bein=joinin成为中的一员g7bu1p6三、关键句型

33、1.canyoudraw?yes,ican./no,icant.2.whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?iwanttojointhechessclub.3.youcanjointheenglishclub.soundsgood.4.icanspeakenglishandicanalsoplaysoccer.5.pleasecallmrs.millerat555-3721.unit2whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?一、词汇拓展1.up（反义词)down2.brush（单三）brushes3.tooth（复数）teeth4.always(反义词)never

34、5.early(反义词）late6.work(同义词）job7.night(反义词）day8.half(复数）halves9.run（现在分词）running10.clean(现在分词）cleaning11.eitheror（反义词）neithernor12.life(复数）lives13.taste（单三）tastes二、重点短语与句型2.getup起床，站起getdressed穿上衣服have/takeashower洗淋浴brushteeth涮牙eatbreakfast吃早餐whattime几点，何时gotoschool去学校dohomework做家庭作业g7bu2p72.atnight在

35、晚上fromto从到g7bu2p8inthemorning在上午gotowork去上班thatsafunnytimefor那是做有意思的时间。belatefor做迟到onweekends在周末g7bu2p93.onschooldays在上学期间have(eat)breakfast/dinner吃早餐/晚餐4.do(ones)homework做作业takeawalk散步，走一走aquarterpast/to+钟点数过/差一刻钟intheafternoon/evening在下午/晚上gotobed上床睡觉halfpast+钟点数点半gohome回家g7bu2p106.eitheror要么要么，或者

36、.或者lotsof=many+可数（复数）大量，许多lotsof=much+不可数名词eatquickly吃得快playsports做运动havemuchtimefor有许多时间做forhalfanhour半小时精品文档精品文档gethome到家eatagoodbreakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐eatforlunch午餐吃afterlunch/dinner午餐/晚餐后be(not)goodfor对健康有（没）益tastegood尝起来好吃g7bu2p116.haveashower洗澡haveaveryhealthylife有健康的生活needtodo需要做afterdoingtoha

37、ve为了有做后frommondaytofriday从周一到周五radiostation广播电台makebreakfastforsb.替某人做早饭gettoschool到校g7bu2p12三、关键句型1.whattimedoyouusuallygetup?iusuallygetupatsixthirty.2.thatsafunnytimeforbreakfast.3.whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.4.intheevening,ieitherwatchtvorplay

38、computergames.5.attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.6.sheknowsitsnotgoodforher,butittastesgood.7.hereareyourclothes.四、佳作欣赏myschooldayiamastudent.iusuallygetupatseven,andieatbreakfastatseventhirty.thenigotoschoolateight.schoolstartsateightthirty.ieatlunchattwelve.igohomeat17:00.iofteneat

39、dinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.idomyhomeworkat20:00.at22:00,igotobed.unit3howdoyougettoschool?一、词汇拓展1.subway（同义词）underway2.ride（现在分词）riding3.bike(完全式）bicycle4.farfrom（反义词）nearto5.km(完全式）kilometer6.drive（现在分词）driving7.cross（介词）across(名词）crossing8.village(指人）villager9.leave/li:v/live/liv/10.stop(同义词

40、)station二、重点短语与句型1.takethetrain/bus/boat/subway乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=bytrain/bus/boat/subway=onatrain/bus/boat/subwayhowdo(does)+人+getto+地方？你怎样到达g7bu3p13人+take(s)+the/a/an+交通工具+to+地方=人+go(es)+to+地方+by+交通工具乘去6.bybike=rideabike=ononesbike骑自行车howlong多久，多长howfar多远howlongdoesittakesb.todo?做花某人多长时间？ittake(s)+人(宾格

41、)+时间段(sometime)todosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。howfarisitfromto?离有多远？imnotsure.我不能确信。haveagooddayatschool.上课快乐you,too.你也是。thebusride乘公共汽车（名词短语）g7bu3p147.walktoschool走路上学driveonescartodo开某人的车去做fromhere从这儿everyday每天：天天g7bu3p158.thinkof认为busstop公交车站点trainstation火车站g7bu3p169.howfardoeshe/shelivefrom?他/她住在离有多远？whatd

42、oeshe/shethinkofsth/doingsth?=howdoeshe/shelikesth/doingsth?他/她觉得如何？6.betweenand在.和之间cometrue实现，成为现实bybus/train乘公交车/火车runtooquicklyfor对来说流得太急itisadj+(for)sb.todosth做怎么样crosstheriver通过河精品文档精品文档one(an)11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩benotafraid不害怕lovetodosth.=liketodosth喜欢做playwithsb/sth和某人玩耍；玩耍某物beliketosb.像一样

43、对likethis像这样itisonesdreamtodo做是某人的梦想。havetodo不得不做某事goonaropeway坐索道去g7bu3p177.thanksfor+n./v.ing感谢你（做）某事getthere到达那儿g7bu3p18三、关键句型1.howdoyougettoschool?iridemybike=igettoschoolbybike=igettoschoolonmybike.2.howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?itsaboutthreekilometers3.howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?ittak

44、esmeabouthalfanhouronfoot.4.formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.5.thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.四、佳作欣赏thebestwayformetogotoschooldifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butiliketogotoschoolonfoot.ifirst,iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.andittakesm

45、eafewminutestogetthere.second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.third,ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.itsakindofsportandtmakesmestudybetter.soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.whataboutyou?tunit4doneatinclass.一、词汇拓展6.rule(复数）ru

46、les2.hallway(复数）hallways3.listen(现在分词）listening5.fight(现在分词)fighting5.outside(反义词)inside6.wear(同音词）where8.important(反义词)unimportant8.bringto（反义词）taketo10.uniform(复数）uniforms10.out(反义词）in11.before(反义词）after13.dirty(反义词)clean13.noisy(反义词)quiet14.relax(形容词)relaxing/relaxed16.terrible(副词)terribly16.luck(形容词)lucky二、重点短语与句型1.dininghall餐厅listento听inclass上课时inthedininghall在餐厅dontarrivelatefor=benotlatefor.不要到迟到g7bu4p197.alotof许多，大量be