春考模拟卷一

1、2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（ 1 月份）暨 2017 年上海市普通高校春季招生统一考试）英语模拟 I 卷考生注意：1考试时间 100 分钟，试卷满分 115 分。2本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷，全卷共 11 页。 所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律 不得分。3答题前，务必在答题纸上填写姓名、报名号（春考考生填写春考报名号） 、考 场号和座位号，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。第 I 卷（共 100 分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section

2、A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your

3、paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.B. In a grocery store.D. In a stationery store.B. The man also has to leave now.D. She ll be about twenty minutes late.1. A. In a bookstore.C. In a department store.2. A. She has to leave now.C. Twenty minutes is enough.3.

4、 A. That the woman live with Jane and Tina.B. That the woman ask Tina to be her roommate.C. That the woman and Vivian be roommates.D. That the woman share a room with Jane.4. A. They are not allowed to have a party at school.B. They want to give Assim a surprise after school.C. They can t findiAmsas

5、t lunchtime.D. They will have a meeting after lunch.5. A. He didn t do very well in school. B. He won t graduate this summer. C. He is too young to run a company. D. He is able to apply his knowledge.6. A. They don t have any lunch spedciaayl.toB. There are fewer people than usual.C. There will be m

6、ore people in the restaurant at dinner time.D. It s very busy.7. A. Buy the computer at a discount store.B. Put an ad in the university newspaper for a computer.C. Go to a computer store to buy the computer.D. Buy the computer at university as part of a special offer.8. A. The other apartment is twi

7、ce as good.B. The rent is cheaper than the one they just saw.C. The other apartment is more expensive.D. The other apartment costs $300 a month.9. A. To write up his laboratory assignments for his chemistry class.B. To write a paper for his history class.C. To study for his English examinations.D. T

8、o prepare for his mathematics test.10. A. A teacher.B. A postman.C. A policeman. D. A bus driver.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear one short passage and two longer conversations. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passage and the conversations

9、 will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. He regards it as an i

10、deal job and is afraid of losing it.B. He likes this job and does it professionally.C. It is a job looked down upon by other people.D. It is not his dream job when he spends much time waiting.12. A. Check fuel, water and brakes.B. Check oil, brakes and tyres.C. Check the water levels, brakes and lig

11、hts.D. Check the safety and clean the car.13. A. He is well-organized with good driving skills and politeness.B. He is waiting patiently outside, opening the door for passengers and making the car safe.C. He neither eats snacks, nor watches television in the car.D. He shouldn t get angry and always

12、keep calm.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The differences between poor and good chocolate.B. The benefits of eating chocolate.C. The ingredients in high quality chocolate.D. The way to taste the quality of chocolate.15. A. With vitamins and minerals.B. With only coc

13、oa and cocoa butter.C. With less than 30% sugar and vegetable fat.D. With reddish color or dark color.16. A. Making people feel happy.B. Reducing heart diseases.C. Testing sweet and smelling good. D. Supplying nutrition.Questions 17 through 19 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Basic pre

14、sentation techniques.B. Aspects of the university facilities.C. Basic needs of university students. D. Methods of doing investigations.18. A. The university library.B. The sports centre.C. Transport. D. Public services.needs.19. A. The number of bike sheds is inadequate for studentsB. More students

15、cycle rather than use the bus.C. Students have to pay to use the bike sheds.D. The university cant afford to build mkeorsehebdi s.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks

16、with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Experience of accidentSeveral factors led to my recent car accident. First of all, a heavy snow and freezing rain that had fallen the day before made the road I

17、was driving on dangerous. The road had been cleared, (21) it was still dangerously icy. (22)the slippery road, I was stupidly going along (23) about 50 miles an hour,instead of driving more cautiously. (24) factor was a dirty green van thatsuddenly pulled onto the road from a small crossroad of the

18、street about fifty yards ahead of me. The road (25)(cover) with a sheet of ice at that point and if Iapplied my brakes, I would steer into the van. So I carefully drove my car into the next lane, and though the rear of my car began skidding back and forth, for a moment I got the idea (26) everything

19、 was OK as I drove past the slow-moving van.Unfortunately, the rear of my Volkswagen was heavy (27) the enginewas there and also because there was a new weight-lifting set (28)(lay) inthe back seat, the result of (29) was that after I passedthe van, my carturned completely around on the slippery roa

20、d. I was desperately sliding down the highway backwards at 50 miles an hour. Then I slid off the road, (30)(hit) awooden fence post. My left rear taillight was broken in the process. Then I suddenly saw a telephone pole about only 6 feet to the right of me, and I realized my accident could have real

21、ly been a disaster.- 3 -Section BDirections: Complete the following passageby using the words in the box. Each word can only be used on ce. Note that there is one word more tha n you n eed.A. trickyB. sta ndardC. dest in ati onsD. shi ppedE. comp etitiveF. availableG. territoryH. app eali ngI. trans

22、p ortati onJ. p rocessedK. revoluti oni zedAdvantages and disadvantages of shopp ing onlineEvery one who knows Olivia Griffiths is imp ressed by her unique sense of style. Whe never she walks into a room, heads turn. Her frie nds won der how she man aged to get the new Mulberry handbag that no one h

23、ad thought was31in Australiayet.The truth is that Olivia has never left Australia. But with a few clicks of her computer mouse, she can travel to shopping32around the world. Onlineshopping has33the consumer experienee. With the help of an increasingnu mber of on li ne sho ps overseas, sho ppers can

24、now pick up in terest ing goods from all over the world.The biggest advantage of shopping on foreign websites is the wide range of choices available. For exa mple, Chin ese shoppers are ofte n disa ppoin ted whe n Gap products are not available locally. But now it possible to order these products st

25、raight from the US with a credit card and a small34fee. Other ben efits ofon li ne shopping in clude35p rices. Whe n items are bought on li ne from othercountries, they re offreeaxHowever, whe n you buy things from a foreig n website, thi ngs can get36too. So make sure you pay extra atte nti on to p

26、 rotect ing your rights.Sometimes it can be difficult to han dle foreig n websites because of the un familiar Ianguage. For example, the term“ del-fewaTking days ” can be confusing forChinese shoppers, as it doesn t heahiy 呦is is the time in which the product will arrive or the time it takes for it

27、to be37.The method of deliveri ng can also determ ine whether you get your p roduct at all. Un less you choose exp ress or p riority deliveri ng, which on ly takes a few days to deliver but is more expensive, most38international delivering doesn t offer atracking option which means once your product

28、s are39outside of thecountry there s no way of finding out where they are.The best consumers are the mossensible ones. If you re interested in expanding your shopping 40to foreign websites, make sure you do your researchbeforeha nd to avoid your money and p roducts being lost on the way.III. Reading

29、 Comp rehensionSection ADirections: For each bla nk in the followi ng p assages there are four words or p hrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each bla nk with the word or p hrase that best fits the con text.Jaguars（美洲虎）A jaguar is an endangered animal. It is said that there are less than 20 in the

30、world _41_, one of which is now living in the national zoo of Peru. In order to protect this jaguar, Peruvians singled out a pitch of land in the zoo for it, where there are flocks of animals for it to eat. Anyone _42_ has visited the zoo praised it to be the “ Heaven of Tiger ” . However, no one ha

31、s ever seen the jaguar hunt the animals. What we could see is its lying in its house eating and sleeping.Some people thought the jaguar felt too lonely so they rented a female tiger to accompany it. Nevertheless, it did not make _43_. The jaguar just sometimes went out of its house with its “ girlfr

32、iend ” and stayed in the sun for a while.“ It is_44_ for the jaguar to be lazy in this environment. A tiger is the king of forest but you simply put some small _45_ around him. That is why it showed no _46_ to go out. Why don t you put two wolves around him? ” a visitor proposed.Others _47_ him and

33、put five panthers into its _48_. Since then, the jaguar didn t go back to its house any more. It eittohoedr son top of the hill roaring or _49_ from the hill strolling without sleeping all day, totally got back to its _50_.In our world, _51_ creature without ant rivals is lifeless. If a man lives wi

34、thout _52_, he is bound to be satisfied with the present and will not strive for the better. _53_ environment tends to _54_ successful people. Therefore, your rivals are not your enemies, but your good friends! In our lives, we need some rivals to be particular about us and supervise us with _55_ re

35、quirements and standards. Due to our rivals, we can bring out our potential to the best!41. A. accuratelyB. currentlyC. possiblyD. absolutely42. A. whichB. whenC. whoD. that43. A. differenceB. effortsC. progressD. effects44. A. particularB. interestingC. understandableD. regular45. A. vegetablesB. c

36、reaturesC. animalsD. plants46. A. interestB. passionC. appearanceD. evidence47. A. approved ofB. argued onC. suspected forD. followed after48. A. courtyardB. spaceC. cageD. territory49. A. put downB. went downC. turned downD. get down50. A. worldB. realityC. natureD. position51. A. everyB. theC. noD

37、. one52. A. failuresB. opponentsC. difficultiesD. helpers53. A. DifficultB. PeculiarC. DifferentD. Terrible54. A. achieveB. produceC. cultivateD. build55. A. obviousB. strictC. hardD. neededSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfini

38、shed statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best accord ing to the in formati on give n in the p assage you have read.(A)You may have heard a lot about the people collect ing sta mps or coins. However, have you heard about people who like to

39、 collect paper cups or wrapping paper, things that we see every day but might not have for once looked at seriously?Jeffrey Brown, a 32-year-old NET teacher from the UK, was very interested whe n he first saw the paper cups used in Chin ese tea restaura nts in Hong Kong. can see these orange and whi

40、te p retty cups all the time whe n you buy takeaway drinks at a local tea restaura nt. The p atter ns on the outside of the cups are uniq ue. Yet people in Hong Kong just see straight through them,” he said. “They think these paper cupslook all the same, but in fact each of them looks a bit differe

41、nt from the others. If you pay attention, you ll notice some of these paper cupsBhaae(螺旋)patterns on them, some of them have patterns of waves. There is a large number vAnations ”Jeffrey now owns over 200 paper cups, all in the color of white and orange but with differe nt desig ns. When people offe

42、r to buy his cups, he sim ply refuses.Ano ther collector, Stacey Chen g, likes to collect sweets wrapping paper and uses it to make decorative art. Her work is among the most popular goods in local gift shops. r I started collecting them when I was 4,” she said smiling.“When I finissweet, I wouldn t

43、 let my mum throw away the wrapping paper because it looked sopretty. ” Now, whe never Stacey en ters a sn ack sho p, the first thi ng she iddo look for new p roducts with sp ecial desig ns.“ Once I finish thepvtJeetwra ppingpaper. Sometimes I treat my frie nds to the sn acks just to get the wrappin

44、g paper sooner, ” she said. “They can t be happier when I do so. ”56. You may find this text in a magaz ine about.D. scie neeD. cupsA. lifeB. travelC.history57. What does variations” in P aragra ph 2 mean?A. collect ions B. hobbiesC.differe nces58. Stacey collects the wrapping paper because itA. lik

45、es its p atter nsB.has won derfuldesig nsC. is easy to collectD.can be a sweet memory59. This text mai niy talks about.A. sp ecial collect ionsB. p atter ns of wrapping cupsC. people who enjoy sp ecial collecti onsD. people who are fond of wrapping cups.(B)The follow ing safety risks may result in s

46、erious injury or death to the user of the MINI Coo per S: This p roduct contains small p arts that are for adult assembly only. Keep small childre n away whe n assembli ng. Remove all p rotective materials before assembly. Be sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath the car b

47、ody.Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Never open the battery. Body parts such as hands, legs, hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts. Never place a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle.

48、Always wear shoes when using the vehicle. Using the vehicle near streets,motor vehicles, drop-offs such as steps, water (swimming pools) or other bodies of water, hills, wet areas, in alleys, at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accident. Instead, use the vehicle on the highway. Alw

49、ays use the vehicle in a safe, secure environment.Using the vehicle in unsafe conditions such as snow, rain, loose dirt, mud, or sand may result in unexpected action, for example tip over. Using the vehicle in an unsafe manner. Examples include but are not limited to: Pulling the vehicle with anothe

50、r vehicle or similar device.Allowing more than two riders.Pushing the user from the back.Traveling at an unsafe speed. Always use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicle. Store the vehicle indoors or cover it to protecitt from weather.Water will damage the motor, electric system, and

51、battery.60. When assembling, you should .A. open the battery on the spotB. ignore the packaging materialsC. take away all protective materials D. keep small children off the spot61. According to the text, it s safer to .A. on the highway instead of on hillsB. push the user from behind at the startC.

52、 have at least 4 passengersD. wear loose clothes while using the vehicle62. Where can you probably find the text?A. An official report.B. A popular magazine.C. A physics textbook.D. A product handbook.(C)Foreseeing a time when a patients own cells may be harvested, multiplied, andfashioned into a re

53、placement organ, researchers in Boston have successfully transplanted laboratory grownbladders (肾) into six dogs.For a century, physicians have replaced diseased or damaged bladders by removing sections of a person intestinses (肠子) and shaping them into a substitute bladder. While the procedure offe

54、rs some relief to patients, complications often develop because nature designs intestinal tissue for a purpose absorbing nutrients other than holding waste liquid of the body.“You start absorbing stuff that shouldbe removed, ” says AnthoAntayla of the Childrens Hospital in Boston.Other physicians ha

55、ve turned to human-made materials to create artificial- 7 -bladders, but those efforts have also run into problems. Consequently, to build a better bladder, Atala and his colleagues decided to emlopy the organ s own cells.To turn the cells into an organ, the researchers first form plastic which can

56、break down naturally into bladder-shaped shell. They then coat its outside and inside with layers of cells needed.To test this strategy, Atalaobtasingerdoubpladder tissue from dogs and grew itinto orga ns. After rem oving the dogs bladders, the inv estigator移 mp)aheed(artificial ones coming from the

57、 dogs own cells. Within a month, the organs began toperform like normal bladders.Within three months, the plastic shells had broken down naturally, and the implan ted orga ns were hard to dist in guish from n atural on es. Blood vessels(血管) quickly grew into them. Moreover, nerves seem to form proper connections with the new organs, allowing the dogs to regain normal control of their bladders. Some dogs have had the artificial bladders for nearly a year without any problems.While the