2020届中考模拟牛津版中考英语模拟试题含参考答案

1、中考英语模拟试题一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，茜分15分） 从A、B、C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. The two men refused to pay the bill because they were not pleased with the of therestaurant.A. balance B. experience C. position D. service2. I think necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.A. this B. thatC. it D. them

2、3. Could you help me move the desks away? They too much room.A. listen up B. pick up C. stand up D. take up4. When the boy woke up, he found under the bed.A. him lay B. he lying C. himself lying D. he is lying5. My father takes a walk in the yard at 8:30 p.m.have a good sleep.A. in order that B. in

3、order to C. so that D. such that6. 一 How long can this mobile phone last?If you use it, it may work for you for quite a few years.A. smoothly B. completely C. properly D. widely7. The ending of this film was so surprising and completely went my imagination.A. across B. over C.through D. beyond8. Mr

4、Lee for Lian Yungang. He will give a speech there in two days.A. was leaving B. leave C. has left D. had left9. It is of you to rush into Moms bedroom without knocking at the door.A. friendly B. strict C. impolite D. impossible10. Jim feels very sad because his wallet on the bus.A. steals B. was sto

5、len C. has stolen D. stole11. 一 Where is Andy? He be in the library. He said he would borrow some books in the morning.A. must B. mustntC. need D. neednt12. 一 I wonder you water this kind of flower?-Three times a week.A.how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much13. - Lily, could you tell me at 8:

6、00 last night?-I was watching TV at home.A. What you were doingC. How you are doingB. What were you doingD. How are you doing14. 一 I admire Tu Youyou very much. She is really a great scientist.?-I admire Mo Yan. You know, I love literature.A. What do you love B. Do you admire anybodyC. Why do you ad

7、mire her D. What about you15. 一 Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you.一 And I also want to know how it works.A. No, thanks. B. Im sorry to hear that.C. Yes, please. D. Is that true?二、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Whitney didn t have many friends. She was shy and quiet. She 16 wanted to

8、be popular, but she did want to have someone to 17 secrets and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to 18 in another town. And she had to live with someone she didn t 19 . She had no idea if she could make friends in that 20 environment.But 21 happened during the first class. And it changed Whi

9、tneys life.The teacher askedeveryone to share a little about 22 . Whitney told everyone 23 she came from and some simple information. The last 24 for each student was What is your goal for thisterm? 25 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney s

10、aid something 26 . She said that her goal was to make just one good 27 .When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She 28 out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 29 she could be Whitneys friend. Whitney wassurprised and 30 . She smiled and reached her hand out, too.Th

11、eir friendship lasted all through the college.16. A. ever17. A. shareB. alwaysB. loseC. neverC. plantD. oftenD.choose18. A. workB. campC. sleepD. college19. A. knowB. findC. leaveD. remember20. A. oldB. newC. badD. polluted21. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything22. A. yourself B. mysel

12、f C. ourselves D. themselves23. A. which B. what C. where D. when24. A. answer B.question C.menu D. example25. A. Most B. Few C. Least D. None26. A. boring B. different C. important D. necessary27. A. decesion B. friend C. plan D. prediction28. A. brought B. looked C.reached D. found29. A. if B. whi

13、ch C. why D. that30. A. bored B. afraid C. strict D. Happy三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，？茜分24分）AThere are storms with wind speeds of 75 miles per hour and above in the Atlantic Ocean. And we call them hurricanes（ 飓风）.The most commonareas for hurricane development changes throughout the hurricane season, but at

14、 the beginning of the season, storms usually form（形成）in the Gulf of Mexico, the WesternCaribbean and near the Bahamas. Depending on their strength, hurricanes are given five different categories .CategoryWind（milesper hour）Effect175-95Damage to mobile homes, trees & signs. Coastal road flooding.296-

15、110Serious damage to mobile homes & trees. Serious flooding of coastal roads.3111-130Damageto small buildings. Large trees down. Mobile homes largely destroyed. Widespread（分布广的 ）flooding nearthe coast.4131-155Most trees blown down. Damage to many buildings. Roof failure（ 故障）on small buildings.5More

16、than 155All trees blown down. Some complete building failures. Widespread roof failures. Flood damage to lower floors less than 15 feet above sea level.America and Japan have two of the best hurricane warning systems. In America, when they thinkthat a storm may be growing into a hurricane, the weath

17、er office sends out a hurricane warningto coastal areas. People are usually told about this on the television and through a system offlying flags by day and lanterns by night. There is also a website. People can check if the areais in danger. The weather office tries to give people as much time as p

18、ossible to help them escape from danger.31. The underlined word categories means in Chinese.A.编码 B. 破坏力 C. 种类D. 风速32. If a hurricane with a wind speed of 127 mph hits Florida,A. it may cause widespread roof failuresB. all trees may be blown downC. it may cause damage to small buildings二.B. Know more

19、 about hurricanesD. A hurricane experienceD. all mobile homes may be destroyed33. The best title for this passage may beA. Keep safe in hurricanesC. Hurricane warning systemBIn the deep blue Indian Ocean, there s a beautiful island country calledMaldives（ 马尔代夫）.It s the smallest in population and ar

20、ea of all the Asian countries. Every year, millions of tourists go there to enjoy the wonderful scenery. And in recent years, more and more people would like to visit it. Why? Because the little island country is in trouble. If global warming continues, scientists say, the country will go down into

21、the ocean within 100 years. That means Maldives might disappear（消失）.Maldives is the lowest country on the Earth-its highest point is only 2.4m above sea level. Because of greenhouse gas emissions（ NE放）,sea level will rise between 9cm and 88cm by 2100. If the scientists are correct, most of Maldives

22、will be covered by water in years.The Maldivian government has realized the terrible results from global warming to the country and is trying to ask for help from the world. The president even has a plan to buy a new land and move his country and people to the new place.The fate（命运）of the island is

23、in the hands of the people in the world. Its believed thatno one wants to see this little island country disappear from the world.34. More and more people would like to visit Maldives in recent years, because . A. the country might disappear in the futureB. the country is becoming more and more beau

24、tifulC. its people are friendlyD. it s a beautiful island country35. According to the passage, the rise of sea level is caused by . A. greenhouse gas emissions B. serious pollutionC. fast developmentD. tourists around the world36. What does the Maldivian government do to save its country?A. It tries

25、 to ask for help from the world.B. It plans to buy a new land for its people.C. It tries to stop global warming.D. A and B.37. The passage mainly tells us .A. Maldives is a tourist cityB. Maldives is in danger of disappearingC. how to cut down greenhouse gas emissionsD. how to deal with global warmi

26、ngCOne day a young man was standing in a crowded place, shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart. It had no little flaw（ 瑕疵）.Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, Oh, my son, your heart is not as beautif

27、ul as mine.”The old man showed his heart to the young man. It was beating strongly, but full of scars（疤痕）.It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in. But they didn t fit quite right, and there were gaps and rough（ 崎岖不平的 ）edges. Some places had never been filled in.The young

28、manlaughed, Mydear old man, Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars.”The old man said, “Dear boy, my heart is just as beautiful as your heart. You see, each scar shows where I have given my love. Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back, and it fills th

29、e space as best it can. Other times, I give my love and get nothing in return. Those are the empty spaces. They hurt, but they show me that I can love and love again.”The young man stood still. His eyes were filled with tears. He walked up to the old man, tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece

30、 to the old man.The old man placed it in his heart, and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young mans heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever.38. The underlined word gaps means 2 in Chinese.A. 印记 B. 补丁 C. 缝

31、隙 D. 斑点39. Which of the following can be put in ?A. I quite agree with you! B. are you joking?C. it s against the rules! D. what can I do for you?40. How did the young man feel after he heard the the old mans words?A. Angry. B. Proud. C. Nervous. D. Touched.41. What does the story want to tell us?A.

32、 Give our love, though we sometimes get nothing in return.B. Dont compare ourselves to others.C. Follow our heart, and our dreams will come true one day.D. We should be proud of who we are.42. What s the BEST title for the passage?A. A silly young manB. A wise old manC. What is true love?D. The most

33、 beautiful heart.四、词汇（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A） 选用方框内的的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。be ableto,can,twice,throwaway,encourage,through43. They always try their best to me and solve my problem.44. We visit the the old people s home a month.45. If we dont save water, we won t live someday.46. My key was lost, so I

34、had to get in the window.47. Do you often things you don t need anymore?B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空。(每空填一个单词)48. My younger sister enjoys(take) photos with her mobile phone.49. No matter what happens to you, you must let me know the(true).50. The soldier( 士兵)was thirsty and the wound in his left arm w

35、as very(pain).51. All of(we) need to realize the importance of health.52. The air pollution in our city has been even(bad) recently.C)用括号内所给的动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。Tomorrowland is a large electronic music festival held in Belgium. The festival (53) (take) place in the town of Boomevery year, which is 32 ki

36、lometres away from the north of Brussels. It (54)(organize) since 2005. It has become one of the most famous global music festivals. Every year the festival organizers spend a long time (55)(decorate) the stages. Many People from different countries get together (56)(take) part in the activity and t

37、he festival (57)(love) by young people, because they expect (58)(meet) their favourite stars.五、任务型阅读(满分 20分)A)阅读填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入适当的词。(每空填一个单词)Weight loss is a hard topic. For lots of people, their weight doesnt satisfy them, and moreand more teenagers are facing the over

38、weight problem. But most people arent sure how to changeit. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might be difficult for you to reach. Whats more, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.So what should you do with your weight control?Being

39、 healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you. The best way to findout if you are overweight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian（营养学家）.They will compare yourweight with healthy standards and help you set goals. If you need to lose weight, then you can follow a few simple suggestio

40、ns to get started.Weight management（瘦身）is a long-term process. People who have lost weight quickly by crash dieting willgain back all of the pounds they ve lost, because they havent changed their habits.Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can stick to（坚持）for a lifetime.Smal

41、l changes are a lot easier to make than large ones. Try reducing the amount of what youeat. Try giving up soda for a week. Once you can do that, start gradually（逐渐地）introducinghealthier foods and exercise into your life.Weight LossSituationLot of people aren t59 with their weight, andmore and more t

42、eenagers have60 overweight. Butmost people dont know how to change it.SuggestionsFirst, you should find out if you are 61. You canturn to a doctor or dietitian for62. They willcompare your weight with healthy 63 and help youset goals.Second, People who have lost weight quickly will become fat again6

43、4 changing their habits. You had betterstick to weight management for a65.Third, make small changes, 66 as trying reducingthe amount of what you eat and67 drinking sodafor a week. And then, you can eat healthier foods and 68 exercise every day.B）阅读下面短文，回答问题（共 5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Shopping is not as simpl

44、e as you may think! There are all kinds of tricksat play each timewe reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.Colouring, for example, are different according to what the producers are trying to sell.Health foods are packaged in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these a

45、s healthy colours.Ice cream packets are often blue. Expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.When some kind of pain killers was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Finally, it came on t

46、he market in a dark blue and white package-blue, because we think of it as safe, andwhite as calm.The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite oftena bottle doesn t contain as muchas it seems to.It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost

47、of the product itself on packaging!The most successful producers know that it s not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears Soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote their goods, came to the conclusion, Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius(天才)to sell it. Its

48、 important toknow how to sell. ”69. What colour are expensive goods often packed in?70. Does the underlined part the colours turned the customers off mean that the colours attracted the customers strongly?71. Why are the pain killers packed in a dark blue and white?72. Besides the colour, what can attract a shopper?73. What does the last paragraph try to tell us?六、书面表达（满分 20分）你校就“中学生业余生活”进行了调查。其结果显示，有很多学生是典型的“宅童”，他们喜欢“宅” 在家里上网或看电视，而不去参加户外活动。请你写一篇文章，说明