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1、一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。如:we love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。she is a good student. 她是一名好学生。2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。如:i dont know him. 我不认识他。his mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。-whos it? -its me. -那是谁?-那是我。3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1) you, he and i复数形式(1,2,3) we, you and
2、they二、物主代词的用法1、 形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。2、 名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。3、 名词性物主代词可用在 of 后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。如: he is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. _ is my aunt. we often visit _.2. china is a developing country. _ lies in the east of asia.3. professor wa
3、ng sets _ a good example. we must learn from _. 4. what day is _ today? _ is thursday.5. how far is the thunder ? _ is three kilometers away.6. i own a blue bike. the red one doesnt belong to _.7. these new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.8. _ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. is
4、 _ the milkman at the door? yes, thats _.10. the fishermen caught a lot of fish, didnt _?11. ling ling is a girl. _ studies in a primary school. her brother lives with _ and helps _ to prepare the lessons.12. the ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . _ comes from shanghai.13. this photo of your mother is v
5、ery much like her. i like _.14. mike is my classmate. _ is good at physics .15. kate wants a glass of milk. will you pass it to _ ?16. whats the weather like today ? _ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. i ate all _ sandwiches yesterday. can i have one of _ ?2. tell tom not to forget _ book. and you m
6、ustnt forget _ .3. george has lost _ pen. ask mary if(是否) she will lend him _ .4. jack has a dog and so have i. _ dog and _ had a fight (打架).5. the teacher wants you to return that book of _6. mr. and mrs. green and a friend of _ are coming to see us.7. mary wants to know if(是否) youve seen a pair of
7、 gloves of _ .8. we are going to paris to stay with a french friend of _ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空a. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. your football clothes are on the desk.please put _(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (we,us,our,ours)_ english teacher is mrs. green.we all like _(she,her,hers).3. (i,me,my,mine)_ cant get my
8、kite.could you help _(i,me,my,mine)?4. tom cant get down from the tree.can you help _(he,him,his)?5. her kite is broken. can _(you,your,yours) mend it?6. we cant find our bikes.can you help _(we,us,our,ours)?7. these are _(he,him,his) planes.the white ones are _(i,me,mine).b. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. this i
9、snt her knife. _ is green.2. these are your books,kate. put _ in the desk,please.3. you must look after _ things.4. wei fang,is that _ ruler? yes,its.5. they want a football. give _ the green one,please.6. its lin taos bag. give _ to _.7. is this pencil-box li leis? no,_ is very new.8. this box is t
10、oo heavy. i cant carry _.dont worry,let _ help _.9. _ is a boy _ name is mike. mikes friends like _ very much. 10. my sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher.11. jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse.12. we are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big.13. my father and mother are teachers. _ are busy14.
11、you are a pupil. is _ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空a) (1)are these _(you)pencils?yes, they are _(our).(2)whose is this pencil?its _(i).(3) i love _(they)very much.(4) she is_(i)classmate.(5) miss li often looks after_(she)brother.(6) are these _(they)bags ?no, they arent _(their). they are _(we
12、).b)1. this bike is my sisters. it belongs to _ (她的)。2. this isnt my book. _(我的) is in the bag.3. they quarrelled among _(他们).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1. mary works in a book store. _ likes _work very much.2. john and i are in the same school. _ go to school together.3. everybody likes that sport, dont
13、 _?4. she is a friend of _ . we got to know each other two years ago.5. her sister makes all _ own dresses.6. i have many friends. some of _ are good at english.7. may i use _ bike? _is broken.8. everybody is here except ann and _ friend jane. _ are in the library now.六、选择填空1. whos singing over ther
14、e ? _b_ is sandys sister.a. that b. it c. she d. this2. _b_ will spend the summer holiday in hawaii.a. she, you and i b. you, she and i c. i, you and she d. her, me and you3. between you and _a_, he is not a real friend.a. me b. i c. he d. his4. my uncle bought a new bike for _c_.a. theirs b. they c
15、. me d. i5. mr smith often praises _b_ for his progress in studies.a. he b. him c. i d. me6. heres a postcard for you, jim! oh, _b_ is from my friend, mary.a. he b. it c. she d. it s7. dont shake the young tree. _c_ leaves are falling off. you should look after _. a. it, its b. its, it c. its, it d.
16、 it, it8. little baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to _d_.a. he b. his c. her d. him9. will anyone go on a trip with him ? not _a_.a. i b. me c. mine d. he10. among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by _c_.a. he b. his c. him d. he s参考答案:一,1.she,her 2.it 3
17、.us, him 4.it, it 5.it 6.me 7. they 8. they 9.he, him 10.they 11. she, her, her12.it 13.it 14.he 15.him 16.it二 1.my,yours 2. his, yours 3. his, hers 4. his, mine 5. his 6. theirs 7. hers 8. ours二 a)1.them 2. our, her 3. i, me 4. him 5. you 6. us 7. his, mineb) 1. hers 2. them 3. your 4. your 5. them 6. it, him 7. his 8. it, me, you
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