吉林省长春市2013年中考英语试卷

1、吉林省长春市 2013 年中考英语 试卷2013 年长春市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷本试卷满分 95 分，考试时间 100 分钟。 一、基础知识（共 25 分）i.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句 子意思完整、语法正确 (5 分）1. lucys name is on the book, so it must be _.2. the boy cried because he broke his toy car _ accident.3. when my mother was a student, math was her favorite _.4. the volunteers wen

2、t to the hospital to cheer the sick children _.5. my sister and her friends usually _ out in the mall on the weekend.ii.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. we are going to singapore at the _ (begin) of july.7. the _ (four) boy in the line is a new student.8. for tourists, feeding _ (monkey)isnt allowed in the zoo.9.

3、in ancient times, it was _ (possible) for people to travel in space.10. the young lady left the party without _ (say) goodbye to anyone.iii. 单项选择。（15 分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。 11. _ girl in pink is my three-year-old daughter.a. the b. a c. an d. /12. i bought a new camera.cool! where did you get it? i

4、 want to buy _.a. it b. one c. this d. that13. weve had to _the sports meeting until september.a. put on b. put out c. put upd. put off14. everyone likes making friends with people _ think more of others.a. who b. whom c. which d. / 15. there _ a teacher and somestudents waiting for the school bus o

5、utside.a. are b. am c. be d. is 16. when i came into the hall, the pianist _ a piece of music.a. is playing b. plays c. will play d. was playing17. its relaxing to get close to nature _ the beauty.a. enjoy b. enjoyed c. to enjoy d. enjoys18. _ useful information youve given to me!a. what b. how c. w

6、hat a d. how a19. the book _ into many other languages last year.a. translated b. be translating c. was translated d. translate20. david beckham retired. that is something i feel as _ as other fans about.a. strong b. strongly c. stronger d. more strongly21. _good care of your pet, or it will get ill

7、 easily.a. taking b. to take c. take d. taken22. must i clean up my bedroom now?no, you _. you can do it later. . a. mustnt b. cant c. neednt d.shouldnt23. when will you send me _on the internet?this afternoon.a. what have i ordered b. what i have orderedc. what do i order d. what i order 24. _ bad

8、weather stops me, i can do outdoor sports every day.a. when b. because c. if d. unless25. dont throw rubbish out of the window. it is bad manners._a. youre welcome. b. sorry, i wont.c. never mind. d. thats all right. 二、交际运用（共 15 分）iv.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项 补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (5 分) (li wei is showing her

9、australian friend , vivien, around changchun. they come to a park and see many old people doing yangge.) vivien: look！people are dancing there.li wei: _26_ its a kind of traditional dance in china.vivien：they really enjoy themselves.li wei: of course. _27_vivien: old people? but they look young.li w

10、ei: sure, especially when they are dressed in yangge costumes.vivien: it s amazing that so many old people dance together. _28_li wei: they organize them by themselves. vivien: they do yangge every evening, dont they?li wei: _29_ at the same time, they can make friends.vivien: if so, they wont feel

11、lonely. _30_ li wei: certainly. yangge dance is a wonderful sight at the festival.vivien: i guess they must do yangge during the spring festival.li wei: right. it is also performed for some big events, for example the opening of a shop. vivien：i cant wait to join them. lets go!a. yes，they do.b. they

12、 are doing yangge.v.c. whoteaches themyangge?d. could you tell me more about it?e. who organizes suchactivities for them?根 据对 f. yangge dance is more 白 popular with old people.话内容，在空 处 填 写 适 当的话语，使对话完整。（ 10 分）hua: hi, ping. our middle school life has come to an end. any plans for tomorrow?ping: how

13、exciting to be free! first of all ，i will throw all my old books away.hua: thats crazy！ i can _31_ a fresh idea to make use of them.ping: whats the use of these old books?hua: many useful notes are in the books and we can leave them to the younger students.ping: the notes will do them a lot of good.

14、 hua: by the way, have you heard of the news about used books on the internet?ping: no, not yet. _32_？hua: people criticize the students who discard used books after leaving school.ping: thats the same problem as ours. _33_？hua: by putting up some posters in our school to collect them and some other

15、 used things. ping: _34_. so things collected will be recycled.hua: and we can have a yard sale on the weekend.ping: wow, we can _35_some pocketmoney.hua: thats it.三、阅读（共 40 分）vi.完形填空。（10 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四 个选项中选出个最佳答案。a prisoner picked up 500 dollars when he was building the road outside the p

16、rison. he handed it in to an officer at once. however ，the officer said to him _36_ ，“dont play such a silly joke on me. isnt it the money you stole? people of your sort are not _37_.”he was disappointed that no one in the world would believe in him any more. so he _38_ from the prison that night. h

17、e began to steal money again. one day, he took a train to a faraway city. the train was so crowded with many people and packages _39_ he had to stand close to a restroom. at that moment, a beautiful girl walked _40_ the restroom. he found the door couldnt be _41_. she walked out and said to the pris

18、oner in a lowvoice，“sir，could you guard the door for me?” he thought for a second and looked into the clear eyes of the girl and nodded his _42_. the girl entered the restroom, and he guarded the door like a soldier.at the next stop, he _43_ the crowded train. after a long walk, he changed his mind

19、and went to the _44_ .trust is the dearest thing in the world. _45_ can get it by money or force. it comes from the bottom of the heart.3 a.b.c. d.6 excitedly nervous happily angrily.ly3 a. strict b.c. clever d.7.honeststrange3 a. kept b.c. d.8returne trekked escape.dd3 a. what b.c. that d. why9whic

20、h.4 a. along b. to c. into d. out 0.4 a. b. c. d.1 opened closed locked pushed .4 a. b. arm c. hand d.2 shoulderhead.4 a. gotb. gotc. got up d. got 3 out of on over .4 a. hotel b. shop c. policed. post4station office.4 a. b. c. d.5 somebod nobody anybody everyb . y odyvii 阅读理解。（30 分）(a)once there wa

21、s an old man who was dying in a village. he wanted to leave a piece of gold to one of his three grandsons. he decided to give it to the only one who could do the noblest deed (最崇闻的行为） in a weeks time.a week later, the grandsonspeter，bob and mike returned to their grandfathers house to tell him what

22、they had done.“my grandfather,” said peter. “i gave half of my money to the poor people in the city.” the grandfather said nothing.“i saw a little girl fall into the river, ” said bob. “though i could hardly swim myself, i called out, took off my clothes, jumped into the river and pulled h er out.”

23、the grandfather still kept silent.mike told his story. “i saw a man sleeping at the very edge of a cliff(悬崖)！if he moved a little in his sleep，the man would fall off the cliff ！ and the man was jack, my enemy! he once saidhe would kill me with his knife if he had a chance!” said mike. “but i moved c

24、lose to him. i pulled him towards me and rolled with him away from the cliff.”“ ah, that is the noblest deed. very few people want to save the lives of their enemies. the gold is yours!” said the grandfather.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（ 5 分） 40. who did the grandfather want to leave the gold to?a. the grandson.

25、b. the girl. c.thepoor. d. the old.47. which place did the grandsons return to a week later?a. the city. b. the cliff.c. the grandfathers house. d. river.48. how did bob save the girl in the river?thea. he called out and jumped into the river. b. he jumped into the river and pulled herout.c. he jump

26、ed into the river and hardlyswam.d. he took off his clothes and called out.49. what was jack doing when mike saw him? a. he was moving. b. he was falling.c. he was sleeping. d. he was rolling.50. what kind of person does the grandfather think is the noblest?a. a person who has pity on others.b. a pe

27、rson who has a large heart.c. a person who is brave to save people.d. a person who is cheerful to finish a task.(b)graffiti is a common feature of most western cities. the word graffiti was from the greek word ， graphein， which only meant writing. these days, however ，the word means drawing or writi

28、ng on the walls of buildings, or on public transportation, such as trains and buses.graffiti, as a form of expression, was born in new york during the 1960s and 1970s. at that time, a new modern culture about city life appeared. graffiti was a written form ofexpression of that life. later, it was mi

29、xed with a musical form called hip-hop that was another expression of the city life.at first, graffiti artists used pens. but then, with the development of graffiti, they became experienced. they turned to using cans of spray paint (喷漆）. spray paint allowed them to cover a greater area. and it also

30、allowed them to work quickly, which was an advantage when they worked in neighborhoods where graffiti wasnt welcome.at the present time, different people have different ideas about graffiti. some people say it makes the cities dirty. it isnt allowed by many local governments in the united states. th

31、e governments spend more than a million dollars a year cleaning graffiti. the money ，they say ， could be better spent on health or education. other people think that it is a form of art. in fact，the works of some famous graffiti artists can be found in museums, galleries ， and art books.根据短文内容，选择最佳答

32、案。（ 5 分） 51. which is the meaning of the underlined word “graffiti”？a.书法b.沙画c.涂鸦d.油画52. why did graffiti artists use cans of spray paint?a. because they could work quickly.b. because they could spend less money.c. because they could make the neighbors pleased.d. because they could express themselves

33、 clearly.53. how many forms of expression of city life are mentioned in this article?a. one. b. two. c. three. d. four.54. which of the following sentences is true? a. graffiti has another name called hip-hop. b. graffiti appeared during the 1960s and1970s.c. the local governments prefer to spend mo

34、ney cleaning graffiti.d. the government of the united states doesnt allow graffiti.55. whats the article mainly about?a. the meaning of graffiti.b. different expressions of graffiti.c. different attitudes towards graffiti.d. the history and development of graffiti. ,(c)jesse brooks was a top student

35、a result of countless hours spent studying during college. she believed she would have no problem getting a job. however， after ten interviews and no job offers，she was starting to wonder what was” wrong. “at first i couldnt understand it, i mean, im intelligent and hardworking ， but why couldnt i g

36、et a job?” though she had “academic” intelligence ( 学术智慧），jesse was missing the intelligence that many bosses are now looking for, that is, emotional intelligence.emotional intelligence (ei) is the ability to understand your own emotions and the emotions of people around you. more and morecompanies

37、prefer ei tests to choose new staff. they have found that people with high ei get along better with their workmates and can behave better. this is good for the company.for example, a french company, loreal started to test the emotional intelligence of its staff. their studies showed that staff with

38、high ei scores sold products worth in total almost $100，000 more than their workmates with low ei scores. clearly, staff with high emotional intelligence are more useful to their companies.jesse thinks that her social skills did not develop well, because she spent much of her college life studying a

39、lone. in order to be a top student, she did n t play any team sports or join any school groups. but actually, both of them can help develop social skills and emotional intelligence.although jesse might not have a high ei now，psychologists believe she can improve it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(t)、误(f。（5 分） 56. few

40、 bosses are now looking for the personswho have emotional intelligence.57. more and more companies use ei tests to choose new staff.58. the staff with high ei in loreal company sold products worth in total almost $ 100,000. 59. in order to get good jobs, students shouldnt develop social skills.60. e

41、motional intelligence can be improved by training.(d)aa utin, who has been married for 30 years, said on russian state television, i am single again ， and we are no longer living together. but we are always going to be very close to each other. im sure. ”bb unners in the marathon of the north took t

42、he wrong route in sunderland because they were given the wrong directions. it meant only one of the competitors completed the full marathon. jake harrison won the event.cc s the lights came on and musicstarted, xu tianqi, 22, appeared on the catwalk. he is majoring in fashion performance now. last m

43、onth, he flew to america for the competition. he came second. xu knows how much he has worked for his dream.dd he director of the daily meal said that they just wanted to choose a restaurant where food was cooked perfectly. a taiwanese restaurant won the first place in asia at last. the restaurant n

44、amed din tai fung lies in taipei and its famous for chinese traditional fooddumplings.dd simple act of charity started in a coffee shop in italy. it is spreading around the world and has become a trendy topic. its called suspended coffee” （待用咖啡） .at certain cafes, you can pay for your own coffee as

45、well as a second one，which can then be offered to someone in need of it.请根据下面的新闻标题，从上面所给的报道中找出与其相匹配的选项。（ 5 分）61. student realized his dream62. taiwan restaurant became asias best63. marathon runners took wrong route64. suspended coffee65. putin is single again(e)a black boy helped his father look af

46、ter the barrels ( 桶).every morning he cleaned up every barrel on the farm, and then put them in order. to his anger, the wind blew the barrels here and there during the night.the boy wrote a letter to the wind，please dont blow down my barrels. ” after seeing that, his father asked the boy, “can the

47、wind read your letter?” the little boy said ，“i dont know, but i have no other choice. ”the next morning, when the little boy ran to see the barrels, he found that the annoying wind still blew the barrels down again. the little boy couldnt help crying. his father said gently, “boy，dont be sad. we ma

48、y have no way of howto stop the wind from doing that ，but we can have our own ways to control the barrels.”then the little boy stopped crying to think over and over. after thinking half a day, he finally found out a way. he collected some water from the well and poured it into those empty barrels. o

49、n the third morning ，the little boy went out, and saw the barrels were in good order.the little boy told his father calmly, “if we dont want the barrels blown down by the wind, we have no way to the wind, but we have ways to the barrels. its a very simple way，that is，to add weight to the barrels. ”y

50、ou are a young adult now,” said his father happily. 、根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（ 10 分）66. where did the boy clean up the barrels?67. who did the boy write a letter to?68. when did the boy cry?69. what did the boy do after thinking?70. why did the father consider his son a young adult?四、书面表达（共 15 分）viii (a)在炎热的夏

51、天，容易中暑 (heat stroke), 同学们应当小心预防。下面是 lisa 想提供给大 家有关中暑急救的建议，请帮她把信息补充完 整，每空一词。（ 5 分）hot summer is coming. we should be _71_ of heat stroke. it can put the patients life in _72_. here is some advice.place the patient in cool water, cover the body with a wet cloth, and move the patient into a cooler room

52、, _73_ heat stroke happens. make the patients skin wet with warm water and then use a fan to blow cool airacross the skin.dont give any food or drinks tothe patient. its seriously bad_74_ the patient.the website of our school can _75_ us with more information. it is also helpful.(b) 遵守秩序是每一个公民应该具备的良

53、好品 质。请以 rules make life beautiful 为题，谈谈你对遵守秩序的看法。（ 10 分）提示：1. 表达你对遵守秩序的看法；2. 通过描述自身的经历或你所了解的社会现 象，阐明观点；3. 提出你的希望或解决办法。要求：1. 内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；1. 80 词左右答案及解析词汇填空1. hers 解析：句意为：露西的名字在书上，所 以它肯定是她的。 考査：名词性物主代词。2. by 解析：句意为：男孩哭了，因为他不逢 意间弄坏了他的玩具汽车。考査：介词短语。 by accident 偶然地，不经意地。3. subject 解析

54、：句意为：我妈妈是学生的时 候，数学是她最喜爱的科目。考査：名词。 4. up 解析：句意为：志愿者们到医皖去鼓舞那些生病的孩子。 考査：动词短语。cheer up v.使振奋，感到振奋。5. hang 解析：句意为：在周末我姐姐和她的 朋友们经常到商场闲逛。考査：动词短语。hang out (与某人待在一起） 闲逛。6. beginning 解析：句意为：我们将要在七月 初去新加坡。本题考查动名词。7. fourth 解析：句意为：这排的第四个男孩是 一位新同学。本题考査序数词。8. monkeys 解析：句意为：在动物园里，游 客不允许喂猴子食 物。本题考査可数名词复数。 9. impossible 解析：句意为：在古代，对人们 来说去太空是不 可能的事情。本题考査形容词。 10. saying 解析：句意为：那位年轻的女士没向 任何人说再见， 就离开了。本题考查非谓语动 词。单项选择11. a 解析：句意为：穿粉色衣服的那个女孩是 我三岁的女儿。 本题考査冠词。in pink 介词短 语做