职称英语考试卫生类B级试题及答案

1、职称英语考试卫生类B 级试题及答案资料仅供参考职称英语考试卫生类B 级试题及答案第 1 部分：词汇选项（第115 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）下面共有 15 个句子，每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的 4 个选项中选择 1 个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.A influence B force C surprise D power2 Can you follow the plot?A ch

2、ange B investigate C understand D write3 Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is stil l needed.A mental B physical C natural D hard4 In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.A judgment B result C decision D event5 Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions. A beliefs B st

3、atements C suggestions D claims 6 Up to now, the work has been easy. A So B So long C So far D So that7 The report advocated setting up day training colleges.A supposed B excited C discussed D suggested8 Accordingly, a number of other methods have been employed.A Afterwards B Therefore C However D F

4、urthermore资料仅供参考9 The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.A sight B view C look D point10 Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A tensely B nearly C closely D carefully11 The union representative put across her argument very e ffectively.A invented B explained C considered D

5、 accepted 12 He talks tough but has a tender heart. A heavy B strong C wild D kind13 It is no use debating the relative merits of this policyA making B taking C expecting D discussing14 Our statistics show that we consume all that we are cap able of producing.A waste B buy C sell D use15 The fuel ta

6、nks had a capacity of 140 liters.A function B ability C volume D power第 2 部分：阅读判断（第 1622 题，每题 1 分，共 7 分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把 A 涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把 B 涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把 C涂黑Using HIV Virus to Cure CancerScientists are planning to use human immunodeficie

7、ncy(缺陷 )virus(HIV), one of mankinds most feared viruses, as a carri免疫资料仅供参考er of genes which can fight cancer and a range of diseases that c annot be cured. The experts say HIV has an almost perfect abilityto avoid the bodys immune( 免疫的 )defenses, making it ideal forcarrying replacement genes into p

8、atients bodies, according to th e Observer.A team at the California-based Salk Institute, one of the world s leading research centers on biological sciences, has crea ted a special new breed of HIV and has started negotiations with the US Food and Drug Administration(FDA)to begin clinical gene thera

9、py( 治疗 ) trials this year. The first trials are expected to involve patients suffering from cancers that cannot be cured by s urgery although project leader Professor Inder Verma said the HIVtechnique would have” far wider applications”.The plan remains very likely to cause controversy since it invo

10、lves making use of a virus which has caused more than 22 mil lion deaths around the world in the past two decades. Verma saidthat the idea of using HIV for a beneficial purpose was g” but the fierce nature of HIV had disappea of the potentially deadly genes removed.“shockinred by having all sixIllne

11、sses such as various cancers are caused when a gene i n a patient s body fails to work properly. In the past two years,breakthroughs in genetics( 遗传学 )have led gene therapy scientist s to try and replace the genes that do not function normally.Unfortunately, the body s immune defenses have been know

12、n to attack the modified genes and make them lose their effects before they can start their task and progress in the field has been held up by the lack of a suitable carrier.The HIV virus has the ability to escape from, and then des troy, the immune defense cells designed to protect our bodies andth

13、is makes it attractive to scientists as a way of secretly conv eying replacement genes in to patients bodies.资料仅供参考16 FDA has approved the plan of using HIV to cure cancer i n humans.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 The idea of using HIV for a beneficial purpose has been widely accepted.A Right B W

14、rong C Not mentioned18 HIV can be safely used to cure cancer only if the deadl y genes have been removed.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned19 The HIV virus is an excellent warrior to fight the bod ys immune cells.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20 Other countries are also expected to begin clinical gen e therapy trials soon.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned21 It is the lack of money that has held up the progress i n using replacement genes to cure cancer.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned22 The HIV virus has caused more death