高中英语(人教版_十二省区,必修1)课后强化作业：Unit5section2VIP

1、名校名 推荐unit 5nelson mandelaa modern herosection learning about language .把下列每对句子连接成一个含有定语从句的句子1 october 1st, 1949 was the day. he went abroad for further study on that day._2 it happened on a day in november. the weather was very wet and cold that day._3 the shop isnt far away. i bought the book ther

2、e._4 the place has been turned into a theatre. the villagers fought the enemy there many yearsago._5 we dont know the reason. they didnt study hard for the reason._答案：1 october 1st, 1949 was the day when he went abroad for further study.2 it happened on a day in november when the weather was very we

3、t and cold.3 the shop where i bought the book isnt far away.4 the place where the villagers fought the enemy many years ago has been turned into atheatre.5 we dont know the reason why they didnt study hard. .完成句子1 ill never forget the days _.我永远忘不了我们在一起工作的日子。2 ill never forget the days _ in qingdao.

4、我永远也忘不了我们在青岛度过的那些日子。3 do you know the reason _yesterday?你知道她昨天为什么那样生气吗？4 this is the reason _.这是我想知道的原因。1名校名 推荐5 i know a place _.我知道一个我们可以游泳的地方。6 i have about 20 books, _by bing xin,the famous writer.我有大约 20 本书，一半是由著名作家冰心写的。7 her illness has developed to the _.她的病发展到没人能治的地步了。8 i was given three boo

5、ks on cooking, _i really enjoyed.别人给了我三本关于烹饪的书，我非常喜欢第一本。答案： 1.when/on which we worked together 2.(which/that)we spent 3.why /for which she was so angry 4.(that/which) i want to know 5.where/at which we can swim6 half of which were written 7.point where nobody can cure her 8.the first of which .语法填空1

6、 are you familiar with the music? yes. there was a time _ this kind of music was quite popular.答案： when考查定语从句。句意： 你对这段音乐熟悉吗？ 是的。曾经有一段时间这类音乐相当流行。先行词为time，在定语从句中作状语。2 maria has written two novels, both of _have been made into television series.答案： which考查定语从句。句意；玛丽亚已经写了两本小说了，它们都被改编成电视剧了。本句是定语从句，of 为介词

7、，先行词为two novels ，指物，所以后面要跟which 。3 they will fly to washington, _they plan to stay for two or three weeks.答案： where考查定语从句。句意：他们将飞往华盛顿，在那里，他们计划待两三个星期。先行词是washington，在定语从句中作状语，故用where。4 wind power is an ancient source of energy _ we may return in the near future.答案： to which 考查介词关系代词。句意：风能是一种古老的能量来源，在

8、不久的将来我们可以重新利用它。 return 常与介词 to 搭配，意为“回到”。5 stephen hawking believes that theearth is unlikely to be the only planet _ lifehas developedgradually.答案： where/on which考查定语从句。句意：史蒂芬霍金认为，地球可能不是唯一有生命逐渐进化的行星。 where 引导的是定语从句，在从句中作状语，相当于 on the planet。6 is it in this room _ the great writer mo yan once lived

9、_ he finished hisfamous novel?答案： where; that考查定语从句和强调句。句意：是在这间伟大作家莫言居住的房间里他完成了这部著名的小说吗？where 引导的是定语从句，在从句中作状语。第二个空是强调句中的that。2名校名 推荐7 we are now livingin a wonderfulperiod _ many things can be done on theinternet.答案： when考查定语从句。句意：我们现在生活在一个很多事可以在网上去做的美好时代。先行词为period，在定语从句中作时间状语，故选when。8 in 1978 we

10、moved to bozhou, _ my grandparents lived.答案： where考查定语从句。 句意：在 1978 年我们搬到了亳州，我的祖父母住在那里。where 引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词为bozhou 。9 have you ever asked jenny the reason_ may explain her absence from school?答案： that/which考查定语从句。句意：你询问过珍妮她旷课的原因吗？先行词为reason， that/which 引导的是定语从句，且在从句中作主语。10 what if we meet with a s

11、ituation _ none of us are able to deal with?答案： that/which考查定语从句。句意：要是我们遇到了我们当中没有人能应付的形势怎么办？先行词是situation ，是抽象的地点名词，且在从句中作deal with 的宾语。11 (2012 川高考改编四) in our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses.答案： of whom句意：我们班有46 名学生，其中一半都戴眼镜。此处为“介词关系代词”结构。根据句意和从句中的搭配half of. 可知，应用of 表示“其中”之意。12 (20

12、11 浙江高考改编)english is a language shared by severaldiverse cultures, each of_ uses it somewhat differently.答案： which考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同的文化共享的一种语言，其中每一种文化使用英语时都多少有些不同。表示“整体中的一部分”，我们可以使用“不定代词/数词 of which(物 )/whom( 人 )”，由于此题中先行词为cultures，所以使用which 。13 (2011 浙江高考改编)a bank is the place _ they lend you anumbr

13、ella in fairweather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.答案： where考查定语从句。句意：银行是一个晴天借给你雨伞而雨天又要回雨伞的地方。空格处在句中作地点状语，所以选择关系副词where。14 (2011 安徽高考改编)whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _ itwill keep for two or three weeks.答案： where考查定语从句。句意：剩下的任何东西都可以放入冰箱，在那里可以保存两三周。 本题考查非限制性定语从句的

14、关系副词。由句型结构可以看出，该题中的先行词refrigerator 在从句中作介词的宾语，该介宾结构在定语从句中作地点状语，故选择关系副词where。15 (2013 全国， 4，改编 )when i arrived, bryan took me to see the house _i would be staying.答案： where本题考查定语从句。句意：当我到达时，bryan 带我去看我将要住的房3名校名 推荐子。先行词是house，且从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where 引导定语从句。 .阅读理解(2014 原高一检测太)his first successful fight

15、was for the equal rights of black people in south africa. then, as thefirst black president, he fought to unite the country and organize the government. now nelsonmandela has set his sights on a new enemy, aids.on march 19 the former president,hosted his second aids- awareness concert. he warnedthat

16、 25 million people inafrica were already infected with the fatal disease.mandela was born in a small village in south africa in 1918. he was adopted by the chief ofhis tribe and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.but he refused to be a chief when his people lived under ra

17、cial discrimination( 歧视 ). hedecided to fightfor equal rights for all the people in south africa.before 1990, under thecountrys racial segregation law, coloured people and white people lived separately. black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. blacks had to stand at the back of the

18、 bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.for his opposition to the system, mandela was arrested and spent 27 years in prison. he was freed in 1990 and became the president of the country after the first election was held in which everyone could vote.mandela

19、 was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches. he was also a trained boxer and fought in the ring when he was young.“ although i did not enjoy the violence of boxing, i was interested in how one movedones body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat ，” h

20、e wrote in his autobiography.as a skillful fighter, he chose music as his weapon against aids. he hopes to win another victory against aids.文章大意： 本文是一篇人物传记。主要介绍了曼德拉的一些事迹。1 when was mandela arrested?a in 1963.bin 1990.cwhen he refused to be a chief.d when he became the president.答案： a 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的

21、 .mandela was arrested and spent 27 years in prison. he was freed in 1990. 可知正确答案为 a 。2 nelson mandela succeeded in doing the following except _.a winning the equal rights for the black people in south africa buniting south africa4名校名 推荐corganizing a government in south africad controlling the sprea

22、d of aids答案： d细节理解题。 根据文章第一段可排除a 、b、c 三项。根据最后一段he hopesto win another victory against aids.可知选 d。3 if nelson mandela hadnt fought against racial discriminatioin, he _.a could have been the president of south africabcould still have lived a happy lifeccould have been in a difficult situationd would h

23、ave been an excellent boxer答案：b细节理解题。 根据文章第三段中的. have been a chief himself and lived a happycountry life. 可知 b 项为正确选项。4 which ofthe following statements can best describe the life of nelson mandela?a struggle is his life.bsports make his fame.cfight for equal rights.d a great fighter against the gov

24、ernment.答案： a推理判断题。根据全文可知曼德拉的一生充满了奋斗。 .七选五(2014 鹤岗一中高一期末)how to find time for yourselfdo you ever find yourself longing for some time for yourself? many of us are so busy with work, school, and home life that often there is no time left over to do something that you enjoy. what follows are some ways

25、 to carve out that essential time you need to slow down, enjoy life._1_ this is a great one because youre accomplishing many things at once. youre getting exercise, you have time to think or enjoy music, and youre helping to save the environment.arrive early. _2_ then use this time for yourself: rea

26、ding, writing, relaxation, thinking, whatever.buy tickets in advance. sports, theater, concerts, or any other event you would enjoy. schedule the plans with a friend later. _3_evenings with yourself. _4_ if others ask you to do things those nights, just tell them you have plans. use the time for gar

27、dening, reading, exercise, or doing nothing!_5_ what are you interested in? strike while the iron is hot. look up a club in your area today and join! if you cant find a club, consider starting one yourself!a join a group.bwalk to work.ctake an education class.5名校名 推荐d try to save certain weeknights

28、just for you.e if you want more time for yourself, you can get it.f any appointment that you have, plan to arrive 15- 30 minutes early.g having the tickets already in your hand will force you to make it happen!答案： 1 5 bfgda .短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删

29、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。my friend henry, with him i studied in the same class, didnt like studying at school. thats because he couldnt go to high school. he had to return back to his hometown, where his father wished him to l