小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律及习题

1、小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律1.一般情况下，直接加 s，如：apple-apples,pig-pigs,book-books 等2.如果单词以 s、sh、ch、x 结尾的名词，加 es，如：bus-buses(公车),class-classes(班级), watch-watches(手 表),box-boxes(盒子),fox-foxes(狐狸)3.以 y 结尾的单词，元音字母+y 的，直接加 s:例如：boys 、babys;如果单词以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词，把 y 改成 i 加 es，如：family-families(家庭),strawberry-strawberries(草莓)st

2、ory-stories(故 事)4. 如果单词以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词，把 f 或 fe 改成 v 加 es，如：wife-wives, knife-knives5. 如果单词以”o结尾：（1）有生命的，加 es，如：potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes (这 三个词的记忆口 诀-”英雄“爱吃”土豆“和”西红柿“)（2）无生命的，加 s，如：photo-photos(照片),radio-radios(收音机) 6.将“oo”改为“ee的名词，如：tooth-teeth(牙),foot-feet(脚),goose-geese(鹅)8. 单复同

3、形的名词： fish-fish, sheep-sheep(绵羊),paper-paper(纸), people-people(peoples 表示“民族”)9. 不规则变化的名词：（1）man-men, woman-women (记法-“男人”“女人”将 a 改 e)1 / 7延伸：policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen （2）child-children（孩子）（3） mouse-mice(老鼠）（4） 根据中文意思变化的名词，如：i-we(我-我们), you-you(你-你们),he/she/it-they(他/她/它-他们), this

4、-these(这个-这些), that-those(那个-那些）、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange 2、class 3、text4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot13、japanese 14、radio 15、photo16、army 17、tomato 18、fox19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep 、选择填空1、there on the wall .they are very beautiful.a. are photoes b. are photosc.

5、 is a photo d. is photos2. this kind of car made in shanghai.a. is b .are c .were d .has3. there are four and two in the group.a. japanese, germen b japaneses, germenc. japanese,german c.japanese, germans4. thata art book.a. an b. a c. the d are5. the boys have got already.a. two bread b. two breads

6、c. two pieces of bread d. two piece of bread2 / 76. the old man wants .a. six boxes of apples b. six boxes of applec. six box of apples d. six boxs of apples7. there some in the river.a. is ,fish b. are, fishsc. is, fishs d. are ,fish8. there two in the box.a. is watch b. are watchesc. are watch d.

7、is watches9. we should clean twice a day.a .our tooth b. our toothsc.teeth d.our teeth10. the _ meeting room is near the reading room. a.teacher b.teachers c.teachers d.teachers10. in britain _ are all painted red.a.letter boxes b.letters boxesc.letter box d.letters box1）选择填空1. they come from differ

8、ent _a. country b. countries c. a country d. countrys 2. how many _ do you see in the picture?a. tomatos b. tomatoes c. tomato d. the tomato 3. they are_.a . woman teachers b. women teachersc. women teacher d. woman teacher4. would you like _ ,please?a. two glass of water b. two glasses of waterc. t

9、wo glass of waters d. two glasses of waters5. most of _ live in _.a. germans, german b. german, germenc. germen, germany d. germans, germany6. there are some _ in these _.a.knifespencil-boxes b.knivespencils-boxc.knivespencil-box d.knivespencils-boxes7. _ like _ by air.a. greens, travelling b. the g

10、reen, travelingc. the greens, travel d. the greens, traveling8. i wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片). a. the people b. people c. peoples d. the peoples9. there is no _ in the plate.a. apples b. oranges c. rice d. eggs2）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. i have two_ (knife)2. there are many _ here. (box)3

11、/ 73. there are many _ on the road. (bus)4. a few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. the _ are playing football now. (child)1） 写出下列名词的复数形式。1bag _ 2orange _ 3family _ 4wish _ 5shelf _ 6knife _ 7key _ 8baby _ 9tooth _ 10foot _ 11woman _ 12sheep _ 13japanese _ 14potato _ 15radio _ 16child _ 17fish _ 18

12、photo _ 19frenchman _ 20man doctor _ 21.watch _ 22. bus _ 23. sheep _ 24. foot _ 2）选择填空1. they come from different _a. country b. countries c. a country d. countrys2. how many _ do you see in the picture?a. tomatos b. tomatoes c. tomato d. the tomato3. they are_.a . woman teachers b. women teachersc

13、. women teacher d. woman teacher4. would you like _ ,please?a. two glass of water b. two glasses of waterc. two glass of waters d. two glasses of waters5. most of _ live in _.a. germans, german b. german, germenc. germen, germany d. germans, germany6. there are some _ in these _.a.knifespencil-boxes

14、 b.knivespencils-boxc.knivespencil-box d.knivespencils-boxes7. _ like _ by air.a. greens, travelling b. the green, travelingc. the greens, travel d. the greens, traveling8. i wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片).a. the people b. people c. peoples d. the peoples9. there is no _ in the pla

15、te.a. apples b. oranges c. rice d. eggs10. _ are good for our health.a. tomatos b. tomatoes c. tomato11. i like to eat cake with _.a. cherries b. cherry c.cherrys12. _ and _ are not friends.a. foxswolfs b. foxeswolfs c. foxeswolves13. these are the _ of our national _.a. photos heroes b. photoes her

16、oes c. photos heros4 / 714. the _ are running on the _.a. deer grasses b. deers grass c. deer grass15. i was so hungry and i ate two _.a. bowls of noodle b. bowls of noodles c. bowl of noodles 3）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. i have two_ (knife)2. there are many _ here. (box)3. there are many _ on the road. (bus)4.

17、 a few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. the _ are playing football now. (child)4）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1 look at those _. (child)2 i can see a _ standing near the door. (policeman)3 do you want some _ for dinner? (potato)4 in autumn, you can see a lot of _ on the ground.(leaf)5 he has two _.one is blue ,

18、the other is yellow.( box)6 two _ live in this building .( family )5）选择正确的词形1 how many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 there are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 look at those (sheeps, sheep).1 i dont want (a, an) old cup.1 give me that (box, boxes), please.6）将以下单复数句进行转换1 this is a knife. _2 that is a

19、 tomato. _3 that child is very good._4 these are mice. _5 those are children. _1、i want three white paper.a、pieces b、piece of c、pieces of2、do you want to drink much ?a、a milk b、milk c、milks3、this isroom. its very big.a、lily and lucys b、lilys and lucys c、lilys and lucy 4、we visited house yesterday.a、

20、tom b、toms c、toms5、do you want some for supper?a、a potato b、potatoes c、potatos6、in autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.a、leaf b、leafs c、leaves7、my sister has two . one is old，the other is new.a、a watch b、watchs c、watches8、best wishes to you for day!5 / 7a、teachersb、teachersc、teacher9、many chil

21、dren like to go to the palace on sunday.a、children b、childrensc、childrens第一部分：1. there are some _ on the hill.a. sheeps b. a sheep c. sheep d. sheepes2. mr black often gives us _ by email.a. some good information b. some good informationsc. good informations d. a good information3. there are some ne

22、w books in the school library. they are _ books.a. child b. childrens c. children d. childrens4. i have worn out my shoes, so i want to buy a new _ .a. pair b. one c. ones d. trousers5. meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class.a. students b. students c. students d. students6. the

23、hospital is a bit far from here. its about _ .a. forty minutess walk b. forty minutes walkc. forty minutes walk d. forty minutes walk7. how many _ are there in your class ?a. japanese b. american c. australian d. canadian8. i found my black cat in_ room.a. jim and mike b. jim and mikes c. jims and m

24、ikes d. jims and mike9. how much are the _ ?a. bread b. meats. c. potatos d. tomatoes10. there are many _ in our school.a. woman teachers b. womans teachers c. women teachers d. womens teachers 11. three months _ a long time for me.a. is b. are c. have d. has12. there are _ and _ on the table.a. two

25、 boxes cake; four bottle of orangesb. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangec. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of oranged. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges第二部分1. all the _teachers and_students are having a meeting there.a. women girlsb. women girlc. womangirlsd. womangirl2. mr black is a friend of _.a. jacks auntsb. jacks aunt6 / 7c. jack auntsd. aunts of