试验总结端口速率和双工配置讲解

1、1. 端口速率和双工配置改变语言模式端口速率和双工配置 显示： disp cu language-mode chinese system-view 进入系统视图undo info-center enable 关闭信息中心提示systemname BJ-SYS-S5700-1设置设备名称interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3进入接口视图undo negotiation auto取消自动协商speed 100 设置端口速率duplex half设置端口双工description kuandai配置端口描述2. 端口链路聚合配置端口链路聚合配置sysname SW1 更换名称u

2、ndo info-center enable关闭信息中心进入端口视图interface Eth-Trunk0创建聚合组interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1eth-trunk 0将端口加入聚合组interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2eth-trunk 0 disp cudisp int eth-trunk 03. 交换机端口类型vlan 配置Ping 截图测试配置步骤：sysname sw1 设置设备名称vlan batch vlan 10 20配置端口类型为 access 配置 access 端口的 vlaninterface GigabitEth

3、ernet0/0/1port link-type accessport default vlan 10interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2port link-type accessport default vlan 20interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3port link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4port link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 40944. 以太网链路聚合

4、配置端口类型为 trunk配置 trunk 端口允许通过的 vlan配置端口类型为 trunk配置 trunk 端口允许通过的 vlan步骤：interface Eth-Trunk0创建聚合组interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3进入端口视图eth-trunk 0将端口加入聚合组interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4eth-trunk 0interface Eth-Trunk0定义端口port link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20Ping 截图5. 三层交换机不同 vlan 互通步骤：lang

5、uage-mode chinese system-view sysname sw1 undo info-center enable改变语言模式进入系统视图设置系统名称vlan batch 10 20 interface Vlanif1创建 vlan 创建 vlanifinterface Vlanif10ip address 10.1.1.1创建 vlan 10 的三层接口 网关号） 255.255.255.0在vlan 10 的三层接口下配置 IP 地址interface Vlanif20创建vlan 10 的三层接口ip address 20.1.1.1网关号） 255.255.255.0在

6、vlan 10 的三层接口下配置 IP 地址interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 port link-type access port default vlan 10进入端口视图 配置接口类型 配置接口 vlaninterface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 port link-type access port default vlan 20实验验证 ping 结果：6. 单臂路由：步骤：language-mode chinese改变语言模式system-view进入系统视图sysname sw1路由器：interface Ethernet 0/0/0.1

7、设置系统名称进入端口的子接口视图实现 vlan 之间路由的方法：1 用路由器物理接口连接不同的 vlan2 单臂路由 （路由器 +L2 交换机）3 三层交换机（实现方法如上图所示）dot1q termination vid 10用 8021q 协议封装 vlan 10ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0给 vlan10 配置 ipARP broadcast enable在端口下把 arp 的广播方式使能interface Ethernet 0/0/0.2 进入端口的子接口视图 dot1q termination vid 20用 8021q 协议封装 vlan 10

8、ip address 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.0给vlan20 配置 ipARP broadcast enable在端口下把 arp 的广播方式使能改变语言模式进入系统视图设置系统名称交换机： language-mode chinesesystem-viewsysname sw1 vlan batch 10 20 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1port link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094# interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 port link-type

9、 access port default vlan 10#interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3port link-type accessport default vlan 20 连接结果：7. TELNET 的 password 认证配置（用路由器）改变语言模式进入系统视图步骤：客户端配置 language-mode chinesesystem-viewsysname kehuduan interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 服务器配置：步骤：language-mode chines

10、e 改变语言模式 system-view 进入系统视图 sysname fuwuqiinterface GigabitEthernet0/0/0ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0user-interface vty 0 4authentication-mode passwordset authentication password simple HUAWEI 在客户端验证，通过客户端远程登录到服务器 telnet 10.1.1.1 连接结果：8. Dhcp 的 interface 方式下发 ipPC 端运行结果：9. Dhcp 的 global 方式下发 ip

11、步骤 sysname r1 dhcp enable ip pool 1 创建地址池gateway-list 10.1.1.1 配置网段的网关地址 network 10.1.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0配置地址excluded-ip-address 10.1.1.100 10.1.1.254lease day 0 hour 3 minute 0配置租期dns-list 8.8.8.8 222.222.222.222 配置 dns interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0dhcp select g

12、lobal 在接口下配置 dhcp 的全局地址 运行结果：PCipconfigLink local IPv6 address: fe80:5689:98ff:fe1d:277cIPv6 address: : / 128IPv6 gateway: :IPv4 address: 10.1.1.99Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0Gateway: 10.1.1.1Physical address: 54-89-98-1D-27-7CDNS server: 8.8.8.8222.222.222.222Pc 端运行结果10.项目一：步骤R： sysname r aaa interfa

13、ce GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1 dot1q termination vid 10ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0 arp broadcast enableinterface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2 dot1q termination vid 20ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0 arp broadcast enables3700-1 sysname s3700-1 vlan batch 10 20interface Vlanif10ip address 192.

14、168.10.254 255.255.255.0 interface Vlanif20ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0 interface Ethernet0/0/2 port link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094 interface Ethernet0/0/3 undo negotiation auto speed 10port link-type access port default vlan 10interface Ethernet0/0/4 undo negotiation

15、 auto speed 10 port link-type access port default vlan 20user-interface con 0 user-interface vty 0 4sysname s3700-2 vlan batch 10 20interface Vlanif10ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0 interface Vlanif20ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0 interface Ethernet0/0/1port link-type trunkport trun

16、k allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094 interface Ethernet0/0/2 undo negotiation auto speed 100 duplex half port link-type access port default vlan 10interface Ethernet0/0/4 undo negotiation auto speed 100 duplex half port link-type access port default vlan 20 user-interface con 0user-interface vty 0 4运行结果：11.帧

17、中继的组网（动态映射）步骤： sysname R1 interface Serial0/0/0link-protocol frip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 fr interface-type dtefr inarp sysname R2 interface Serial0/0/0link-protocol frip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0fr interface-type dtefr inarpsysname R3interface Serial0/0/0link-protocol frip address 10.1.

18、1.3 255.255.255.0fr interface-type dtefr inarpdis cudis fr map-infodis fr pvc-info运行结果：12.帧中继组网（静态映射）步骤：sysname R1interface Serial0/0/0 link-protocol fr undo fr inarp fr map ip 10.1.1.2 102 fr map ip 10.1.1.3 103 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0sysname R2interface Serial0/0/0 link-protocol fr配置接口协议

19、为帧中继fr interface-type dte 配置帧中继接口协议型 undo fr inarp 取消帧中继的映射表（对端 IP+ 本端 DLCI ） fr map ip 10.1.1.1 201fr map ip 10.1.1.3 203 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 sysname R3 interface Serial0/0/0 link-protocol fr undo fr inarp fr map ip 10.1.1.1 301 fr map ip 10.1.1.2 302 ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0

20、 13. 项目二 :步骤 : sysname lsw1 vlan batch 10 20 ip pool 1gateway-list 192.168.20.254network 192.168.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0 excluded-ip-address 192.168.20.100 192.168.20.253 lease day 0 hour 3 minute 0dns-list 8.8.8.8 222.222.222.222 interface Vlanif10ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0dhcp select interfacedhcp server excluded-ip-address 192.168.10.200 192.168.10.253dhcp server lease day 0 hour 2 minute 30dhcp server dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114interface Vlanif20ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0dhcp select g