2018年秋冀教版九年级上册英语课件：Lesson 40The UN—The Power of Words (共33张PPT)

1、The UNThe Power of Words Lesson 40 Work for PeaceUnit 7 同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌 握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听 写吧！写吧！ What does the UN stand for ? THINK ABOUT IT Words or warwhich do you think is more powerful? Do you know there is an international organization

2、 which tries to prevent war？ What is its name? In the early twentieth century，people suffered through many wars. When World War was over，an organization called the United Nations (the UN) was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting. That was in 1945. Today there are 19

3、3 member states in the UN. The headquarters of the UN is in New York City. The head of the UN，chosen by all the member states，is called the SecretaryGeneral. The UN Security Council has fifteen members，five of which are permanent membersChina， France，Russia，the UK. and the US. Many times since 1945，

4、the UN has sent armies to keep peace between two fighting countries. It helps the situation， but sometimes it is not successful. It is not always easy for the members to reach an agreement. Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members！However，the UN is still the best way for the world

5、 to solve its problems. Lets hope that the great idea they had in 1945 to prevent war will last forever. Wordseven angry wordsare always better than war！ Dig In Besides the Security Council，there are other important parts of the UN. For example，the United Nations Educational， Scientific and Cultural

6、 Organization (UNESCO) is a specialized agency. One of its jobs is to protect important cultural sites. It has recognized many famous places in China. Can you name some of these places？ instead of代替；而不是代替；而不是知识点知识点 1 1 eg：Well ask Li Mei instead of Mary. 我们将去问李梅而不是玛丽。 instead和和instead of的辨析的辨析 考向考向

7、【易错点易错点】 典例典例 Miss White doesnt like buying nice clothes. She likes buying storybooks _. Aeither Btoo Cinstead Dinstead of 【点拨点拨】本题用本题用正确把握语境法正确把握语境法。句意：怀特小姐不喜欢。句意：怀特小姐不喜欢 买漂亮的衣服，而是喜欢买故事书。先排除买漂亮的衣服，而是喜欢买故事书。先排除A、B两项。两项。 instead是副词，常用于句首或句末，故选是副词，常用于句首或句末，故选C项。项。 C 数词数词of which 中的中的知识点知识点2 2 考向考向介词 介

8、词of与关系代词与关系代词which搭配，而且介词搭配，而且介词of之前出现之前出现 数词时，可表示整体与部分的关系，即用于数词时，可表示整体与部分的关系，即用于“部分部分 of整体整体(which，whom)”结构，此结构多用于非限制结构，此结构多用于非限制 性定语从句。性定语从句。 eg：I have five books，two of which are English books. 我有五本书，其中两本是英语书。 Ten students were killed in the accident，eight of whom were girls. 十名学生死于这场事故，其中八名是女生。

9、It is形容词形容词for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说做某事对某人来说做某事 知识点知识点3 3 eg：It is difficult for me to finish the work today. 今天完成这个工作对我来说太难了。 Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.和和 Itsadj.of sb.to do sth.的辨析的辨析 考向考向 【易错点易错点】 典例典例 It is very important _ us _ it. Aof；to remember Bfor；to remember Cof；remembering Dfor；remembering 【

10、点拨点拨】本题用本题用句子结构分析法句子结构分析法。由。由It isadj.for/of sb. to do sth.结构，可排除结构，可排除C、D两项。再由形容词两项。再由形容词important 可知此处应用介词可知此处应用介词for，故选，故选B项。项。 B satisfy/stsfa/v.使满意，使满足；使满意，使满足； 使确信，使使确信，使消除疑虑；偿还，补偿；消除疑虑；偿还，补偿； 令人满意令人满意 知识点知识点4 4 satisfy 的用法：的用法： satisfyn./pron.使使满意满意 eg：The result of the test satisfied the tea

11、chers. 测试结果使老师们很满意。 eg：Some people are very hard to satisfy. 有些人很难使其满意。 考向一考向一【重点重点】 satisfyn./pron.that从句 使相信 eg：You must satisfy me that your story is true. 你必须使我相信你的故事是真的。 satisfy sb.of sth.使某人确信某事；使某人相信某事 eg：He tried hard to satisfy me of his sincerity. 他竭力让我相信他的诚意。 satisfied为其形容词形式，常用短语：为其形容词形式

12、，常用短语： be satisfied with sb./sth.对某人对某人/某事感到满意某事感到满意 eg：Im not satisfied with your work. You must improve it. 我对你的工作不满意，你必须加以改进。 考向二考向二【 【重点重点, ,难点难点】 典例典例 _ with his sons progress，Mr.Green promised him a new bike. ASatisfyBSatisfies CSatisfying DSatisfied 【点拨点拨】此题用此题用词语应用法词语应用法。sb.be satisfied with

13、 sth./sb. “某人对某物某人对某物/某人感到满意某人感到满意”，此处是省略了主语和，此处是省略了主语和be动动 词的形式，作原因状语，故选词的形式，作原因状语，故选D项。项。 D What do you know about the UN？Read the lesson and fill in the mind map. Lets Do It !Lets Do It ! The SecretaryGeneral the UN To keep peace between two fighting countries to help countries talk about their p

14、roblems 193 member states the headquarters fifteen members in the UN Security Council 2) Here is a speech that was given at a UN meeting. Read the speech and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. Lets Do It !Lets Do It ! situationagreementsatisfySecretaryGeneral Mr._,my fellow delegates, lad

15、ies and gentlemen， It is a great honour for me to stand hereand speak to you all. We know this is no ordinary time for our people. Each of us comes here with our own problems. Sometimes we cannot reach an _.Sometimes the _ is very serious. And most of the time，we cannot _ everyone. But it is not imp

16、ossible！ We should work together to make the world a better place to live. More peace，less war! SecretaryGeneral agreementsituation satisfy It is a great honour for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很荣幸。对某人来说做某事很荣幸。 知识点知识点5 5 此结构中此结构中it是形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。是形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。 honour为名词，为名词，honour前常用前常用great修饰。修饰。 eg：It

17、s a great honour for me to have dinner with you. 我很荣幸和你一起吃饭。 eg：Its a great honour for me to meet you. 我很荣幸见到你。 考向一考向一 honour的其他用法：的其他用法： in honour of 向表示敬意 eg：We celebrate Mothers Day in honour of our mothers.我们庆祝母亲节是向母亲表达敬意。 be/feel honoured to do sth.做某事感到荣幸 eg：Im honoured to join in this job. 参加

18、这份工作我感到荣幸。 考向二考向二 【点拨点拨】由由feel honoured to do sth.结构可知，此处应选结构可知，此处应选C项。项。 典例典例 I feel _ to give a speech here. Ahonour Bgreat honour Chonoured Dhonouring C PROJECT We all love peace and hate war. War brings suffering to people. How can we put an end to war？Imagine you are representing China at the U

19、nited Nations. Make a speech about how the United Nations should work to prevent war. Present your speech to a small group of classmates and listen to their speeches. Talk about your speeches in groups. Ask each other questions about your opinions and other information you learned. Lets Do It !Lets

20、Do It ! A SPEECH ABOUT PREVENTING WAR 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1We are sorry to hear that you are not _ (satisfy) with your new car.(扬州) satisfied 【点拨点拨】句意：听说你对你的新车不满意我们很遗憾。句意：听说你对你的新车不满意我们很遗憾。be satisfied with是固定结构，意思是是固定结构，意思是“对对满意满意”。故。故 填填satisfied。 2He laughed at us instead of _(lend) a han

21、d. 3We all hope the peace will _(last) forever. 4The head of the UN _(choose) by all the member states. 5In the early _(twenty) century, he went abroad. lending last is chosen twentieth 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 6Do you often _ headaches? 7I give him some advice _ money. 8He tried his

22、 best to solve the problem; _， it was difficult. 9They seemed to _ our work. 10Not everyone can keep calm_ suffer from instead of however be satisfied with in a dangerous situation 三、单项选择三、单项选择 11Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble. Aof Bwith Cto Din A 【点拨点拨】本题用本题用句子结构分析法句子结构分析法。句意

23、：当我处于困境，。句意：当我处于困境， 他很友好地帮助我。这里使用句型他很友好地帮助我。这里使用句型Its 形容词形容词 of / for sb. to do sth.，对于某人来说做某事是，对于某人来说做某事是的。如果句型的。如果句型 中的形容词表示人的品质，如中的形容词表示人的品质，如friendly，honest, nice, kind 等，则介词用等，则介词用of。故选。故选 A。 12Did you walk to school this morning? No，we went by bus _. Ainstead of feet Binstead walking Cinstead of on foot Dinstead of foot C 【点拨点拨】 instead of为介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名为介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名 词或介词短语。词或介词短语。 13Its important for us _ our parents _ when we solve problems. Ato make; satisfy Bt