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1、学必求其心得,业必贵于专精module 3 foreign food section other parts of the modulestep 1true (t) or false (f) passage on p35。1king edward liked having a good time._t_2king edward threw the tough end over his shoulder onto the floor behind him as the polynesian guest did so as not to embarrass him。_t_3not everyone
2、 present at the dinner did as the king had done._f_4the cleaners werent very happy, for the king didnt know how to entertain his guests。_f_5the polynesian guest was angry when he saw all present follow his example._f_step 2choose the best answers according to the passage on p39.1what does the writer
3、 think about australian meat?aits bad for your health。bits not highly regarded outside australia。cits mostly lamb and not mutton.dits well。known because its very good.2what does fusion cuisine mean?ait means only pure, fresh ingredients。bit means fresh ingredients from all over the world,which are p
4、repared in a variety of ways。cit means typical dishes from different countries.dit means a love of good food。3how can we describe the food in australia?aample and abundant。bfamous and healthy.cfragrant and delicious。dmodern and popular.4during the 1980s each person consumed a lot of meat a year, and
5、 the consequence was that _。amany people were overweightbmore and more people ate huge amounts of meatcpeople preferred lamb to muttondpeople were becoming healthier答案:14dbbastep 3read the passage on p41 and match the paragraphs with their main ideas。para.1awhen the plate is usedpara。2 bhow the love
6、 story endedpara.3 cwhat the scene on the plate meanspara.4 dhow its design came out答案:para.1para。4adcbstep 4complete the following form according to the passage on p41。about the willow pat。tern platesthey are kept for special occasions,when 1.important_guests come to dinner.the first british plates
7、 were 2.based_on chinese designs。josiah spode produced the willow pattern plates 3.named_after the willow tree in the centre of the design by 4.mixing elements from different chinese designs.the scene pictured on the plateit tells of the daughter of a rich mandarin, who 5.fell_in_love_with her fathe
8、rs gardener.the mandarin locked the girl up in the house.the two lovers 6.ran_away to a small island.the mandarin and some servants followed them and 7.set_fire_to the two lovers sleeping hut.the two lovers were killed, but their souls were 8。transformed into songbirds。一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多。基础词汇1。gues
9、tn客人2。forkn。 叉子3。cattlen. 牛(指菜牛或奶牛)4。consequencen. 后果5。trendn. 趋势,趋向6。groceryn. 食品杂货店7。ripeadj. (水果或庄稼)成熟的8。fryv. 煎;炸;炒9。reheatv。 重新加热10。altogetheradv。 总的说来;总而言之11。ampleadj。 充足的;充裕的12。fencen. 栅栏,围栏;篱笆13.overheadadv. 在头顶上;在空中.拓展词汇1。remark v谈到,说起remarkable adj.值得注意的;显著的;非凡的2.casuallyadv.随意地casual adj.
10、随便的3。consumev(正式)吃;喝consumer n消费者4.justifiablyadv.有正当理由地justify vt。表明/证明是正当的;公正的justice n公平;公正5。gradualadj.逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv。逐渐地6。artificialadj。人造的;人工的(同义词)man.made adj。人工的;人造的7.customern顾客custom n习俗,习性customs n海关;关税8。abundantadj。丰富的;充裕的abundance n充裕;丰富(同义词) ample adj。充足的;充裕的9。transformv转化;转变tran
11、sformation n转化10.entertainv招待;款待;请客entertaining adj。使人愉快的;有趣的entertainment n招待;娱乐1.consequence n后果同义result; outcome2。trend n趋势;趋向词块follow the trend赶时髦the trend to .。 的倾向3.grocery n食品杂货店近义supermarket n。 超市mall n. 购物中心4.reheat v重新加热联想re。前缀动词荟萃rebuild重建 replace放回原处recall回忆 retell复述rewrite重写 recycle使再循环
12、5。ample adj。充足的;充裕的比较abundant指“极为丰富”或“有大量供应”ample指能“充裕”得满足某一特定的需求6。overhead adv。在头顶上;在空中联想over.前缀动词小结overflow 漫出;溢出overlook 忽视,忽略;俯瞰overcome 战胜,克服7。entertain v招待;款待;请客串记tom entertained the children to dinner and they listened to his entertaining comment on entertainment experiences.8。transform v转化,转
13、变串记the young man transformed from a thief to an excellent worker。 his transformation made his parents happy.二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.on the dot准时2on close terms with 关系密切3in short 简言之,总之4by nature 天生5refer to .。. as .。 把看做6be based on 以为基础7fall in love with 爱上8dress up 盛装打扮;装饰9set fire to 放火烧10transform
14、 .。 into 。 把转变为1。before long不久2go without saying 不言而喻3follow ones example 效仿某人4in a friendly and relaxed manner 以友好放松的方式5in the end 最后6table manners 餐桌礼仪7as well as 除之外(也),和,也,还,此外8take。away food 外卖食物三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1。the perfect host is the one who saves his guest from embarrassment whatever the co
15、st。完美的主人是能够不惜任何代价帮他的客人摆脱尴尬场面的人。whatever“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,可用no matter what替换。whatever_decision_he_made,_i would support it.无论他做出什么决定,我都会支持。2。in many homes, the willow pattern plates . are kept for special occasions, when important guests come to dinner。 在许多家庭,柳树图案的盘子只用于重要客人来就餐的特殊场合。when引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词
16、occasions。describe an occasion when_you_had_to_give_a_speech to the audience. 描述一个你必须向听众作演讲的场合.1(教材p35)one evening he was entertaining the ruler of a small island in the pacific。一天晚上,他正款待太平洋中一个小岛的统治者。entertain v招待,款待;请客;娱乐(1)entertain sb。 to .。 招待,款待某人(指在自己家中)entertain sb。 (with sth。) (用某物)使某人快乐(2)e
17、ntertaining adj。 使人愉快的;有趣的entertainment n。 招待,娱乐,娱乐表演he entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. 他既讲故事又说笑话,把我们逗得乐了好几个小时。jack promised to entertain me to dinner if he won the game。杰克答应请我吃饭,如果他赢得比赛。i can squeeze time from my tight schedule for entertainment (entertain)我虽然很忙,但还能找到时间轻松一下.2(教
18、材p35)as soon as the polynesian guest tasted the asparagus heremarked how delicious it was。那位波利尼西亚客人刚尝到芦笋时就赞叹其美味.remark v谈起,说到,评论 n评论;言论(1)remark on/upon就发表意见;评论 remark that 。. 谈到,说起make a remark on/about 就发表意见(2)remarkable adj. 值得注意的,显著的,非凡的the editor remarkedthat the article was well written。编辑评论说那
19、篇文章写得很好。it would be rude to remark on/upon a ladys appearance.议论一位女士的外貌是不礼貌的。before we turn to that issue, i wish to make a few remarks (remark) on your presentation. 在我们谈那个问题之前我想对您的报告谈点看法。3(教材p39)theconsequencewas that many people were overweight.结果是很多人超重。consequence n后果;结果;重要性(1)in consequence ofa
20、s a consequence ofas a result ofbecause of 由于in consequenceas a consequenceas a result因此,结果;作为的结果take/face the consequences of 。.面对/承担的后果(2)of no/little consequence不重要的;无足轻重的it rained yesterday andin consequence the match was canceled.昨天下雨了,结果比赛被取消。in consequence of/as a consequence of unemployment,
21、 many people have to leave home for a new job。由于失业的缘故,许多人为寻找新的工作而离开了家。a man must take_the_consequences_of his own deeds。一人做事一人当.4(教材p39) 。.。 as well as abundanthomegrown fruit, especially ripe peaches, grapes, melons and oranges. 此外,还有大量自家果园里种植的水果,尤其是熟透的桃子、葡萄、瓜和橘子。abundant adj。丰富的;充裕的(1)be abundant
22、in 。.。 在方面很丰富;富于(2)abundance n。 丰富;充足;富裕an abundance of 。. 丰富的in abundance 大量;丰盛;充裕china covers a vast territory and is abundant in natural resources.中国地域辽阔,自然资源丰富.the apple tree yields an abundance (abundant) of fruit。这棵苹果树结果甚多.medicinal herbs grow in_abundance in the forest。这片森林里盛产药材。5(教材p39)altog
23、ether, with its ample amount of food and drink and its relaxed way of cooking and serving 。.总而言之,丰富的饮食,休闲的烹饪和服务方式altogether adv。总的说来,总而言之;全部,总共;完全地写出下列句中altogether的含义altogether (in all) the center lost more than 1,000 trees in the hurricane.全部,总共altogether (in short/all in all), our achievements are
24、 great.总而言之hes not altogether (completely/thoroughly/totally/wholly/entirely) sure what to do next.完全地all in all总之,总的说来,总而言之on the whole 总的说来all_in_all,_things worked out for the better.总的来说,情况好转了.on_the_whole,_im in favour of the proposal。总的说来,我赞成这个提议。6(教材p41)he and some servants followed kun xi an
25、d chang to the island andset fire tothe hut where they were sleeping。他和几个随从尾随坤喜和阿常来到小岛后,在他们睡觉的时候,放火烧了他们的茅舍。set fire to放火烧make/build/light a fire点火play with fire 玩火;冒险open fire 开火fight the fire 救火catch fire 着火(动作)be on fire 着火(状态)put out the fire 灭火i believe the house was deliberately set fire to。我认为
26、有人蓄意放火烧这幢房子。it took firefighters several hours to put out the fire。消防队员花了数小时才把火扑灭。the building caught_fire and many people were trapped in it。大楼着了火,许多人被困在里面。in many homes, the willow pattern plates (named after the willow tree in the centre of the design) are kept for special occasions, when importa
27、nt guests come to dinner.在许多家庭,柳树图案的盘子(得名于图案中央的柳树)只用于重要客人来就餐的特殊场合。(1)本句中非限制性定语从句when important guests come to dinner修饰先行词occasions.there are always occasions when one breaks the traffic rules。总有违反交通规则的时候。(2)在定语从句中,当先行词是age, occasion (时机)等时间名词时,常用when引导定语从句;而当case, situation, point, stage, scene, occ
28、asion (场合)等地点或情形名词作先行词时,常用where引导定语从句。ive come to the pointwhere i cant stand her arguing any longer.我已达到再也不能容忍她的争吵的地步了.i am looking for a position where my research and writing skills can be made good use of。我正在找一份能充分利用我的研究和写作才能的工作。.单句语法填空1there was good food in abundance at the party.2i like all t
29、he activities as long as theyre entertaining (entertain)3the fashion show was cut short because the theatre was on fire.4the professor sometimes makes remarks (remark) that are not relevant to the topic。5as a consequence of the floods, most houses were destroyed。6he got into a situation where it is
30、hard to decide what is right and wrong。完成句子1altogether (总共) there were 38 people in the bus.2i like to_entertain_friends_with_music (用音乐招待朋友) and refreshments at home。3its said that the young man was sentenced to five years in prison for setting_fire_to_a_grocery (放火烧一个食品杂货店)4the ocean floor near th
31、e continents is_abundant_in (富于) mineral and oil deposits.5he did bad work; as_a_consequence/in_consequence (结果) he was fired by the boss.6professor smith remarked_on/made_a_remark_on (评论) the difference between the two dictionaries.一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1the freshmen have made remarkable (显著的
32、) progress in their studies。2you cannot dress so casually (随意地) on such a formal occasion.3the food was declared unfit for human consumption (吃)4in the financial world, there is now a trend (趋势) towards diversity and multipolarity.5this brand of tinned food does not contain artificial (人工的) coloring
33、.6shops were crowded with customers (顾客) looking over the colourful displays.7helen ordered both fried (油炸的) chicken and salad in the fast.food restaurant.8food left over can be reheated (再加热) and served again the next day.9the transformation (转变) of traditional industries was accelerated。10it was r
34、aining, but altogether (总的来说) it was a good trip。单句改错1after months of work, the new book is gradual taking shape.gradualgradually2were just trying to reach a point that both sides will sit down together and talk.thatwhere3im not having you make remarks like that in what others do._inon/about4our abu
35、ndance resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.abundanceabundant5he was always diligent in his study and as consequence received high marks。as后加a6stop emptying your pipe into the wastepaper basket; youll set the house to fire。toon。选词填空in shor
36、t, in abundance, before long, in consequence of, transform 。. into .。, dress up, make a fire, entert。ain .。 to 。.。1information we have is in_abundance,_piling up in databases。2in_short,_nothing in the world moves faster than light.3the room was so cold that he had to make_a_fire.4after the performan
37、ces, the director entertained us to dinner.5in_consequence_of his poor health, he lost the opportunity.6electric heaters have their electric energy transformed_into heat.7mary was dressed_up to play cinderella in her school play。8his plan seemed to be too difficult, but before_long it proved to be p
38、racticable。本单元语言点温故练习。单句语法填空1to tell the truth, we dont have much in common, but we get along really well.2in short, we know that all power on earth is from the sun.3before going shopping, they usually make out a shopping list。4i owe it to him that i finished my work in time。5at first he refused to
39、accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing。6we were all entertained by his humourous stories.7he remarked on/upon the prosperous look of the countryside in the interview.8you could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.完成句子1he couldnt concentrate on study and couldnt m
40、ake_outwhat_the_teacher_was_saying (理解老师在说什么)。 2whats_more (此外,而且), he was even absent from school.3no_wonder (难怪) he often failed in exams。4if things went on like this, he would end_up_in_failure (以失败结束)5be careful with that match. you will set_fire_to (点着) those curtains.6as_a_consequence_of_the_s
41、ide_effect (由于副作用) of the drug, he has become a deaf。二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧.阅读理解even saltwater crocodiles arent safe from climate change。 the species is considered one of the most adaptable in australia, but new research shows that it spends less time underwater when temperatures increase, and that could p
42、ut its survival in danger as heat records continue to be broken.crocodiles dive for food, protection, socializing, and even a nap. they can typically stay underwater for 10 to 15 minutes and up to 30 minutes if they are trying to hide from a threat。 on average, a crocodile spends around 11 hours a d
43、ay under water.to see how climate change would affect australias saltwater crocodiles, researchers at the university of queensland studied young crocodiles in three pools heated to different temperatures。 the first pool was set to the regions current summer water temperature of 82 degrees fahrenheit
44、. the second was set 6 degrees fahrenheit higher what researchers expect water temperatures to average under moderate (适度的) climate change. they heated the third pool to 95 degrees fahrenheit, what the region could see under a worst。case。climate situation。essie rogers, the studys lead author and a p
45、h.d. student at the university of queensland, quickly saw a change in the crocodiles behavior。 “acute increases in water temperature resulted in greatly shorter crocodile dives,” rogers said in a statement。 “their underwater time halved with every 3。5.degree celsius increase in water temperature。for
46、 australias saltwater crocodiles, the changing temperatures could mean the animals might start searching for cooler waters, heading farther south than the species known range. franklin said more testing needs to be conducted to get a better understanding of how climate change could affect crocodiles
47、 prey (捕食)。 “we are not sure what this means, but its likely that if the water is too hot, crocodiles might move to cooler regions or will seek shelter in deep, cool water pockets to defend their dive time, franklin said.1what do we learn about saltwater crocodiles in australia?athey are at the risk
48、 of dying out now。bthey are not sensitive to temperatures.cthey dont like spending time underwater.dthey are good at adapting to new environments.解析:选d细节理解题。根据第一段的“the species is considered one of the most adaptable in australia可知,这种鳄鱼适应新环境的能力强。2under moderate climate change, the average summer wate
49、r temperature can reach _。a82 degrees fahrenheitb88 degrees fahrenheitc92 degrees fahrenheitd95 degrees fahrenheit解析:选b推理判断题。根据第三段的“the first pool was set .。. climate change。”可知,答案应选b项。3what franklin said in the last paragraph shows that crocodiles _。amay die out pretty soonbwill change their diving wayscwill get used to the cli
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