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1、大学英语考试复习资料四川省专升本大学英语模拟题(暂无语音,仅提供参考7大学英语考试复习资料四川省专升本大学英语模拟题(暂无语音,仅提供参考7四川省专升本大学英语模拟题(暂无语音,仅提供参考7Part Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and t
2、he question will be spoken two times. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.A.Go to the ci
3、nema.B.Stay at home.C.Work in the factory.D.Attend a party.答案:B听力原文 M: Mary, what about going to the cinema tonight? W: Oh, Im sorry. Im too tired to go out today. Q: What will the woman probably do tonight? 2.A.No vacation plan.B.Go to New York.C.Rest about half a month.D.To boat with his wife.答案:C
4、听力原文 W: Are you going to take a vacation this summer? M: Two weeks, I hope. Q: What is the mans vacation plan? 3.A.The examination is too hard.B.She wants to know the fact.C.She finds the news Unbelievable.D.She didnt pass the examination, too.答案:C听力原文 M: Tom didnt pass the examination. W: Really? I
5、 cant believe it. I thought he would. Q: Why is the woman surprised? 4.A.Next Tuesday afternoon.B.Next Thursday afternoon.C.Next Monday afternoon.D.Next Wednesday afternoon.答案:A听力原文 W: When shall we have the English party? M: Next Tuesday afternoon. Q: When will the English party be held? 5.A.At a d
6、ry cleaning shop.B.At a restaurant.C.At a museum.D.At a clothing store.答案:D听力原文 M: Well, how do you like it? W: I like it, but the sleeves are too short and its a little tight around the waist. Q: Where is this conversation most likely to take place? 6.A.Booking an airline ticket.B.Their social stat
7、us.C.Their business.D.The mans preference.答案:A听力原文 W: Seats are available on the earlier flight. Will this be first class or economy class? M: Id like economy class. Q: What are they talking about? 7.A.Airline tickets.B.Concert tickets.C.Movie tickets.D.Train tickets.答案:B听力原文 M: Hello, are there any
8、 tickets left for the Boston Symphony Orchestra on Sunday? W: Sorry, its completely sold out. Q: What does the man want? 8.A.On the second floor.B.At a mens store.C.In the womens department.D.In a department store.答案:D听力原文 W: Id like to buy a new coat. M: The womens department is on the third floor.
9、 Q: Where does this conversation take place? 9.A.Not everyone in England likes to read all the time.B.People who teach English may like other things besides books.C.The English like to read a lot and listen to music.D.An English teacher usually likes to read a lot.答案:B听力原文 W: Professor Smith helps m
10、e so much that Im thinking of buying him a book of poetry. M: I think you should buy him a record, for an English teacher doesnt read books all the time. Q: What does the man mean? 10.A.It is not very good.B.Itll be continued next week.C.The woman probably wont attend it.D.The lecturer will be busy
11、next week.答案:B听力原文 W: The lecture scheduled for today has been canceled. M: Too bad. But its still on for next week, isnt it? Q: What does the man assume about the lecture? Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.
12、 Both the passages and the questions will be spoken two times. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One Questions 11 to 13 are based
13、on the passage you have just heard. 1.A.A service industry.B.An advertising industry.C.A credit industry.D.A communication.答案:A听力原文 Modern means of transportation, communication, advertising, and credit have all combined to create a giant new industry called tourism. Tourism is a service industry. I
14、t involves not selling a product that you can own but providing services on a temporary basis. The customer receives such things as a seat on an airplane, a room in a hotel, and a chance to sit on a beach in the sunshine. The customer may be traveling for pleasure, for business, or for many other re
15、asons. Whatever the reason is, the traveler needs a way to travel and places to sleep and eat. To take care of these needs, tourism has created millions of jobs in hotels, restaurants and transportation companies. What kind of new industry is tourism? 2.A.A bus to travel.B.A place to sleep and eat.C
16、.A plane to travel.D.A place to shop.答案:B听力原文 What does a traveler need apart from the means of travel? 3.A.Transportation, communication, advertising and credit.B.Transportation, advertising, credit and tourism.C.Hotels, restaurants and transportation.D.Hotels, banks and post office.答案:C听力原文 Where
17、does tourism provide work for employees? Passage Two Questions 14 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. 1.A.Whether it can be detected and checked.B.Whether it will lead to widespread food shortage.C.Whether global warming will speed up in the future.D.Whether it will affect their own
18、lives.答案:D听力原文 If the earth gets hotter in the new century, what will happen to animals and the plants which animals depend on for survival? The question offers another way of looking at the Greenhouse Effect. People have talked about the general problem of Global Warming for some time. But they wer
19、e usually worried about things like whether to buy a home on the coast. Biologists and other scientists turn their attention to plants and animals at an important meeting that took place last October. There was renewed evidence that plants and animals are sensitive to climate. Since the Ice Age ende
20、d ten thousand years ago and warmer temperatures returned to the northern latitudes, many species have migrated north. If the predictions about the Greenhouse are correct, temperatures will rise by the same amount in the next one hundred years as they did in the past ten thousand years. Will animals
21、 and plants be able to adapt that quickly to change in the environment? Many wont. Certain species will probably become very rare. Experts say plants under climate stress will be very open to disease and fire. Forest fires may become more common. That, in turn, may harm animals that depend on the tr
22、ees for food or for shelter. Any preserves we set up to protect endangered species may become useless as the species are forced to migrate along with their natural homes. Change is a part of life, but rapid change, says scientist George Wood Well, is the enemy of life. What is the concern for ordina
23、ry people about the Greenhouse Effect? 2.A.Storm and floods.B.Disease and fire.C.Less space for their growth.D.Rapid increase of the animal population.答案:B听力原文 What will be a possible threat to plants in the future? Part Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this p
24、art. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. _ Mr. Lee had told me yesterday, I would have given him some help, but now it is too late.A.Only whatB.If o
25、nlyC.Only justD.Only when答案:B解析 句意:要是李先生昨天告诉我该多好啊,我就会给他些帮助了,可是现在太晚了。虚拟语气题。英语中if only常常用在虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件,常被译为“但愿,要是该多好啊”等。所以本题答案为B。问题:2. Water will continue to be _ it is today, next in importance to oxygen.A.howB.whichC.asD.what答案:D解析 句意:和如今一样,水的重要性将一直仅次于氧气。名词性从句题。分析句子结构可知,从句作be动词的表语,空格处引导表语从句
26、且在从句中又作is的表语,所以应该用what。其他三项均不合题意,所以答案为D。问题:3. He _ himself with his work and did not notice us come in.A.buriedB.burstC.hidD.concentrated答案:A解析 句意:他埋头于自己的工作,没有注意到我们进来。词义辨析题。各选项的意思分别为“埋头于”;“爆发”;“隐藏”;“集中注意力”。B、C项意思不合题意;选项D中的concentrate是不及物动词,后面不能跟名词,所以正确的选项只有A。问题:4. There arent enough computers for th
27、e whole grade of students to _.A.go farB.go slowC.go roundD.go through答案:C解析 句意:计算机不够整个年级的学生用。词义辨析题。选项A“成功,扬名”;选项B“怠工”;选项C“足够分配”;选项D“经受,完成”。所以根据句意,答案为C。问题:5. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _ in the market.A.batteriesB.bargainsC.basketsD.barrel
28、s答案:B解析 句意:一些人喜欢周日去购物,因为他们期待能买些极好的便宜的商品。词义辨析题。选项A意为“电池”;选项B“便宜的商品”;选项C“篮子”;选项D“桶,枪管”。根据句意可知,答案为B。问题:6. In western countries, Danish bacon has a reputation second only _ the butter.A.thanB.toC.ofD.at答案:B解析 句意:在西方国家,丹麦熏猪肉的名声仅次于黄油。固定搭配题。be second to是固定搭配,意为“次于”。所以答案为B。问题:7. The water could not flow fre
29、ely because the pipe was _.A.blockedB.trappedC.loadedD.bolted答案:A解析 句意:水不能自由流动是因为管子被堵塞了。词义辨析题。选项A“堵塞”;选项B“设陷阱”;选项C“装载”;选项D“上门闩,囫囵吞下”。根据句意可知,答案为A。问题:8. As we all know that young children are curious _.A.by heartB.by originC.by educationD.by nature答案:D解析 句意:我们都知道小孩天生很好奇。词义辨析题。选项A“凭记忆,牢记”;选项B“依据原始位置”;选
30、项C“依据教育”;选项D“依本性,天生地”。所以根据句意可知,答案是D。问题:9. In most markets you can buy fresh fruit _.A.at lengthB.at randomC.in essenceD.in bulk答案:D解析 句意:在很多市场,你可以批发新鲜水果。本题考查短语的意思和用法。选项A“最终,详细地”;选项B“随机地”;选项C“从根本上”;选项D“大批,批量”。所以答案应为D。问题:10. Wireless is the only way to keep up with Chinas growing demand _ basic commun
31、ication service.A.forB.inC.withD.at答案:A解析 句意:无线电是满足中国对基础通信服务日益增长需求的唯一途径。固定搭配题。单词demand通常不与介词with,in或at搭配使用;与for搭配表示“对的需要”。所以根据句意和搭配可知,答案为A。问题:11. _ from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.A.SeenB.To seeC.SeeingD.Having seen答案:A解析 句意:从山顶上看,湖中风景美得无以言表。本题考查过去分词的用法。分析句子结构可知,后面为一个完整句子,所以
32、前面应是分词短语作状语。本题主句的主语是the lake scenery,动词see与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应该用表示被动的过去分词形式。问题:12. _ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A.Had not it beenB.Had it not beenC.It were notD.Werent it答案:B解析 句意:要不是因为懒惰,你现在已经完成任务了。本题考查虚拟语气中省略if的用法。主句使用了虚拟语气could have finished,含义是“本可以完成”,因而前面需要一个
33、表示过去的非真实条件句,应用if it had not been。如果省略if,则需要把had提前,所以B为正确选项。句中for表示“因为”。问题:13. It was _ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering答案:A解析 句意:你在我睡觉的时候不弹钢琴真是太体贴了。词义辨析题。considerate:考虑周到的,体贴的;considerable:相当大(或多)的;considered:考虑过的,深思熟虑的;cons
34、idering是介词,意为“鉴于,考虑到,顾及”。根据句意应选A。问题:14. He liked the painting very much, which cost him $1000. However, he would gladly have paid _ for it.A.as much twiceB.much as twiceC.as twice muchD.twice as much答案:D解析 句意:他十分喜欢这幅画,这幅画花了他1000美元。然而就是双倍的价钱他也会高兴地买下。本题考查倍数的表示方法。英文倍数的表达方式为:倍数(或分数)+as+形容词+as+被比较对象。例如:T
35、his room is three times as large as that one. (这间房子是那间的三倍大。)本句中由于$1000是不可数名词,因此用as much, as much后省略了as $1000。问题:15. It was to save the child _ he got drowned.A.asB.thatC.whenD.while答案:B解析 句意:正是为了救那孩子他淹死了。本题考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构是:It is/was.that.,需要强调的部分放在is/was的后面,可以是名词、副词、介词短语或从句。本题强调的是一个表示目的的不定式短语。问题:16
36、. _ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A.There existedB.It existedC.There hadD.They had答案:A解析 句意:学生对这项工作的必要性仍存在一定的疑虑。本题考查there be结构的变体。英文中表示存在,可以使用there be结构,也可以使用There live/stand/lie/exist/remain等结构。例如:There stands a big tree behind my house. (我房子后面有一棵树。)需要注意there后的动
37、词都是表示存在的不及物动词。问题:17. Everyone can borrow this dictionary _ he keeps it clean; otherwise he will have to pay for the damage.A.as far asB.so as thatC.as soon asD.as long as答案:D解析 句意:只要能保持整洁,每个人都可以借用这本字典;否则需要对损坏进行赔偿。词义辨析题。as long as引导条件状语从句,意为“只要”:as far as:远到,直到,至于;so as that句型错误,常用so that引导目的状语从句或so
38、as to作目的状语;as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为“一就”。空格处需要表示条件的连词,故选D。问题:18. I regret _ you that you are to be dismissed from next week.A.to be informedB.informingC.being informedD.to inform答案:D解析 句意:我很遗憾要告诉你,从下周开始你被解雇了。本题考查regret的用法。regret后面既可以跟to do的形式,又可以跟doing的形式,但表示不同的含义。其后跟to do表示“对即将要做的事表示遗憾”,跟doing表示“对做过某事感
39、到后悔”。本题表示“对要告知他被解雇一事感到遗憾”,因此regret后应跟不定式形式,另外主语I与动词inform之间为主谓关系,所以要用主动形式。问题:19. The chair looks rather hard, but it is very comfortable to _.A.sit onB.sitC.be sat onD.be sat答案:A解析 句意:这个椅子看着很硬,但是坐上去却很舒服。本题考查“不定式+介词”结构的用法。在“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构中,作主语的名词或代词既可能是不定式动词的逻辑主语(例如:Im glad to meet you.),也可能是不定式动词
40、的逻辑宾语(例如:This sentence is easy to understand.),此时如果不定式是不及物动词,则要带上一个适当的介词,使主语在逻辑上成为这个介词的宾语。本句中,主语The chair应为其后不定式动词sit的宾语,由于sit为不及物动词,因此其后必须加上on,才能与chair形成动宾关系。问题:20. We _ for her because she never came.A.neednt waitB.cant have waitedC.mustnt waitD.neednt have waited答案:D解析 句意:我们本不需要等她,因为她没有来。本题考查常用情态
41、动词的区别。neednt have done表示“本不必做而做了”,符合题意。其他选项中,neednt表示“不必,不需要”,cant表示否定推测,而mustnt表示“一定不”,均不合题意。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You s
42、hould decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage One Being a salesman, the most important thing is to understand people. Youve got to know what theyre thinking. If you can figure that out, you can get them to do a lot. They come in with an idea about wha
43、t they want. You get them talking about themselves, about what they like. If its a man, you talk about football, or something like that. If its a woman, you ask her about fashions. That way they get comfortable with you. You ask them a lot of questions and get them saying yes. Then they just get int
44、o the habit of saying yes. In the end, you can put them into anything you want, if youre really good. For example, if they need a little car for the city, you send them home a truck. Of course, I wouldnt really do that. It wouldnt be right. Youve got to sell on this job, but you also have to be fair
45、. Its not fair to take advantage of people too much. There are some people in this business whod do anything. But I dont believe in that. 1. To be a good salesman, the most important thing is to _.A.learn from different kinds of peopleB.understand what people are thinkingC.see what people usually do
46、 in daily lifeD.watch what changes people have made答案:B解析 事实细节题。根据第一段第一、二句“Being a salesman, the most important thing is to understand people. Youve got to know what theyre thinking.”可知,B项正确。2. According to the passage, you can make a woman feel comfortable by _.A.talking about fashionsB.playing foo
47、tball togetherC.sending a small gift to herD.saying yes to her questions答案:A解析 事实细节题。根据第二段第二、三句“If its a woman, you ask her about fashions. That way they get comfortable with you.”可知,A项正确。3. One way to make people get into the habit of saying yes is to _.A.ask them to say what they likeB.tell them t
48、o do anything you wantC.help them feel confident in themselvesD.get them to say yes to a lot of your questions答案:D解析 事实细节题。根据第二段最后两句“You ask them a lot of questions and get them saying yes. Then they just get into the habit of saying yes.”可知,D项正确。4. According to the last paragraph, the author believ
49、es that _.A.it is right to do anything in businessB.it is useless to believe in what customers sayC.it is unfair to take too much advantage of peopleD.it is dangerous to listen to the advice of a salesman答案:C解析 事实细节题。根据最后一段倒数第三句“Its not fair to take advantage of people too much”可知,C项正确。unfair是not fa
50、ir的同义替换。5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Most women like to talk about sports events.B.Some business people would do anything to sell.C.Its difficult to understand other people very well.D.You can make people do anything by talking with them.答案:B解析 事实细节题。根据最后一段
51、倒数第二句“There are some people in this business whod do anything.”可知,有些销售人员为了销售会不择手段,什么事都做。故B项说法正确。Passage Two Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exc
52、iting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to
53、 give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appr
54、eciation. More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conve
55、rsation. Wasnt it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home? I said yes. Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You dont know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but compl
56、aints. 1. From the passage, we understand that _.A.the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirtiesB.the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than giversC.the author received the same education as most people during his childhoodD.the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting答案:A解
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