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1、2020-2021学年高中英语 unit 5 working the land section 3随堂达标验收新人教版选择性必修第一册2020-2021学年高中英语 unit 5 working the land section 3随堂达标验收新人教版选择性必修第一册年级:姓名:unit 5section .单词拼写1one of the advantages of _organic_(有机的) food is its positive impact on our environment as a whole.2the consequence of rising sea level would
2、 be _widespread_(广泛的) flooding.3some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed and some few to be chewed and _digested_(消化)4the way was blocked, so we went by an _alternative_(可供替代的) road.5technological change is everywhere and affects every _aspect_(方面) of life.6there are alternative sources o
3、f _nutrition_(营养) to animal meat.7many elderly people live in _poverty_(贫穷)8money is not _essential_(完全必要的) to happiness.9he stooped to pick up the carrier bag of _groceries_(食品杂货)10the _alternative_(可替代的) energy wont be used up.单句语法填空1(2020山西太原五中段考)teachers are guiding their students through resear
4、ch on the ways food is linked to environment, _poverty_(poor), and peoples health.2in the _depth_(deep) of my memory, many things i did with my father still live.3she devoted herself _entirely_(entire) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.4i wish i could do something in r
5、eturn _for_ the kindness i have received from him.5(2021吉林长春东北师大附中检测) your camp provides a good chance for me, where i can know more about other countries, and _in_ turn tell them something about china.6there is only one earth on which we can live, so we cannot afford _to waste_(waste) any land reso
6、urces.7it is essential _to keep_(keep) the two groups separate.8the computer has been _in_ use for many years, far beyond its guaranteed life span.9im thinking about making a switch _to_ a smaller company.10no one can prevent this plan _being carried_(carry) out.完成句子1许多伟人出身贫寒,例如林肯和爱迪生。(instance)many
7、 great men come from poverty, _for instance_,lincoln and edison.2到目前为止,我们在建设低碳经济方面已经做了很多,但还远远不够。(nowhere)so far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but _it is nowhere near enough_.3当时的世界纪录是6.59米。(stand)the world record then _stood at 6.59 metres_.4我们再也不能等下去了,否则会赶不上飞机的。(afford)we cant _
8、afford to wait_ any longer, or well miss the plane.5(2020广东汕头金山中学期末)毫无疑问,文物是值得保护的。(doubt,同位语从句)_there is no doubt that_ cultural relics are worth protecting.课文语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。while chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers help to fight crop disease and increase production,
9、the long-term use of them can be _1.harmful_(harm) to both the land and peoples health.as _2.an_ alternative, some farmers have turned to organic farming, a kind of farming _3.without_ using any chemicals.these farmers focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease by using natural waste from
10、animals as fertiliser, _4.which_ not only makes the soil in their fields _5.richer_(rich) in minerals but also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free of chemicals.in addition, organic farmers use many other methods to produce rich soil.they change the kind of crop _6.grown_(grow) in each field ev
11、ery year and they also plant diverse crops that use different _7.depths_(deep) of soil to help keep it rich.some people prefer to stop the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture _8.entirely_ (entire), but organic farming is nowhere near able to meet the need.there is still a long way to find a sui
12、table solution that _9.puts_(put) sufficient food on the dinner table while _10.keeping_ (keep) people and the environment as healthy as possible.解析:1考查形容词。此处指长期使用化学杀虫剂和化肥对土地和人们的健康有害。be harmful to.表示“对有害”。故填harmful。2考查冠词。句中alternative为可数名词,表示“可供选择的事物”,且此处表示泛指,故应填不定冠词;又因为alternative的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。3考
13、查介词。此处指有机农业是一种不使用任何化学物质的农业。故填without。4考查定语从句的关系词。空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语并指代主句的整个内容。故填which。5考查形容词的比较级。使用动物废料代替使用化肥将会使土地更富含矿物质。此处暗含比较意味,故应用比较级形式。6考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作后置定语,修饰the kind of crop,且两者之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用过去分词形式。7考查名词。句中use为动词,后接名词作宾语;形容词deep的名词形式为depth;根据空前的different可知,此处指利用不同深度的土壤耕种不同的农作物,故此处应用复数形式。8考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处作状语修饰动词stop,故应用副词;形容词entire的副词形式为entirely。9考查谓语动词的时
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