江西省赣州市南康中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第三次大考试题

1、江西省赣州市南康中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第三次大考试题江西省赣州市南康中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第三次大考试题年级：姓名：28江西省赣州市南康中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第三次大考试题（含解析）第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what present will the man buy his mother?a. a birt

2、hday card. b. a handbag. c. some flowers.2. what does the woman think of the new song?a. modern. b. traditional. c. quiet.3. why does the man suggest the fairmont hotel?a. because of its price. b. because of its location. c. because of its size.4. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a quiz

3、 show. b. an old computer. c. a funny host.5. what will the woman probably take?a. a camera. b. a mobile. c. a guidebook.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 when will the s

4、peakers go to the movies on saturday?a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon. c. in the evening.7. what kind of movie will the speakers see?a. a war movie. b. a silent movie. c. an action movie.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. where does the man want to work in the future?a. at a primary school. b. at a middle sch

5、ool. c. at a college.9. what subject does the man want to teach the most?a. math. b. science. c. english.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how long does the woman plan to stay in beijing?a. for two days. b. for four days. c. for six days.11. what does the woman show the least interest in?a. the forbidden city.

6、b. the summer palace. c. the great wall.12. how much does a couple need to pay for the tour?a. 1,000 dollars. b. 1,800 dollars. c. 2,000 dollars.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what does the woman plan to do first?a. organize the schedule. b. prepare the notices. c. clean the offices.14. who will help organiz

7、e the tables and chairs?a. ray. b. anthony. c. steve.15. what is kim probably not good at?a. playing the music.b. doing the cooking.c. writing the questions.16. what can we know about janet?a. she likes reading books.b. she will pay for the event.c. she will do the shopping.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. wh

8、ich of the following just need repairing?a. the windows. b. the shelves. c. the tables.18. how often does history society usually meet?a. once a week. b. once a month. c. twice a month.19. when will the computer club be open to the public?a. in august. b. in september. c. in october.20. what will sa

9、lly wainwright do on 22 september?a. share her new works. b. introduce the it room. c. run the book club.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aharvard student organization centre at hills（soch）digital media academy（dma）summer camps at harvard soch f

10、ocus on a great chance for students aged 6 to 17 to spend time at one of the best universities in the country. kids and teens can learn to build an app, program a robot, or explore the world of music production in beautiful classrooms surrounded by the harvard university grounds. especially, we stre

11、ss our stem courses that will also help students learn teamwork, create and solve problems.no matter what the problem is, students will learn from our highly respected dma instructors who have been employed for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their field. besides making new frie

12、nds, they will leave with an amazing final project and lasting memories.daily schedule8:00 am check-in9:00 am hands-on stem instruction10:30 am morning break11:00 am continued instruction + creation12:00 pm lunch break1:00 pm back to the classroom2:30 pm afternoon break3:00 pm continued classroom ti

13、me5:00 pm pick-uplunch planget lunch on campus so you dont have to pack your own. lunch plans start at $85 per week.friday open houseevery friday at 3:00 pm, parents are invited to our open house. we open up our classrooms so students can show off the projects they have been working on all week. par

14、ents can meet their childrens instructor and explore more chances for them to continue learning and creating. open house is typically finished by 4:00 pm.1. what do dma summer camps focus on?a. students physical and mental health.b. students stem knowledge development.c. students exploration of harv

15、ards history.d. students university life experiences.2. which word can best describe dma instructors?a. creative.b. warm-hearted.c. experienced.d. hard-working.3. what do we know about friday open house?a. it offers students free lunch.b. it is open to students parents.c. it is open for three hours

16、every friday.d. it asks parents to pick up students at 5:00 pm.【答案】1. b 2. c 3. b【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍在希尔斯哈佛学生组织中心举办的数字媒体学院夏令营课程内容和日程安排等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段 “especially, we stress our stem courses that will also help students learn teamwork, create and solve problems.( 我们特别强调我们的stem课程，这个课程将帮助学生学会团队合

17、作，创造以及解决问题。)”可知，数字媒体学院夏令营关注学生的stem知识发展。故选b。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“no matter what the program is, students will learn from our highly respected dma instructors who have been employed for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their field. (无论这个项目是什么样的，学生将会向我们备受尊敬的数字媒体学院导师学习，他们因为他们的教学经验以及在他

18、们领域丰富的知识而受聘。)”可知，数字媒体学院的导师们是经验丰富的。故选c。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据friday open house的第一句“every friday at 3:00 p.m., parents are invited to our open house. (每个星期五下午3点，父母被邀请到我们的开放室。)”可知，星期五开放室是对学生父母开放的。故选b。bhaving experienced a shocking electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, james franc

19、os world became completely dark and quiet for almost ten years. the loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. his family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.one hot summe

20、r afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. he stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning. witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later, lying face down in muddy water. he was trembling

21、 badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw: a tree and muddy road. when mrs. franco came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.the news of james regaining his sight and

22、 hearing quickly spread and many doctors came to examine him. most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. however, none of them could give a compellent answer as to why this should happen. the only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was

23、that, since james lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was another sudden shock.4. the reason why james attempted to kill himself was that _.a. a terrible electrical accident happened to himb. nobody in the whole world cared about him

24、c. he was struck by the lightning once mored. he had to live in a dark and silent world5. what was james doing when he was struck by the lightning?a. sheltering from the rain under a tree.b. putting an end to his life.c. taking a walk with a stick.d. lying on the ground.6. what does the underlined w

25、ord “compellent” in paragraph 3 mean?a. gradual.b. wrong.c. convincing.d. true.7. which of the following can be the best title for the text?a. a terrible electrical accidentb. what a sudden shockc. an unforgettable adventured. james franco and his wife【答案】4. d 5. a 6. c 7. b【解析】本文是人物故事类，讲述james fran

26、co因为受到电击，失明失聪，生活在黑暗寂静的世界里，他几次都想自杀，但有一次他在树下躲雨的时候，意外被闪电击中，却恢复了视力，医生也不能确定具体原因。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段the loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. 失去视力和听力使他非常悲伤，他曾几次试图结束自己的生命。故选d。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段he stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet,

27、 but he was struck by the lightning他站在一棵大树下以免避雨，但是他被闪电击中了。故选a。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段the only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since james lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was another sudden shock. 一位医生给出的唯一合理的解释是，由

28、于詹姆斯的视力和听力是由于一次突然的电击而丧失的，因此，他恢复视力和听力的唯一方法可能是另一次突然的电击。所以前面提到的是没有人给出令人信服的答案。故选c。【7题详解】主旨大意题。文章讲述james franco因为受到电击，失明失聪，生活在黑暗寂静的世界里，他几次都想自杀，但有一次他在树下躲雨的时候，意外被闪电击中，却恢复了视力，医生也不能确定具体原因。所以整篇短文都是围绕他的两次被电击讲述的。故选b。cmost parents are horrified the first time they catch their kid out in a lie. just how worried s

29、hould you be if your little one has started lying, and how can you encourage them to tell the truth?according to child and teen psychiatrist gayani desilva, md, lying can actually be a sign of healthy development in young children.“kids lie for many reasons, and much of it is normal.” desilva says.

30、“people are not born with the tools of interacting with others and getting their needs met. they must learn how to communicate those needs in appropriate ways, and theyll experiment with different communication techniques until they find the ones that work best for them. lying is one of those techni

31、ques.”for instance, at age two or three, kids may lie as they experiment with pushing limits to see what behaviors are acceptable and what arent. as kids get older, they become more aware of how their actions affect others. many lie less frequently because they know it could hurt someone elses feeli

32、ngs or trust. teens were most likely to consider lying an acceptable behavior if it was to help somebody or keep a personal secret, but not if it was likely to cause harm to somebody.just because lying is, in most cases, normal, doesnt mean it should be ignored. if you know your child is lying, what

33、 should you do? when a child lies, look at them directly and ask, “what do you need?” after they tell you, gently remind them that telling you directly will be more effective than lying.also, its a good idea to model the behavior you want to see in your kids. in other words, dont lie to your childre

34、n. this will set you and your children on a course of open communication, trust, and satisfaction that needs and wants are understood and met.generally, a child who is neglected will lie more than a child who has attentive and responsive parents. by paying attention to the reasons behind a small lie

35、, parents can figure out if theres a need thats not being met.8. why do kids lie according to desilva?a. to get their needs met.b. to improve their communication skills.c. to avoid hurting someone elses feelings.d. to be aware of how their actions affect others.9. why do kids lie less frequently as

36、they grow older?a. they think lying limits their behaviors.b. they realize the negative effects of lying.c. they consider lying an acceptable behavior.d. they want to help people who are neglected.10 what are parents advised to do concerning their kids lying?a. give them whatever they need.b. preten

37、d not to notice their lies.c. set a good example to them.d. remind them not to lie again.11. what does the author think of kids lying?a. acceptable and appropriate.b. harmful and worrying.c. normal and understandable.d. healthy and effective.【答案】8. a 9. b 10. c 11. c【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了小孩撒谎的原因以及面对孩子的撒

38、谎行为，家长应该如何应对。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“people are not born with the tools of interacting with others and getting their needs met. they must learn how to communicate those needs in appropriate ways, and theyll experiment with different communication techniques until they find the ones that work best for them

39、. lying is one of those techniques.(人们并不是天生就具备与他人互动、满足需求的工具。他们必须学会如何用合适的方式来沟通这些需求，他们会尝试不同的沟通技巧，直到找到最适合自己的方法。说谎就是其中一种技巧)”以及最后一段中“by paying attention to the reasons behind a small lie, parents can figure out if theres a need thats not being met.(通过关注一个小谎言背后的原因，父母可以发现是否有需求没有得到满足)”由此可知，小孩撒谎主要是为了满足自己的需要。

40、故选a。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“as kids get older, they become more aware of how their actions affect others. many lie less frequently because they know it could hurt someone elses feelings or trust. (随着孩子年龄的增长，他们越来越意识到自己的行为对他人的影响。很多人不常说谎，因为他们知道这会伤害别人的感情或信任)”可知，随着年龄的增长，青少年意识到了撒谎的负面影响。故选b。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段

41、“also, its a good idea to model the behavior you want to see in your kids. in other words, dont lie to your children. this will set you and your children on a course of open communication, trust, and satisfaction that needs and wants are understood and met.(此外，在自己身上树立你希望在孩子身上看到的行为模式也是一个好主意。换句话说，不要对孩

42、子撒谎。这将使你和你的孩子走上坦诚沟通、信任和满足需求和愿望的道路)”可知，家长对小孩撒谎行为的应对措施是以身作则，从自身不撒谎做起。故选c。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“according to child and teen psychiatrist gayani desilva, md, lying can actually be a sign of healthy development in young children.(根据儿童和青少年精神病学家gayani desilva医学博士的说法，撒谎实际上可能是幼儿健康发展的一个标志)”和第三段“kids lie for many

43、 reasons, and much of it is normal(孩子撒谎的原因有很多，其中很多是正常的)”并综合全文可知，作者认为小孩撒谎的行为是成长过程中正常的一步，是可以被理解的行为。故选c。dgirl with a pearl earring has been part of the mauritshuis collection in the hague since 1902 and is still on display at the museum. rumours (谣言) have surrounded johannes vermeers work ever since it

44、 was rediscovered in the late 19th century, and this painting still continues to generate interest, debate and imagination.although vermeer was among the most successful artists working in delft during the 17th century, he was almost completely forgotten after his death in 1675. even during his life

45、time, vermeers influence was mainly limited to delft where he earned a reasonable living as a painter and art dealer. whats more, vermeers name is rarely mentioned in historical records and he left behind barely any other documents about his career or personal history.very little is known about girl

46、 with a pearl earring. however, art historians have decided several important facts about the painting. recent research suggests that the black, negative space behind vermeers model was originally painted dark green.much like other artists of his time, vermeer enjoyed painting figures dressed in mid

47、dle eastern clothes. as his model is dressed in a turban (女用头巾), many art historians argue that the vermeers painting shouldnt de considered as a portrait(肖像画)at all. instead, most scholars agree that girl with a pearl earring belongs to a kind of painting called tronie that began in the low countri

48、es around vermeers time. this type of artwork often portrays (描绘) characters rather than actual people. it portrays a certain type of character; in this case a girl in fanciful cress, wearing an oriental turban and an improbably large pearl in her ear.it is interesting to note that the painting was

49、known as girl with turban or simply young girl for most of its existence and only received its current name less than a century ago. while it is impossible to identify vermeers model, due to a complete lack of evidence, he may have asked one of his seven daughters to sit for the painting.12. what do

50、 we learn about johannes vermeer when he was alive?a. he lived a very hard lifeb. he wasnt a gifted artistc. he liked writing about himselfd. he wasnt much known out of his city13. what made some scholars regard girl with a pearl earring as a work of tronic?a. the girls special expression.b. the gir

51、ls unusual dressingc. the models unclear gesture.d. the models background painting14. what can we know about the painting from the last paragraph?a. its model remains mysteriousb. its name is still controversialc. it was severely damaged a century ago.d. it was inspired by a daughter of the artist15

52、. what would be the best title for the text?a. life experiences of johannes vermeerb. the model of girl with a pearl earringc. the story behind girl with a pearl earringd. characteristics of johannes vermeers painting【答案】12. d 13. b 14. a 15. c【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了戴珍珠耳环的女孩背后的故事。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“ev

53、en during his lifetime, vermeers influence was mainly limited to delft where he earned a reasonable living as a painter and art dealer.”（即使在他的一生中，vermeer的影响也主要局限于代尔夫特，他在那里以画家和艺术品经销商的身份谋生。）可知，在johannes vermeer活着的时候，他在他的城市之外并不出名。故选d。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“much like other artists of his time, vermeer enj

54、oyed painting figures dressed in middle eastern clothes. as his model is dressed in a turban , many art historians argue that the vermeers painting shouldnt de considered as a portrait at all. instead, most scholars agree that girl with a pearl earring belongs to a kind of painting called tronie”（和他

55、那个时代的其他艺术家一样，vermeer喜欢画穿着中东服装的人物。由于他的模特戴着头巾，许多艺术历史学家认为vermeer的画根本不应该被视为肖像画。相反，大多数学者认为戴珍珠耳环的女孩属于一幅名为tronie的画作）可知，女孩不寻常的着装使一些学者认为戴珍珠耳环的女孩是tronie的作品。故选b。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“while it is impossible to identify vermeers model, due to a complete lack of evidence, he may have asked one of his seven daught

56、ers to sit for the painting.”（虽然无法确定vermeer模特，由于完全缺乏证据，他可能让他的七个女儿中的一个坐下来画这幅画。）可知，这幅画的模特仍然很神秘。故选a。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“girl with a pearl earring has been part of the mauritshuis collection in the hague since 1902 and is still on display at the museum. rumors have surrounded johannes vermeers work ever since it was rediscovered in the late 19th century, and this painting still continues to generate interest, debate and imagination.”（自1902年以来，戴珍珠耳环的女孩一直是毛里泰斯在海牙的收藏品，现在仍在该博物馆展出。自从johannes v